高考核心动词及搭配

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1、附录一:常见动词词组搭配附录一:常见动词词组搭配一、add (1)If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.(把加到上面)(2)Five added to five is/makes 10. (3)This will add to our trouble.(增加) (4)The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.(增加) (5)His whole school education added up to no more than one year.(加起来总共) (6)Add up the numbers,and you wil

2、l get 1155.(加) 二、agree (1)agree on(就达成共识) (2)agree to do sth.(同意做(某事)) (3)agree to the plan/decision/arrangement(同意) (4)I dont agree with you/what you said/your advice.(同意) (5)The climate here doesnt agree with me.(指食物、天气等适合某人) (6)Your story agrees with what I have already beard.(和一致)三、break例析: (1)I

3、 am sorry that I broke my promise(违背,违反)(2)break ones word/break the law/break the rule (3)His health broke.((身体或精神)垮了)down. (4)He broke away from all his old friends.(断绝来往,脱离) (5)I should break away from such habits.(改掉(习惯))(6)All our plans broke down. The peace talks have broken down. ((计划、谈判等)失败)

4、 (7)The telephone system has broken down.((机器或车辆)出故障;坏掉) (8)The thieves planned to break into a bank.(闯入,破门进入) (9)The Second World War broke out in September 1939.(爆发) (10)After midnight,the party broke up.(散(会)) (11)I broke up the candy and gave each child a small piece.(分开) (12)The police broke up

5、 the crowd.(分开,分散) (13)broken English(鳖脚的英语)(14)Our troops had little difficulty in breaking through the lines of the police.四、bring例析: (1)He brought about a quarrel between his parents.(引起,造成) (2)She made every effort to bring about a peaceful solution to the problem.(实现)(3)Electricity lines as wel

6、l as telephone poles were brought down by falling trees or branches.(倒下) (4)bring down prices(降低价格) (5)The sale brought in over200.(赚得) (6)Dirt often brings on disease.(引起) (7)The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.(使成长更快,使提高) (8)Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phra

7、se.(讲解清楚)(9)Joe was born in Texas but brought up in Oklahoma.(抚养) (10)He was so ill that he brought up everything.(呕吐)(11)This brought me into touch with various kinds of workers. ((和各种名词连用)进入某种状态) (12)Please bring forward the matter at the next meeting.(提出) (13)They have brought the meeting forward

8、 to next Monday.(把提前,提早) 五、call (1)The trouble calls for quick action by the government. (要求) (2)I will call for you at five oclock.(来找某人) (3)We called for the packages at the post office.(来取某物) (4)I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings.(顺便拜访) (5)Your father is ill,you should call i

9、n a doctor at once.(找来,请来) (6)People dont like being called names.(骂人) (7)Theyve called off the game because of the thick fog.(取消) (8)He called upon me to speak immediately after him(请叫(某人做某事)) (9)I called on the people of this country to work hard for national unity.(号召)(10)A notice displayed in th

10、e shop window called attention to the recent increase in prices. (11)The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths.(召集)(12)call in at some place/call in on sb. /call back/call up/give sb. a call/make a call六、carry例析: (1)He had learned enough German to carry

11、 on a conversation.(进行) (2)One person should carry on where the other had left off.(进行下去) (3)I was chosen to carry out our experiment.(执行,开展) (4)He did not carry out his promise to us.(履行) (5)After destroying the village,the enemy carried off all the cattle(抢走) (6)The work is tough,but it is the per

12、son to carry it through. (顺利完成,顺利实现)七、come例析: (1)How come that you didnt get here in time?((用于引申意义)发生某情况) (2)He came to realize that he was mistaken.(渐渐地(表示动作逐渐变化的过程)) (3)My dream has come true,(变成现实) (4)He talked about his coming trip to the United States.(即将到来的) (5)How did the accident come about?

13、(发生,造成) (6)I came across(came upon/ran across)this book in an old bookstore.(无意中碰到,找到) (7)He came suddenly across an idea.((无意中)想到) (8)He just asked me to come round for supper.(到这儿来) (9)Come along!Arthur,we cant wait all day!(快点) (10)Come along!Someone must know the answer to my question.(快说) (11)T

14、his paper comes out every Friday.(出版) (12)I think the roses will come out next week.(开花,发芽) (13)I came out first in the examination.(考试结果;考第一名)(14)The bill comes to $5.(总计) (15)When it comes to mathematics,I know nothing about it.(谈到,涉及) (16)The robbery did not come to light until the next day.(被发现,

15、被大家知道) (17)The question hasnt come up yet.(被提出) (18)He came up with an idea.(提出) (19)come to oneself(苏醒过来) (20)come to an end(结束) (21)come into effect(force)(生效) (22)come to a conclusion(decision)(作出结论(决定)) (23)come into being(existence)(开始存在、建立、产生) (24)come into power(开始执政)八、care (1)I dont care wha

16、t they say. I shall go on just the same.(在乎,在意) (2)If you care to hear it,I will tell it to you.(愿意) (3)Albert Einstein cared little for money. He was seen using a cheque for1500 as a bookmark. (4)Would you care for a cup of coffee? (Would you like.?) (5)He cared about money.(喜欢) (6)The mother card for the sick child day and night(照顾,照料) (7)The professor said he was interested only in research:he didnt care about his students.(关心) (8)In this

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