中考习题研究和复习建议

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1、中考试题研究和复习建议,西关中学 李莉,2011年试题结构: 第I卷 选择题 (共75分) . 听力试题(15分)第一题 情景反应 第二题 对话理解第三题 语篇理解 . 单项选择 (15分) . 完形填空 (15分) . 阅读理解(一)(30分) 第II卷 非选择题 (共45分) . 听力填空 (5分) VI. 阅读理解(二)(10分) VII. 词汇(共10分)(12选10,根据短文用正确形势填空) . 补全对话(5分)(7选5) . 书面表达(共15分)(只一个语段表达),1. 每天坚持保证20-30分钟的听读。 2. 精听和泛听相结合,从现在开始尽量每天做一份听力训练。(70份左右) 3

2、. 要循序渐进,不断总结和改进。 4. 注意力要高度集中。不能有小动作,不能用橡皮、修正带和胶带,做完一个题马上审下一个题。 5. 要注意方法指导:变两遍为四遍一审二听三核四查法(主要针对语篇理解和短文填词),听力 教学建议,一审 听的范围 二听 落实答案 三核 核实答案并检查遗漏 四查 检查所写或所选答案是否符 合所听主旨,注意大小写,拼写,形容词、副词变化,名词复数等。,听力 教学建议,( )1、How long havent Mrs. Yang and the man seen each other? A、For a few months. B、For a few days C、For

3、a few weeks ( )2、What does the man have to do every morning? A、Take his son to have math classes. B、Stay at home and watch TV. C、Do some chores and reading. ( )3、Whats the matter with his son? A、he worries about his father. B、He worries about his math. C、he worries about his math teacher.,一 审 (听的范围

4、)(听前),1主要听杨夫人和这个男人没有见到的时间是 a few months/days/weeks?长。,2是听这个男人每天早上必须做什么.,3听他的儿子担心的是谁,father/math/math teacher?,二 听(落实答案)(听第一遍),1 听后的答案是B for a few days. 2 听后的答案是A take his son to have math classes. 3 听后的答案是C he worries about his math teacher.,( )1、How long havent Mrs. Yang and the man seen each other

5、? A、For a few months. B、For a few days C、For a few weeks ( )2、What does the man have to do every morning? A、Take his son to have math classes. B、Stay at home and watch TV. C、Do some chores and reading. ( )3、Whats the matter with his son? A、he worries about his father. B、He worries about his math. C、

6、he worries about his math teacher.,三核 ( 核实答案并检查遗漏)(听第二遍),1检查答案是不是B for a few days. 2 检查答案是不是A take his son to have math classes. 3 检查答案是不是C he worries about his math teacher.,( )1、How long havent Mrs. Yang and the man seen each other? A、For a few months. B、For a few days C、For a few weeks ( )2、What

7、does the man have to do every morning? A、Take his son to have math classes. B、Stay at home and watch TV. C、Do some chores and reading. ( )3、Whats the matter with his son? A、he worries about his father. B、He worries about his math. C、he worries about his math teacher.,四 查(听后),1检查答案是否写清楚了,是不是有重叠的答案,前后

8、联系起来一致吗?若是单词拼写,检查单词是否拼写正确了,词形前后一致吗?,( B)1、How long havent Mrs. Yang and the man seen each other? A、For a few months. B、For a few days C、For a few weeks ( A )2、What does the man have to do every morning? A、Take his son to have math classes. B、Stay at home and watch TV. C、Do some chores and reading. (

9、C )3、Whats the matter with his son? A、he worries about his father. B、He worries about his math. C、he worries about his math teacher.,单项选择,1. 研究试题,反复出现的高频考点一定要掌握。(宾语从句) 2. 做题时,读完题,审清题再下手。切记: 不要掉以轻心,一看就做,一做就错。 3. 当下做完马上复查,看看所选答案是否符合上下文语境。,单项选择 教学建议,( ) 22. Hi, Tom. Could you help me cut up the meat fo

10、r dumplings. OK, Mom. But where is the _? A. kinfe B. fork C. spoon,先理解清这个题是 “嗨,汤姆。你可以帮我切一下包饺子的肉吗? 好的,妈妈。但是。在哪里?” 细节是切 cut up选项 A 是小刀 B是叉子 C是汤匙 要切东西就应该选A,完形填空分值为15分。题型主要为一篇挖空短文,同时为每个挖空处提供3个选项,考生根据上下文,选出能填补文中空白处的最佳答案。,完形填空,1. 完型要下大力气,坚持每天做。 2. 先看文章, 心中有数后再看选项。 3. 不会不要怕,往下看,看着看着答案就出来了。 要注意方法: 要立足上下文和语

11、篇不要单纯的从语法角度考虑问题,而是要根据短文的意思和行文逻辑来选择最佳选项。,完型填空 教学建议,阅读理解,阅读理解(一)体裁:记叙文、说明文、实用文题(体现:时代性,实用性,趣味性)篇幅: 250 词上下考查:. 细节的把握. 对短文的理解能力. 根据信息推断未知信息的能力. 猜测词义(06,07,08,09,10),1. 阅读要每天做 2. 精读和泛读相结合 3. 要注意方法:a. 带着问题找答案;b. 根据蛛丝马迹进行推理判断;c. 把握文章主旨大意进行复查。 (要注意首段,首句,尾段,尾句),阅读理解(一)教学建议,Do you feel a little sleepy after

12、lunch? Well, thats normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Dont reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap. Its good to have a daily nap. First of all , you are more efficient(有效的) after napping . You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn

13、things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence(自信) and make you more active . It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20-minut

14、e nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You wont have to keep looking at the clock so you dont oversleep. Now,the next time you feel sl

15、eepy after lunch , dont get stressed . Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks. ( ) 1. It is to get sleepy for you at noon. A. normal B. strange C. amazing ( ) 2. After taking a nap, you may feel more . A. stressed B. confident C. sleepy ( ) 3. The proper period(一段时间)of time for t

16、aking a nap is . A. as long as you like B. eight hours C. about twenty minutes ( ) 4. What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage? A. A cup of coffee. B. A quick meal. C. An alarm clock. ( ) 5. What is the text mainly about? A. Why and how to take a nap. B. Rules to increase your self confidence. C. How to make your body slow down.,

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