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1、,改错技巧,万宏,2,The Story about Growing Pains is my favorite American TV play because it is very interested. The play 76._ tells humorous stories that happen in the Seavers 77._ family. With such stories it make people think 78._ about life, but therefore attracts the audience. It is 79._ also a window w
2、hich we can learn about American 80._ society. And there were many meaningful things that 81._ are worth think of, such as the relationship between 82._ parents and children in a lot of American family. It 83. _ is quite different from those in China. The play is 84._ very popular. Wed better not to
3、 miss the chance 85._ to enjoy it.,interesting,makes,and,are,thinking,families,that,from/through,2008重庆卷,3,4,二、改错格式,短文改错 （共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：
4、在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意： 原行没有错的不要改。,5,We all had a good time today. 2. I can return to school now. 3. I like playing piano. 4. I major at accounting.,the,in,6,1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .(浏览全文，掌握大意）,2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.（分句阅读，
5、逐行找错）,3. Read the passage for the third time, check the answers and correct the difficult ones.（检查核对，攻克难点）,三、改错步骤,7,如何做短文改错题,从句子的角度分析： （1）查时态是否一致 1、They offered me coffee and other drinks, we have a good time talking and laughing 2、My favourite sport is football. I was a member of our football team.
6、 3、I remembered her words and calm down.,8,（2）查主谓是否一致,1、Anyone may borrow books andit cost nothing to 2、Playing football not only but also give us 3、clear up mysteries. But then there is always more mysteries to look into,9,（3）查指代是否一致,1、And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win t
7、he game. 2、I used to love science class-all of them- 3、I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me.,10,（4）查上下文修饰语是否一致,1、They want to know about China and ask me a lot of question. 2、We study quite a few subject. 3、She said that she and my classmate all 4、Ill spend all the whole weekend re
8、ading and prepare for it. 5、It was very kind for them to meet me.,11,5）查行文逻辑是否一致,1、 It is a very important exam but I cant afford to fail it. 2、Most people can quickly get for help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. 3、She was smiling but nodding at me. I remembered.,12,逐句找错，错在那里？,
9、动词形，,名词数,还要注意形和副,代词格，细领悟,介词短语须关注 习惯用法要记住,冠词连词常光顾,13,此考点归纳的是除动词时态与非谓语动词之外的动词考点，它包括被动语态、情态动词、动词形式的变化、动词用法辨析、动词 be 的误加与漏用等。,NMET2000： Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library. NMET2003：She liked it very much and reads it to the class. Of course, when my mother was asked, “Have you” _,are,_,一、
10、动词形,read,14,He lied down by the side of the path to rest.(lied 改为 lay，lie 表示“躺”时，其过去时是 lay) (全国卷) (2) Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the building.(seeing 改为 seen，因为从含义上看，此处谓语应用被动语态) (全国卷) (3) Books may be keep for four weeks. (keep 改为 kept，因此处要用被动语态) (全国卷),15,(11) It was very cold. Th
11、e snow lied thick on the ground. (12) There will have an English film in the school hall tonight. (13) After that, the boy decided not to a sailor. (14) After supper, my father would go out for a walk and then come back to see newspapers. (15) Hear to me carefully. What Im saying is very important.,
12、lay,be,be,read,16,短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题，即在该用复数的地方误用其单数，或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。,NMET2001： so that Ill get good marksin all my subject. NMET2003: Their word were a greatencouragement to me. _,subjects,words,二、名词数,17,(1) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream. (全国卷) (2) We climb
13、everywhere, not only in America. We have been to Europe many time. (3) There are branch library in many villages. (4) I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon.,water,times,libraries,time,18,短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及冠词的误加和漏用，有时也考查不定冠词与定冠词以及零冠词的用法区别(包括 a 与 an 的区别)。其中，涉及最多的是，当一个单数可数名词表示泛指时，其前漏用
14、不定冠词；另外，冠词在一些习语中的用法也是一个重要考点,三、冠词连词常光顾,After a hour or so we began to feel very frightened. I decided to climb the tree to see where we were. Some people read the books or watch televisionwhile others have sports. (4) Good health is persons most valuable possession.,an,a,a,19,连词常光顾,We tried to fix it
15、 and there was nothing we could do.I told Mother, Father, Sister, all my friends here what a great time I had. It is a very important exam but I cant afford to fail it. She was smiling but nodding at me.,短文改错对并列连词的考查主要涉及and, but, or, so 等几个表示并列、转折、选择、因果等关系的词语。严格说来，这类错误主要属于行文逻辑的错误。,but,and,and,and,20
16、,NMET 2004 : I would describe myself as shyand quietly. _NMET 2005 : He asked angry if we hadfinished the work. _,quiet,angrily,四、还要注意形和副,21,短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词)等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词(如 in, down 等)的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的asas 结构、how 与 what 的混用等也是常考的考点。,
