仁爱版七年级英语上册unit3-topic2-知识点及练习

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1、 仁爱版七年级英语上册仁爱版七年级英语上册 Unit3 Topic2 知识点及练习知识点及练习 【课前复习】 区分 few, a few 与 little ,a little: few 修饰可数名词可数名词,little 修饰不可数名词不可数名词, 表否定意义, 意为“一点儿,几乎没有” a few 修饰可数名词可数名词,a little 修饰不可数名词不可数名词,表肯定意义, 意为“少,但是还有一点” 。 点拨:There is a little water left in the bottle.There is little water left in the bottle. 练习: fe

2、w, a few / little ,a little 1.Im new here so I have _ friends. 2.2. Im new here but I have _ friends. 3.Wed better buy some milk. There is _ in the bottle. 4. Dont worry. There is _ time.5. Hurry up! We only have _ time. 6. Could I borrow your bike for _ days? 【知识要点】一、主要词汇 1.职业名称 Teach teacher work

3、worker drive driver farm farmer act actor 2. 对应词: teacherstudent nursedoctor waiterwaitress salesman salesgirl 3. 家庭成员 grandfather - grandmother grandpa - grandma father mother parents dad - mum uncle - aunt son- daughter brother - sister cousin 二、主要词组 1.工作场所: in a school in a hospital in an office

4、in a shop / store on a farm at home 2.be home 3. a photo of my family 4.the young woman in yellow 5. on the sofa 6. a happy family 7. look after 三、主要句型1. Mom, Im home.该句在口语中广泛使用如:Is Sue home from work?苏下班回家了吗?【拓展】go home 回家 get home 到家 be back home 返回家里 at home 在家in ones home 在某人家里在 at home, in ones

5、 home 中,home 是名词,而在其他短语中 home 是副词,前面不加任何介词。2. What does your mother do?询问对方职业或身份的常用句型。1) what+助动词(dodoes)+主语+do?2) What+ be 的适当形式+主语?3) Whats ones job?3. And your father?这是个省略句,全句应该是:And what does your father do?and 是一个连词,起承上启下的作用,表示顺接。Lets go and play basketball.【链接】1)so 也可以做连词,但它表示的是因果关系。He likes

6、shopping, so I go shopping with him.2)but 连词,表转折。I like China, but I know little about it.4. You have a big family.family 名词,意为“家、家庭” ,其复数形式为 families.family 作为一个整体概念在句子中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。当它作家庭成员讲时,为复数概念,在句中作主语时,谓语用复数形式。例:Yang Hais family is a big one.My family are on a visit to Beijing.【辨析】family,home

7、family 家,家庭;家人。 着重指家庭、家庭成员或家中人口。Home 家。指一家人共同生活居住的地方。特别强调家里的氛围和环境,不含有建筑的意思。习惯用法有:hometown; old home; be at home; gocomereturn home5. He works in a hospital.in a hospital 表示“在医院里” ,指地点概念。in hospital 指“因病住在医院里”例:He is ill in hospital.他生病住院。He is in a hospital.(不一定是因为生病来到医院。 )【拓展】at schoolat the school

8、例: He is at school.He is at the school.6. She teaches in a high school.teach teaches teacher常用短语 teach sb sthteach sb to do sth例:His father teaches him to speak English.【课后作业】 单项选择 1. What does the man do? _. A. He is forty-five B. He is a farmer C. He is fine 2. _? She is a cook. A. Where is she B.

9、 What is she C. How does she do 3. This is a photo _ her family. A. on B. with C. of 4. Dad, _ is my good friend, Sally. A. it B. this C. he 5. A _ helps doctors work in hospital. A. nurse B. farmer C. cook 6. Nancys mother and father _ in a shop and she _ in a hospital. A. work, works B. works, wor

10、ks C. works, work 7. I like _, but I dont like _. A. fish, chicken B. chickens, fishes C. chickens, fish D. chicken, fishes 8. There are _ people in his family. Theyre his parents, his sister and he. A. two B. three C. four 9. How many _ are there in front of the house? A. boy B. boys C. boies 10. _

11、 you Jim? Yes, I _. My name _ Jim Green. A. Is, am, is B. Are, am, is C. Are, is, am 11. Her mother has a brother, _ she doesnt have a sister. A. so B. or C. but 12. She has _ uncle and _ aunt. A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an 13. Please _ the new students, Mary. A. look after B. looks after C. look like

12、 14. Are you students? Yes, _. A. I am B. we are C. we arent15. Who teaches _ English? Mr Brown. A. them B. they C. their 16. _ you have a _ family? No, I have a small family. A. Are, big B. Do, big C. Do, small 17. Is Paul _ uncle? Yes, he is. A. he B. she C. your 18. Mr Black and Mrs Black have tw

13、o children, Jim and Ann. Jim is Anns _. A. brother B. uncle C. father 19. She _ have a sister. A. isnt B. cant C. doesnt 20. Does Dick have _ brothers or sisters? A. some B. any C. an 句型转换 1. We have some new computers. (改为否定句) We _ _ _ new computer. 2. Are the kids students? (作否定回答) _, they _. 3. Are these your brothers? (改为单数句) _ _ your brother? 4. Her sister likes the photos. (改为一般疑问句) _ her sister _ the photos? 对划线部分提问) 5. This is my father and this is my mother. (改为同义句)_ are my _.

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