《高二unit 11 grammar word formation》

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1、Unit 11,Word formation,Grammar,P 1:Something you do in your free time P 2:What is under your feet _ P 1:The way into a park or yard P 2:Someone keeping or taking care of sth. _ P 1:Part of the car that makes the power to move P2:a traffic tool which can move with two wheels _,playground,gatekeeper,m

2、otorbike,man day achieve fail arrange research break like announce,kind -ed -ly through -ment -ure -er,mankind,breakthrough,daily,achievement,failure,arrangement,researcher,likely,announcement,加前缀 (prefix)un+happy=unhappyin+correct=incorrect加后缀 (suffix) happy+ ly= happilyuse +ful= useful加前后缀un+happy

3、+ly= unhappilyim+press+ive= mpressive,Affixation (派生) 通过加前后缀形成新词,invisible= in+vis+ible disagreement=dis+agree+ment dishonesty=dis+honest+y impossibility= im+possible+ity non-conductor= non+conduct+or international=inter+nation+al illogical= il+logic+al replacement=re+place+ment disappearance=dis+ap

4、pear+ance misunderstanding= mis+ understand+ing enlargement=en+large+ment reconsideration=re+ consider+(a)tion interaction=inter+act+tion unexpected=un+expect+ed unforgettable=un+forget+able unsuccessful= un+success+ful,workshop railway newspaper mankind underground spaceship broadcast website tooth

5、brush internet world-famous follow-up face-to-face out-of-date,Compounding (合成) 由两个或多个词合成另一个词,Clipping (裁减,混合) aeroplane =plane,smoke+fog =smog (烟雾),laboratory=lab,breakfast+lunch =brunch (早午餐),SOS BTW DIY MSN DL VOAIC RUOK THX,by the way,do it yourself,I see,Are you OK?,Thanks,messenger,Abbreviatio

6、n (缩写),save our soul / ship,down load,Voice of America,telephone manned international uncountable,mankind broadband underground made-to-order,plane cycle lab ad photo exam phone fridge bike,IT CSA IOC e-mail hi-tech Xmas NATO,brunch smog motel telecast,Affixation (派生) 通过加前后缀形成新词,Compounding (合成) 由两个

7、或多个词合成另一个词,Abbreviation (缩写) 可以按字母读音或象单词一样读。,Clipping (截断)把一个词的前部分或后部分或前后各截去一部分,Blending (混合) 把两个词各取一部分合成另一个词,Conversion (转化) 由一个词类转化为另一个词类,e.g. Have you watered the flower?. I will pour some water in the pot.,Arrange the following words into groups. international=inter+national broadband= broad+band manned= man+ed extremely= extreme+ly mankind=man+ kind telephone= tele+phone hi-tech= high+technology e-mail=electronic mail IT=information technology CSA=Chinese Space Agency,Homework: Do all the exercises in SB and WB,

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