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1、Unit 2 Working the land,基础知识自测,一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。 1. _ strgl vt. & vi.斗争；n.努力 2. _ stisfaidadj.感到满意的 3._ fri:d m n.自由；自主 4._ ikwip vt.& vi.配备；装备 5._ auputn.产量，输出量 6._ikspC:tvt.输出 n.出口 7._knfju:zVt.搞乱，使糊涂 8._s plain.补给；vt.提供 9._sju:tbladj. 适当的，相配的 10._ikspAndvt.使膨胀vi.发展,expand,struggle,satisfie
2、d,freedom,equip,output,export,confuse,supply,suitable,11._smrin.摘要，概要 12._s:kjuleitv.使流通，（使）运行 13._bAktirin.细菌 14._ikstFeindVvt.交换；n.交流 15._hQNgEn.饥饿，欲望 16._wCtevEpron.凡是，无论什么 17._ridju:svt.减少，简化 18._nju:triFEn n. 营养，滋养 19._greinn.谷物，颗粒 20._sju:pEadj.特级的，超级的,summary,circulate,bacteria,exchange,hunge
3、r,whatever,reduce,nutrition,grain,super,二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，或首字母提示或汉语提示，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。 1. We had a _(努力) to stop the criminal. 2. The document will be _(传阅)to all members. 3. Ill type your report if youll baby-sit in e_. 4. Our farm _the market with fruits and vegetables. 5. We should s_ the results o
4、f the exam briefly and report to the headmaster.,summarize,struggle,circulated,exchange,supplies,6. Sydneys population _rapidly in the 1960s. 7. He has a _ (晒黑的) face and bright eyes. 8. The plane _speed as it was approaching the airport. 9. The workers there worked _ crazy, with only thirty minutes
5、 break at noon. 10. He _(耕作) the farm with great success.,worked,expanded,sunburnt,reduced,like,三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He has a _ (hungry) for knowledge. 2. Yuanlongping is famous for _ (supply) the farmers with super hybrid rice seeds. 3. Some organic farmers prefer _ (plant) grass between to _
6、(prevent) wind or water from carrying away the soil. 4. Mr Brook cares little about spending the money on himself or _ (lead) a comfortable life. 5. My mother doesnt like me wearing short skirts to church , for she doesnt think that _ (suit).,hunger,supplying,prevent,planting,leading,suitable,6. I a
7、m a bit _(confuse). Is that her husband or her son she is with? 7. Yesterday 1 bought 10 flavors of ice-cream-enough _ (satisfy) my roommates. 8. Chemical fertilizers kill both _ (help) and harmful bacteria and pests. 9. He insisted that he _ (suffer) from heart trouble, but I didnt think so. 10. Do
8、 you know that_ (chat) with wise men improves your mind?,confused,to satisfy,helpful,was suffering,chatting,四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。 1. 对有天赋 _ 2. 定居 _ 3. 防止;阻止_ 4. 依靠，依赖 _ 5. 在许多方面_ 6. 照顾 _ 7. 陷入困境 _ 8. 作出解释_ 9. 谋生_ 10. 查阅，谈到 _,have a gift for,settle down,prevent from,depend on,in many ways,care abou
9、t,be in trouble,account for,earn ones living,refer to,11. Thanks to_ 12. get rid of _ 13. be satisfied with_ 14. lead a .life _ 15. would rather _ 16. by accident _ 17. look forward to _ 18. devote to _ 19. break out _ 20. insist on _,坚持,多亏了,摆脱，除去,对感到满意,过的生活,宁愿,偶然地，意外地,期待,献身于,爆发,五、词组运用 根据句子提供的语境，从第四
10、大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。 1. He got the first prize in the speech contest. His teacher_ his performance. 2. It is really a hot day. I _ stay in the house with air-conditioning than go out shopping. 3. Please_ the last page of the book for answers after doing the exercises. 4. _ your help, we could fini
11、sh the task on time. 5. Most of the people in remote mountainous area _ poor _.,was satisfied with,would rather,refer to,Thanks to,lead a life,6. In order to protect the rivers from being polluted, we must _ factories _ pouring waste into them. 7. When a child knows that he _, he feels safe and secu
12、re. 8. The girl struggled to_ herself _ her fears. 9. Some schools _ their students wearing school uniforms. 10. After the war _, he was taken on by a foreign company.,stop / prevent from,is cared about,rid of,insist on,broke out,Language points for Reading I Language points for Reading II,Language
13、Data Bank,Lets learn the language points in Unit 2 together. Are you ready? Go!,Language points for Reading I,If so=If you have ever grown some plants. so 表示“象那样的，如前所说的”，用于代替已陈述的事。如： -can you pass the exam? -I hope so.,2.Dr Yuan grows what is called super hybrid rice.,袁博士种植了被人称作超级杂交水稻的稻谷。,e.g. I dont quite understand what you are explaining. Please watch what I am doing carefully.,
