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1、 半期考资料 1 高二英语必修 5 王宝辉1Book 5 Unit 1 Great ScientistsPart 1 课文知识点归纳课文知识点归纳 1. put forward 提出put off 推迟put up with 忍受 2. attend to 照顾, 护理 3. cure sb. of sth 治愈某人某种疾病a cure for 治疗法(药) 4. challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做challenge sb. to sth. 就某事向某人挑战 5. be absorbed in 全神贯注于= concentrate on 6. suspect sb.
2、 of sth 怀疑某人做某事suspect that 7. blame sb. for sth. 为某事责怪某人blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人 8. link sth to 把与连接起来, 使有联系 9. instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事instruct sb in sth 在某方面教导某人 10. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求 11. lead to 造成, 导致, 通向 12. make sense 讲得通, 有意义make sense of 了解的意义, 理解 13
3、. put sth. in order 按顺序来整理 14. draw a conclusion 得出结论15. of ones day 在某人的那个时期 16. expose to 使显露, 暴露 17. apart from 除之外 18. be cautious about / of 对小心谨慎 with caution 小心谨慎 19. be severe with sb. 对严厉 20. lift up 举起 21. look into 调查 22. be determined to do sth 决心/ 决定做某事 23. make investigations 进行调查 24.
4、take in 吸收, 欺骗 25. come to an end 结束 26. punish sb for sth. 因某事惩罚某人 27. at times 时而, 不时 28. be for / against 支持/ 反对 29. a link betweenand与间的联系/关联 30. point of view 观点 31. hold discussions 进行讨论 32. to ones surprise 使某人感到惊奇的是 33. believe in 信任, 信仰, 相信 34. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 35. in ones
5、honor / in honor of sb. 为了纪念某人句型句型: 1. It seemed that the water was to blame. be to blame 受责罚 (主动形式表被动)2. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.have sth done 请某人来做某事 / 遭遇,经历,体验3. To prevent this from happ
6、ening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined. suggest 意为”建议”时, 宾语从句谓语动词应使用虚拟. 4. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. suggest 意为”认为, 指出, 提出, 暗示”时, 宾语从句谓语动词则使用陈述语气 5. Only if you put the sun there did the move
7、ments of the other planets in the sky make sense. Only + 状语 / 状语从句 位于句首, 主句需用倒装 If only “如果就好了”, 后接虚拟条件句.2选词填空 (1) I wake up _ the alarm clock rings (2) _ John were here with us! (3) _ I get a job can I have enough money to continue my studies at college. 6. He placed a fix sun at the center of the
8、solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth. with 的复合结构 (with + 宾语 + 宾补)Book 5 Unit 2 The United KingdomPart 1 课文知识点归纳课文知识点归纳 1. consist of = be made up of 由组成 make up 组成, 编造, 化妆 2. get all five questions right 五个问题全答对了 3. divide into 把分成 separatefrom 把
9、分离, 分开 4. refer to 提到,涉及,参考,指的是 5. without conflict 没有纷争 6. in the early / middle / late twentieth century 在二十世纪早期/ 中叶/ 后期 7. break away (from) 脱离 8. to ones credit 为带来荣誉, 值得赞扬 9. for convenience 为了方便起见 10. in the 1060s 在十一世纪六十年代 11. find evidence of 找到的证据 12. keep your eyes open 睁大眼睛 13. make your
10、trip enjoyable and worthwhile 使得你的旅程有趣又值得 14. leave out 省去, 遗漏, 不考虑 15. take the place of = take ones place 取代 16. break down 机器损坏, 破坏 17. be unwilling to do 不乐意做 18. sb. be familiar with sth. 某人对熟悉sth. be familiar to sb. 某物对是熟悉的 19. a furnished house with all modern conveniences 一套有各种现代设施的配有家具的房子20
11、. be alike in 在方面类似 21. pick up 拾起, 养成习惯, 学到 22. wear the four-hundred-year-old uniform 穿着一件有四百年历史的制服 23. in memory of 为了纪念 24. just as 正当的时候 25. have a photo taken (have sth. done) 拍照 26. on show 被展出 27. feel / be proud of 为感到骄傲 28. leave for 离开前往 29. fall asleep 睡着 30. have problems in doing 做某事遇到
12、麻烦 31. at one time 曾经 32. break down 打破, 分解 33. be delighted with 对感到高兴 34. take place 发生,举行 35. at this / that time 在此时/ 在那时 36. at war (with) 处于交战状态 37. be friendly to 对友好 38. change ones mind 改变主意 39. be disappointed at 对感到失望 40. come close to 接近 41. took flight (take flight 703) 逃跑, 飞翔 (乘坐 703 次
13、航班) 42. start the fire 点火, 放火 43. make into 把职称, 使转变为 句型句型: 1. How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport?it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花了某人多少时间做某事 2. These cities are not as large as those in China.3A 是 B 的三倍长: 1) _2) _3) _3. Its a pity that the industrial cities built
14、in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.built in the nineteenth century 过去分词短语作后置定语修饰 citiesIts a pity that “遗憾的是” 常使用陈述语气; 若是跟虚拟语气, 常表示 “竟然, 居然” 等强烈的感情色彩.句型翻译 他错过了这次机会, 真是可惜_真可惜, 他竟然错过了这样好的一个机会._ 4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to
15、see in London. Worried about the time available 过去分词短语作原因状语 5. This solid, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years. remained standing 仍旧矗立着, remain 是一个系动词, 表示”一直保持着某种状态” remain 还可以作不及物动词, 意为”剩下, 留下” 6. There followed St. Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. There followed接下来的是 7. It seemed strange that the man who has developed communism should have lived and died in London. Its strange / natural / impor
