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1、NomenclatureNomenclature For For Single Hull Single Hull TankerTankerThe naming is according to IACS Recommendation 82 (July 2003) The naming is according to IACS Recommendation 82 (July 2003) ” ”SurveyorSurveyor s s GlossaryGlossary” ”MAIN STRUCTURE ELEMENTSBilgeTransverse webframeSide shellTransve
2、rse bulkheadButtressLongitudinal bottom girderLongitudinal bulkhead2nd Hor. stringer 1st Hor. stringer 3rd Hor. stringer 4th Hor. stringer Sheer strakeBottom shell横舱壁纵舱壁底纵桁船底板横肋板舭部外板舷顶列板纵舱壁支撑第一水平桁第二水平桁第三水平桁第四水平桁TYPICAL TRANSVERSE MIDSHIP SECTIONLongitudinal bulkhead top strakeLongitudinal bulkhead p
3、latingLongitudinal bulkhead longitudinalsSheer strakeSide shell platingSide shell longitudinalsSheer strake longitudinalStrength deck platingStringer plateDeck longitudinalsDeck transverse, centre tankLongitudinal bulkhead vertical webTransverse web face plateSide shell vertical webCross tieDeck tra
4、nsverse, wing tank甲板纵骨强力甲板边舱甲板横梁舷顶列板舷顶列板 纵骨外板纵骨外板外板垂直 肋板肋板面板纵舱壁纵舱壁垂直肋板纵舱壁顶列板甲板横梁纵舱壁纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead lower strakeBottom girderBottom transverse, centre tankBottom transverse, wing tankTransverse web face plateSide shell vertical webCross tieBilge stiffeningBilge platingBottom shell platingBott
5、om longitudinalsKeel plateSide shell platingSide shell longitudinalsFace plateEnd bracketHorizontal stringers (1 4) 龙骨板底纵桁船底纵骨船底板舭列板舭肘板横肋板面板面板端肘板水平桁纵舱壁船底横肋板（中舱）外板外板纵骨船底横肋板（边舱）Upper deckAnchor recessSheer strakeBulbous bowBilgeFORE PEAKSide shellBottomFlare area锚穴上甲板艏飘舷顶列板球鼻艏船底舭部外板Breast hooksTrv. fl
6、oorsLong. girderLong. framesDeck girdersChain lockersFORE PEAKINNERSTRUCTUREBreast hooks1st stringer planCollision bulkhead2nd stringer planTransverse webframes锚链舱甲板横梁纵肋板纵桁横肋板防撞舱壁船艏补强肘板船艏补强肘板AFT PEAKINNERSTRUCTURETransomFunnelBridge wingLong. deck girderEngine room bulkheadRudderTrv. floorsStringer
7、deckRudder HornStringerLong. bulkheadsSteering gear deckTrv. webframesEngine room platform舵挂舵臂水平桁舵机平台尾封板甲板纵桁肋板烟囱水平桁驾驶桥楼翼台纵舱壁机舱平台机舱横舱壁Nomenclature for Double Hull Tanker StructuresMIDSHIP WEBFRAMESuperstructure1stHor. stringer2ndHor. stringer3rdHor. stringerSide shellKeel platingDeck plating (Deckhea
8、d)Hopper web platingDeck longitudinalsDeck stringer plateSheer strakeSide long.Vertical web in wing ballast tankOutboard girderDouble bottom ballast tankBilge keelBilge platingHopper platingWing/side ballast tankWing cargo tank deck transverseEnd bracketCentre cargo tankWing cargo tankButtressVertic
9、al web centre cargo tankWing cargo tankBottom longitudinalCentreline girderBottom shell platingFloor 上层建筑甲板板甲板纵骨 边货舱甲板横梁边压载舱垂直强结构第一水平桁第二水平桁第三水平桁卸货板腹板旁纵桁双层底压载舱肋板 中纵桁平板龙骨 外底板外底纵骨舭龙骨舭列 板舷侧 纵骨舷侧 外板舷顶 列板甲板边板边货舱边压载End bracketMIDSHIP SWASH BULKHEADCross tieEnd bracketBrackets toeRadius face plateLongitudin
10、al bulkheadLongitudinal bulkhead longitudinalManholeInner hull longitudinal bulkheadInner hull longitudinalBrackets toeInner bottom / (tank top)Swash bulkheadyyxxInner bottom longitudinalCentre cargo tank deck transverseHorizontal girder in wing ballast tankHorizontal stringer deck内壳纵骨肘板趾端端部肘板圆弧面板中货
11、舱甲板横梁人孔止荡 舱壁纵舱 壁纵 骨纵舱 壁边压载舱中的水平桁内壳 纵壁水平 桁平 台 内底 板(舱 顶)内底纵骨xxMIDSHIP TRANSVERSE BULKHEADTransverse bulkhead plating in centre cargo tankTransverse bulkhead plating in wing cargo tankTransverse bulkhead horizontal stiffeners in wing/side ballast tankTransverse bulkhead vertical stiffeners in centre ca
12、rgo tankTransverse bulkhead plating in wing/side ballast tankHorizontal stringersTransverse bulkhead vertical stiffeners in wing cargo tankWatertight floor in way of transverse bulkhead中货舱横壁板边货舱横壁板边压载 横壁板边压载 舱中的 横壁上 水平扶 材中货舱 横舱壁 垂直扶 强材边货舱 横舱壁 垂直扶 强材水平桁水密肋板FORE PEAKLongitudinal framesStringer planStr
13、inger planBreast hooksTransverse framesTransverse deck girderChain lockersCollision bulkheadFloor防撞舱壁锚链舱 甲板横梁纵向骨架船艏补强肘板横向肋板肋板AFT PEAKTransomFunnel Bridge wingRudderPropeller bladeStringer deckStringerLong. bulkheadSteering gear deckTrv. webframesEngine room platformPropeller bossNote! Engine room no
14、t included in the 3D modelLong. deck girderTrv. floorsRudder hornLong.bulkheadEngine room bulkhead烟囱横梁甲板纵桁艉封板尾部设 备平台纵舱壁水平 平台横肋板挂臂舵舵螺旋桨轴螺旋桨叶纵舱壁机舱平台机舱舱壁桥翼Nomenclature for Single Skin Bulk CarriersHatch side coamingSide shellCargo hatchway end coamingHopper tankTransverse bulkheadSide shell frameLower
15、stoolGirderFloor Upper stoolTopside (Topwing) tankEnd bracketDouble bottom ballast tankWatertight bulkheadCargo hatchway end transverseEnd bracketMIDSHIP SECTION顶边舱端部肘板舷侧强肋骨舷侧外板端部肘板底边舱双层底压载舱肋板纵桁水密舱壁下墩波形壁上墩MIDSHIP SECTIONHatch coaming staysTransverse bulkheadInner bottom plating (tank top)Topside tan
16、k plating vertical strakeCargo hatchway end transverseDeck longitudinalsDeck platingHatch side coamingTopside tank sloping platingTopside tank sloping plating longitudinalShedder plateGusset plateSide shell frame (hold/main frame)Side shell platingSide shell longitudinalHopper tarnsverse web frameTopside tank transverse web frameBracketInner bottom longitudinalBottom shell platingBottom longitudinalHopper tank sloping p
