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1、,单项选择题复习攻略,He Yuntao,No.5 Middle School,单项选择是一种容量大、考查面广的题型，近年来中考英语单项选择题的考查特点主要是向语境化、人文化、综合化发展,试题的内容力求多元化、科学化和规范化,设题灵活,检测点多变。它可集中考查词法、句法、语法知识。因此它是我们从小学到大学、到工作的各种英语考试中最为常见的题型，在各级各类考试中，单项选择是必不可少的题型。要做好单项选择题，首先必须熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、语法等方面的基础知识。还应该了解一些解题技巧，才能提高解题的综合能力。,解答单项选择题，一般要经过四个阶段： 阅读审题观察分析选择判断复查验证。 1.
2、 阅读审题 :首先要默读试题中的英语句子，了解空格在句中所处的位置，句子缺少什么成份，初步确定一个答案的范围。根据备选答案二者结合起来就会大致明白考查什么。 2. 观察分析 :这是一个快速而又严密的思维过程。要求将试题中所提供的条件和备选答案的情况结合起来去分析、推理、排除那些明显不符合试题，甚至本身就有错的各选项目，再在剩余的备选中比较分析。 3. 选择判断 :在分析句子和备选答案的基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，附合逻辑道理的答案。,4. 复查验证 :将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句。首先看是否顺口，再在读法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下，完全符合条件则可放心。 这就
3、是做单项选择题的总过程。其次，事实 上大多数同学在许多情况下靠语感选择答 案，所谓语感就是平时知识的积累，是技巧 的熟练，就是读来顺口、有把握。,选择题的常见类型A、词语释义.词语释义题是云南省考题第21-25 题的必考题。此题考查的较为灵活，多是应用英语语境和学生平时的个人英语积累来进行推测，有时候还会考察到俗语、谚语，这种题常常是对划线部分的英语进行汉语释义。另外一种较为简单，通常是找出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。1.Stop watching TV. We have bigger fish to fry.（2012师大附中）A.需要油炸食物 B.需要做饭C.没主意 D.需要做一些更重
4、要的事2.-Why so blue ? What happened to him? （2012昆三中）-His mother was ill in hospital.A. Why are your eyes blue? B. What are your eyes blue?C. Why are your so upset? D. Why are your so happy?3.I exercise every day, and I am pretty healthy.(2012曲靖)A. beautiful B. very C. lovely D. much,B、语言情境类 语言情境类的题考察
5、比重越来越大。此题主要考查的是英、美国家在真实场景中英语的具体应用。近年来对时政热点的考试在加强。重点要关注地震和南博览会在昆明的召开。,4.-I hear an earthquake will take place in Yunnan .(2013 Mr He)-_.A. Glad to hear that B. Thank you C.Im sorry to hear that D.Good idea 5.Have you ever heard of Zhang Lili?-Certainly,the most beautiful woman teacher ,and_（2012昆明）A.
6、good luck B. I hope shell be better soon.C. good health D. Im sorry to hear that,C、语法类 6. While the alien _ a souvenir, the girl called the police.(2011昆明)A. was buying B. bought C. buys D. is buying 7.Xu Hongyu is as _ as Li Yi, but Li Yi looks _ than Xu Hongyu.（Mr He）A. tall ;heavy B. old ;younger
7、C.older; heavy D. tall; heavierD、词汇辨析 8.She has _ children, so she looks _ old.（2012西双版纳）A. much too; many too B.too many ; much tooC.many too; too much D. too many; too much,比 一 比 练 一 练 1、-On Jims party ,Well give him a surprise. We are preparing a party for him.-You had better not let the cat out
8、of the bag.A. 不要让猫跑出袋子 B.保守秘密 C.买一只猫 D.照看好袋子 2、How much is the computer?(12昆明模拟)A. How many is the TV? B. How do I use the TV?C. Whats the price of the TV? D. Whats the TV like? 3.The No.1 Subway Line in Kunming is always busy.(昭通模拟)A. crowded B. slow C. dirty D. quick 4、-All the homework must be do
9、ne by Saturday. -Oh, dear, and pigs will fly! (昭通模拟)A. Its OK B.its impossible C. its possible D.Its a good idea 5、 I have a VIP card. (Mr He)A.购物卡 B.贵宾卡 C.电话卡 D.免费卡,6、He Chengci_one of the most beautiful _ in our class. (Mr He)A.is ；girl B. are ；girls C. is； girls D. are girl 7.Every year , _ farme
10、rs go to big cities to work.A.thousand B. 50000 thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 8.I dont know when my father _ back, but Ill tell you if he _back.A . will comes ; comes B. come ;comeC. comes ;will come D. will come ;comes 9.-Could you tell me _ ?-At half past ten. In a few minutes.(2012昭通)A
11、. when will the train arrive B. where the train hasarrivedC. when the train will arrive D. what the train arrives 10.We should give love to the children _ lost their parents in the earthquake.（2012红河）A. who B. when C. which D. where,11.-Thanks for inviting me to your party. But Im afraid I cant come
12、.-_.A. What a pity B. Thanks a lot C. Dont worry D. It doesnt matter 12.My parents enjoy _ for a walk after supper.A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 13_ English teacher is strict with his son. (Mr He)A. Chen Xiaomins and Wang Yuns B. Chen Xiaomins and Wang Yun C. Chen Xiaomin and Wang Yuns D. Chen Xia
13、omin and Wang Yuns 14.Yiliang No.5 Middle school looks beautiful!Many trees and flowers _ here every spring. (Mr He)A. were planted B. are planting C. were planting D. are planted 15.His brother failed several times ,but he wont _studying.(玉溪)A. go on B. come on C. get up D. give up,16. Japan is _ t
14、he east of ChinaSichun is _ the north of Yunnan. (Mr He)A. in on B. on in C. to on D. to in 17. -Whats your favorite _ ?(2011云南八地)-I like bananas best.A.fruit B. color C. sports D.movies 18. -I feel thirsty,what about you?-OK.Lets go and get _ .(2012红河)Atwo pieces of bread B. two bottles orangeC. some orange D. two pieces of bread 19. Who listens _ ,Tom ,Jack or Bill ?A. the most careful B. the most carefully C. more careful D. more carefully 20. My sister has_piano , and she plays_basketball well.A. the a B. a the C. an the D. a /,
