语用学8-9单元

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1、Lesson 8,Turn-taking (话轮转换):P72definition: in conversation, the roles of speaker and listener change constantly, the person who speaks first becomes a listener as soon as the person addressed takes hisher turn in the conversation by beginning to speak.,Adjacency pairs (邻近应对):P77definition: a sequenc

2、es of two related utterances by two different speakers, the second utterance is always a response to the first.,Lesson 9 discourse and culture,Contents,Three metafunction(三大语言功能),1,2,3,Coherence and cohesion,Discourse analysis,I、 three metafunction (由韩礼德提出),Ideational function Interpersonal function

3、 Textual function,II Coherence and cohesion (连贯与衔接),Coherence: P84the relationships which link the meanings of utterances in a discourse or of the sentences in a text.Cohesion:the grammatical or lexical relationships between the different elements of a text.,III discourse analysis (P83),目的:go beyond the primarily social concerns of interaction and conversation analysis,look behind the forms and structures present in the textCDA -批评话语分析PDA -积极话语分析,Thank you!,

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