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1、高考英语第一轮复习 专题四:时态和语态 主讲人:林斌 北京80中,开篇语本讲在高考中的地位及考查形式:时态和语态在高考中的地位是非常重要的。它不仅在单项选择题中考查,而且对阅读理解非常有帮助,学生们通过学习时态和语态,能够对阅读理解中比较复杂的句型更好地理解。另外,时态和语态对于书面表达也有很大的帮助。中学生进行书面表达时,在时态和语态当中出现的错误非常多,所以如果复习好时态和语态,有利于书面表达的得分。,开心自测,1.(2008北京东城区模拟题第一套) -Can we meet tomorrow afternoon?-Not in the afternoon, Im afraid. I _.
2、 A. will be working B. am going to work C. am about to work D. will work,2. (2008年北京东城区一模) It is generally _ that new industries _ for the southern part of the country. A. agreed; are needed B. agreed; to be neededC. agreeing; are needing D. agreeing; needed,3. (2008年北京西城区一模)-I wonder if you could g
3、o with me to the cinema.-Dont disturb me. I _ a composition all the morning and havent finished yet. A. write B. was writing C. have written D. have been writing,4. (2008年北京西城区一模)-I dont believe that John can remember what the robber was like.-Youre quite wrong. I know it was dark, but he _ the robb
4、ers face . Im sure of it. did see B. was seeing C. had seen D. would see,5. (2008年北京西城区一模) -My uncle will be here to attend a meeting tomorrow. -Oh, I thought that he _ today. A. was coming B. is coming C. will come D. could come,6. (2008年北京海淀区一模) When she realized I _ her, she quickly made a pose,
5、smiling. photographed B. had photographed C. was photographing D. will photograph,7. (2008年北京海淀区一模) -I didnt do well in the exam yesterday. Of course I _ for it. -Oh, you poor thing! But I think you should learn a lesson.A. hadnt studied B. havent studied C. was studying D. wouldnt study,8. (2008年北京
6、海淀区一模) -I am not going to play football this year, Mum. -Thats music to my ears. I was so afraid you _. A.will be hurt B. would get hurt C. had got hurt D. were hurt,9. (2008年北京朝阳区一模) -Can I help you, Madam? -No, thank you. I _. A.have served B. am being served C. am served D. was serving,10. (2008年
7、北京朝阳区一模) The television was on, but nobody _. A. watched B. has watched C. was watching D. had watched,11. (2008年北京朝阳区一模) -Did you have a hard time traveling back home? -Yes, it _ for four days when I arrived in Guiyang and all the roads _ covered with ice. A. snowed; were B. was snowing; had been C
8、. had been snowing; had been D. had snowed; were,12. (2008年北京崇文区一模) -The recent snow storm in China is really terrible. -Yes. A lot of damage _.A. are caused B. were caused C. has been caused D. had been caused,13. (2008年北京崇文区一模) Weve always wanted a house in the country, but we _ about where it sho
9、uld be. A. argued B. had argued C. will argue D. are arguing,14. (2008年北京宣武区一模) -_ from Denmark? -No, Im Swedish. Do you come B. Are you coming C. Have you come D. Did you come,15. (2008年北京宣武区一模) Coubertin _ as the founder of the modern Olympic Movement. A. regards B. is regarded C. has regarded D.
10、was regarded,开心自测易错题解析,1.(2008北京东城区模拟题第一套) -Can we meet tomorrow afternoon?-Not in the afternoon, Im afraid. I _. A. will be working B. am going to work C. am about to work D. will work2. (2008年北京东城区一模) It is generally _ that new industries _ for the southern part of the country. A. agreed; are need
11、ed B. agreed; to be neededC. agreeing; are needing D. agreeing; needed,3. (2008年北京西城区一模)-I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.-Dont disturb me. I _ a composition all the morning and havent finished yet. A. write B. was writing C. have written D. have been writing4. (2008年北京西城区一模)-I dont be
12、lieve that John can remember what the robber was like.-Youre quite wrong. I know it was dark, but he _ the robbers face . Im sure of it. A. did see B. was seeing C. had seen D. would see,5. (2008年北京西城区一模) -My uncle will be here to attend a meeting tomorrow. -Oh, I thought that he _ today. A. was com
13、ing B. is coming C. will come D. could come6. (2008年北京海淀区一模) When she realized I _ her, she quickly made a pose, smiling. A. photographed B. had photographed C. was photographing D. will photograph,7. (2008年北京海淀区一模) -I didnt do well in the exam yesterday. Of course I_ for it. -Oh, you poor thing! Bu
14、t I think you should learna lesson.A. hadnt studied B. havent studied C. was studying D. wouldnt study8. (2008年北京海淀区一模) -I am not going to play football this year, Mum. -Thats music to my ears. I was so afraid you _.A.will be hurt B. would get hurt C. had got hurt D. were hurt,9. (2008年北京朝阳区一模) -Can
15、 I help you, Madam? -No, thank you. I _. A.have served B. am being served C. am served D. was serving10. (2008年北京朝阳区一模) The television was on, but nobody _. A. watched B. has watched C. was watching D. had watched,11. (2008年北京朝阳区一模) -Did you have a hard time traveling back home? -Yes, it _ for four
16、days when I arrived in Guiyang and all the roads _ covered with ice. A. snowed; were B. was snowing; had been C. had been snowing; had been D. had snowed; were12. (2008年北京崇文区一模) -The recent snow storm in China is really terrible. -Yes. A lot of damage _.A. are caused B. were caused C. has been caused D. had been caused,