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1、常用搭配1、 介词（1）与名词的搭配 absence from 缺席,不在 absence of 缺乏 acquaintance with 相识,了解 access to 接近，进入affection for 喜爱answer to .的答案 appetite for 对.的欲望approach to 类似,办法,通道 attempt at 尝试,企图 attitude to 态度balance between .之间的平衡 barrier to .的障碍 belief in 对.的信仰,相信concern about/over/at 担心，忧虑decision on/about 对某事的决定
2、desire for 对某事的渴望dislike of/for 反感entrance to 入口entry to/into 入口faith in 信任、信赖guide to 指南hunger for 渴求、渴望increase in/of 增加，增进influence on/over 给的影响interest in （某方面的）兴趣introduction to 介绍key to 答案，关键lack of 缺乏limit to 限量memorial to sb 纪念碑obstacle to 障碍opening for 空缺pride in 得意，自豪quality for 有资格做某事reac
3、tion to 对.的反应 reason for 理由reference to 提及regard for 对注意或关心relief from 减轻，解除reply to 回答request for 要求，请求respect for 尊敬responsibility for 对某事负责shock to sb 震惊signal for 信号skill in/at doing （某方面的）技能，技巧start of 开端stress on sth 强调taste of （某事物的）初次经历taste for 爱好title of 名称，标题voice in 对某事的意见（2）与动词的搭配 aband
4、on oneself to 沉湎于accuse sb of 指责act on 按照行事adapt to 适应add to 增添adjust to 适应aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到，顾及allow of 容许amount to 合计，共计answer for 对负有责任appeal to 诉诸apply for sth 请求；申请approve of 赞成，称许approximate to 近似，接近arise from （由）引起，起源于ask for 请求，要求ask after 询问，问候assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事associat
5、e with 结交，交往attend to 注意, 留心，专注, 照顾attribute to 把归因于avail oneself of 利用ban from 禁止base on 以为基础busy oneself with 忙于bargain for/on 企图廉价获取，（通常和否定词连用）预料，指望believe in 信仰，信任belong to 属于blame on/onto 把归咎于budget for 编预算，作安排charge sb with 指控compare to 将比作compare with/to 比较，对照compensate sb for 因为某事向某人赔偿comply
6、 with 遵从，服从concentrate on/upon 专心于condemn sb for sth 谴责某人所做的事conform to/with 遵守，适应，顺从congratulate on/upon 祝贺consent to 准许，赞成consist of 由组成in 存在于contribute to/towards 有助于convince sb of/about 使某人确信、承认cope with （成功地）应付，（妥善地）处理correspond with/to sth 与某事物相符合correspond with sb 和某人通信count on/upon 信赖、依靠、指望c
7、redit to 把归于deal in 经营deal with 处理，涉及decide on/upon 决定，选定depart from 背离，违背depend on/upon 依赖，依靠deprive of 剥夺derive from 起源，衍生descend from 起源于descend on 袭击descend to 沦为despair of 绝望devote to 献身于die for 渴望，切望direct to/at 对准，针对discourage sb from 劝某人不要做某事dream of/about 梦想dream of 考虑emerge from 浮现，出现engag
8、e in 参加，从事于equip with 配备，装备excel at/in 突出，擅长experiment on/at 进行实验，作实验expose to 曝光feed with 向提供feed on 以为食feel for 摸索fish for 搜索focus on 对准forget about 不把放在心上，丢开happen to sb/sth 某人和某物出了事head for 朝行进hear of/about 听说hear from 收到的信hope for 期望hunger for/after 渴求、渴望hunt for 探求identify with 把等同于impress sth
9、 on/upon sb 某事给某人留下深刻印象inform sb of sth 将某事告诉某人interfere with/in 干涉，介入 insist on/upon 坚决主张inspire sth on sb 激发inspire sb with sth lead to 导致，通向learn of/about 得知lie in 在于long for 渴望major in 主修，专攻mention sth to sb 对某人提及某事minor in 兼修mistake for 把误认为occur to 想到（某一主意）participate in 参加persist in 坚持不懈press
10、 sb into doing sth 迫使某人做某事prevent sb/sth from doing 防止某人、某事物做某事pride oneself on doing 自豪地做profit from/by 从中得益react against 反对，反抗react to 对作出反应react on/upon 影响，起作用react with 起化学反应read about/of 读到reason with sb 说服某人refer to 说及，说到relate to 有关rely on/upon 依靠remark on/upon 评论remind sb of 提醒某人，使某人想起remind
11、 sb about 提醒某人某事reply to 答复，回答respond to 反应rest on/upon 在于，依赖rest with sb 归于，取决于result in 结果，导致result from 有某事物引起scold sb for 斥责sentence sb to 判决，宣判spend money/time on 将钱、时间花在某事上spy on 监视，窥探stare at 注视，盯住看starve for 渴望得到submit to 服从，忍受succeed in doing 完成，成功suffer from 患某种疾病survive on 依靠某物继续生存suspect
12、 sb of sth 就某事怀疑某人tell one thing from another 区别trust in 相信，信赖tune to 调准urge sth on/upon sb 向某人极力推荐或力陈某事warn sb of/about 警告某人warn sb against doing 告戒某人不要做某事waste in 浪费worry about 担忧，担心（3）与形容词的搭配 be absent from 不在场的，缺少的be absorbed in 全神贯注于be accessible to 可接近的be accustomed to 习惯于be addicted to 对有瘾be
13、afraid of 害怕be allergic to 对过敏be amazed at 对惊奇be angry with/at sb at/about sth be annoyed with sb at/by/about sth 生气be anxious about 担忧for 渴望be apparent to 显而易见be appropriate for/to 适当,合适be approximate to 近似，接近be armed with 武装be ashamed of/about 羞耻，惭愧be astonished at/by 使惊讶be attached to 依恋be aware
14、of 意识到be bare of 几乎没有,缺乏be based on 以为基础be bewildered by/at 迷惑，困惑be bored with/by 厌倦be bound up in 热中于，忙于be bound up with 与有密切关系be burdened with/by 肩负be busy with 忙于be capable of 能做某事be careless of 不关心的，淡漠的be central to 首要的，重要的be certain of/about 确信某事be comparable to/with 可比较的，类似的be composed of 由组成b
15、e concerned with/about 担心be consistent with 一致be content with 满意be contrary to 与某事物相反be covered in/with 被某物覆盖be crazy about （对某事）狂热be crowded with 拥挤的be cruel to 对某人残酷的be dependent on/upon 依靠的，依赖的be devoted to 致力于be disappointed in/with sb 对某人感到失望be disappointed with/at sth 对某事感到失望be due to 由于be due
16、 for 应得到be eager for 渴望be empty of 缺少be enthusiastic about 热情的，热心的be equal to 相等的，同样的be faced with 面临be fair to 公平的be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉be familiar with sth 熟悉，精通be famous for 以著名be fed up with 对极其厌倦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好，喜欢be foreign to 无关的be friends with 与友好be full of 充满be furnished with 配有家具的be guilty of 有罪的be guilty about 内疚的be hard on 苛刻的be heavy with 充满be hungry for 渴望得到的be ignorant of 不知道的be independent of 不受的支配be interest
