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1、1. Virtue is . self-centered.By right action, we mean it must help promote personal interest. 2 (Poverty) was a product of their excessive fecundity.The poverty of the poor was caused by their having too many children. 3. .the rich were not responsible for either its creation or its amelioration.The
2、 rich were not to blame for the existence of poverty so they should not be asked to undertake the task of solving the problem. 4. It is merely the working out of a law of nature and a law of God.It is only the result or effect of the law of the survival of the fittest applied to nature of to human s
3、ociety. 5. It declined in popularity, and references to its acquired a condemnatory tone.People began to reject Social Darwinism because it seemed to glorify brutal force and oppose treasured values of sympathy, love and friendship. Therefore, when it was mentioned, it was usually the target of crit
4、icism. 6. .the search for a way of getting the poor off our conscience was not at an end; it was only suspended.The desire to find a way to justify the unconcern for the poor had not been abandoned; it had only been put off. 7. .only rarely given to overpaying for monkey wrenches, flashlights, coffe
5、e makers, and toilet seats.Government officials, on the whole, are good; it is very rare that some would pay high prices for office equipment to get kickbacks. 8. This is perhaps our most highly influential piece of fiction.It is a very popular story and has been accepted by many but it is not true.
6、 9. Belief can be the servant of truth-but even more of convenience.Belief can be useful in the search for truth, but more often than not it is accepted because it is convenient and self-serving. 10. George Gilder. Who tells to much applause that the poor must have the cruel spur of their own suffer
7、ing to ensure effort.George Gilder advances the view that only when the poor suffer from great misery will they be stimulated to make great efforts to change the situation, in other words, suffering is necessary to force the poor to work hard.1. An imbalance between the rich and poor is the oldest a
8、nd most fatal ailment of republics贫富不均乃共和政体最致命的宿疾贫富不均乃共和政体最致命的宿疾 2. Their poverty is a temporary misfortune, if they are poor and meek, they eventually will inherit the earth他们的贫穷只是一种暂时性的不幸，如果他们贫穷但他们的贫穷只是一种暂时性的不幸，如果他们贫穷但 却温顺，他们最终将成为世界的主人却温顺，他们最终将成为世界的主人 3.Couples in love should repair to R H Macys n
9、ot their bedroom热恋的夫妇应该在梅西百货商店过夜，而不是他们的热恋的夫妇应该在梅西百货商店过夜，而不是他们的 新房新房 4.The American beauty rose can be produced in the splendor and fragrance which bring cheer to its beholder only by sacrificing the early buds which grow up around it.and so is in economic life. Its merely the working out of the a la
10、w of the nature and a law of god美国这朵玫瑰花以其华贵与芳香让观众倾倒，赞不绝美国这朵玫瑰花以其华贵与芳香让观众倾倒，赞不绝 口，而她之所以能被培植就是因为在早期其周围的花口，而她之所以能被培植就是因为在早期其周围的花 蕾被插掉了，在经济生活中情况亦是如此。这是自然蕾被插掉了，在经济生活中情况亦是如此。这是自然 规律和上帝的意志在起作用规律和上帝的意志在起作用 5. (It has become) an economically not unrewarding enterprise. （它已成为）经济上收入不菲的行业（它已成为）经济上收入不菲的行业 6.Ther
11、e isno form of oppression that is quiet so great, no constriction on thought and effort quiet so comprehensive, as that which come from having no money at all没有哪种压迫比身无分文更厉害，也没有哪种对思想没有哪种压迫比身无分文更厉害，也没有哪种对思想 和行为的束缚比一无所有来得更全面彻底和行为的束缚比一无所有来得更全面彻底 7. Freedom we rightly cherish, cherishing it, we should no
12、t use it as a cover for denying freedom to those in need.我们珍惜自由式对的。正因为珍惜自由，我们就不能我们珍惜自由式对的。正因为珍惜自由，我们就不能 以此为借口，不给最需要自由的人自由以此为借口，不给最需要自由的人自由 8. Whether they be in Ethiopia, the south Bronx, or even in such an Elysium as Los Angeles, we resolve to keep them off our minds不管他们生活在埃塞俄比亚，还是在纽约的南部布朗不管他们生活在埃塞
13、俄比亚，还是在纽约的南部布朗 克斯区，甚至是洛杉矶这样的天堂，人们都决心不去克斯区，甚至是洛杉矶这样的天堂，人们都决心不去 为这些人操心为这些人操心 9. He is enjoying, as indicated, unparalleled popularity in high Washington circles.如上述所说，他在华盛顿高层当中有无比的威望如上述所说，他在华盛顿高层当中有无比的威望 10. Compassion, along with the association public effort is the least comfortable. the least conve
14、nient course of behavior and action in our time 同情心，加上与之相关同情心，加上与之相关的社会努力是人们这个年代，最令人不快的行为何行的社会努力是人们这个年代，最令人不快的行为何行 动方针动方针11. But these marks of wild country called to may father like the legendary siren song.Though the place was not pleasant or disagreeable, my father was deeply attracted to it prec
15、isely because of its unexplored, uncultivated natural state, and the challenge. 12. “Im afraid the days going to catch us,“ I explained, wondering what great disaster might befall us if it did.As a little girl, I believed my fathers words, and was genuinely afraid of the possible disaster-if we didn
16、t hurry up, the day would catch us and terrible things might happen. 13. .from time to time he was halfheartedly sought for trial, though few crimes seemed to lead directly to his door.In this place, though the police wound make some effort without real earnest to investigate Watson and bring him to court, there seemed to be little concrete evidence to prove that he was responsible for certain illegal activities. 14. The stra
