行为动词的句型结构

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1、行为动词的句型结构,陈述句肯定句:否定句:一般疑问句: 特殊疑问句:,do动原 I have a volleyball.主语+ do三单+宾语。she has a volleyball.,dont 主语+ doesnt+do动原+宾语,Do Does +主语+do动原+宾语+?,特殊疑问词+一般疑问句去掉划线部分?,This is . He/ She is good at . He / She is .,Lets Talk,动词第三人称单数的变化规则1、直接在动词后+s like- likes play-plays2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es wash-washes3、

2、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+esgo-goes4、以辅音+y接尾的动词:变y为i+esfly-flies,This is . He/ She is good at . He / She is .,Lets Talk,动词短语:+s: Plays, skips, sings, gives, starts, likes, buys some toys, gets up comes back home makes noodles, eats lunch drinks coffee begins his class , practises the piano+es : watches TV brushes

3、 his teeth goes to bed goes to schooldoes my homework does some readingy i+ es: fly flies study studies 不规则变化:have-has,主语非第三人称单数(I you we they)时,I have a soccer ball.,I dont have a soccer ball.,They like broccoli.,They dont like broccoli.,I know your name.,I dont know your name.,肯定句:主语+do动原+宾语 行为动词用

4、do动原,否定句:主语+dont+do动原+宾语 在行为动词原形前加助动词dont,练习,1. 我有一条漂亮的裙子I have a beautiful skirt. 2. 他们喜欢音乐。They like music. 3. Tom和Tony每天打篮球。Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. 4. 我想要一些面包。I want some bread.,肯定变为否定句在行动前加,1.I have a beautiful skirt. I have a beautiful skirt. 2.They like music. They like music. 3

5、.Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. 4.I want some bread. I want any bread.,dont,dont,dont,dont,一般疑问句:,Do+主语+do动原+宾语+? 在句前加助动词Do,I have a soccer ball.,Do you have a soccer ball?,They like bananas.,Do they like bananas?,I want to go to a movie.,Do you want to

6、 go to a movie?,Yes, I do. / No, I dont.,I know your name.,Do you know my name?,1.I have a beautiful skirt.you have a beautiful skirt? 2. They like music.they like music? 3. Tom and Tony play basketball everyday.Tom and Tony play basketball everyday? 4. I want some bread.you want any bread?,一般疑问句:,D

7、o+主语+do动原+宾语+?在句前加助动词,Do,Do,Do,Do,Do,Do,She has a soccer ball.,She doesnt have a soccer ball.,She likes comedies.,主语是第三人称单数(he she it )时,She doesnt like comedies.,肯定句:主语+do三单+宾语 行为动词用三单形式,否定句句:主语+doesnt+do动原+宾语 在行为动词前面加 doesnt,行为动词还原,1. 她学英语学得好。 She studies English well. 2. Lily有一个篮球。Lily has a bask

8、etball. 3. 他买一些书。 He buys some books. 4. 我的朋友喜欢苹果。 My friend likes apples.,主语是第三人称单数(he she it )时,肯定句:主语+do三单+宾语 行为动词用三单形式,1. She studies English well.She study English well. 2. Lily has a black ball.Lily have a black ball. 3. He buys some books.He buy some books. 4. My friend likes apples.My friend

9、 like apples.,否定句句:主语+doesnt+do动原+宾语 在行为动词前面加 ,行为动词还原,doesnt,doesnt,doesnt,doesnt,She has a soccer ball.,Does she have a soccer ball?,He likes pears.,Does he like pears?,She wants to go to a movie.,Does she want to go to a movie?,主语是第三人称单数时一般疑问句:,Does+主语+do动原+宾语+? 在句子前面加 Does,行为动词还原,1. She studies E

10、nglish well.she study English well? 2. Lily has a basketball.Lily have a basketball? 3. He buys some books.he buy any books? 4. My friend likes apples.your friend like apples?,主语是第三人称单数(she he it)时 一般疑问句:,Does+主语+do动原+宾语+? 在句子前面加 ,行为动词还原,Does,Does,Does,Does,行为动词的句型结构,陈述句肯定句:否定句:一般疑问句: 特殊疑问句:,do动原 I

11、have a volleyball.主语+ do三单+宾语。she has a volleyball.,dont 主语+ doesnt+do动原+宾语,Do Does +主语+do动原+宾语+?,特殊疑问词+一般疑问句去掉划线部分?,练习,1. 我有一条漂亮的裙子I have a beautiful skirt. 2. 他们喜欢音乐。They like music. 3. Tom和Tony每天打篮球。Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. 4. 我想要一些面包。I want some bread.,肯定变为否定句在行动前加,1.I have a beaut

12、iful skirt. I have a beautiful skirt. 2.They like music. They like music. 3.Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. Tom and Tony play basketball everyday. 4.I want some bread. I want any bread.,dont,dont,dont,dont,1.I have a beautiful skirt.you have a beautiful skirt? 2. They like music.they like mus

13、ic? 3. Tom and Tony play basketball everyday.Tom and Tony play basketball everyday? 4. I want some bread.you want any bread?,一般疑问句:,Do+主语+do动原+宾语+?在句前加助动词,Do,Do,Do,Do,Do,Do,1. 她学英语学得好。 She studies English well. 2. Lily有一个篮球。Lily has a basketball. 3. 他买一些书。 He buys some books. 4. 我的朋友喜欢苹果。 My friend

14、likes apples.,主语是第三人称单数(he she it )时,肯定句:主语+do三单+宾语 行为动词用三单形式,1. She studies English well.She study English well. 2. Lily has a black ball.Lily have a black ball. 3. He buys some books.He buy some books. 4. My friend likes apples.My friend like apples.,否定句句:主语+doesnt+do动原+宾语 在行为动词前面加 ,行为动词还原,doesnt,

15、doesnt,doesnt,doesnt,1. She studies English well.she study English well? 2. Lily has a basketball.Lily have a basketball? 3. He buys some books.he buy some books? 4. My friend likes apples.your friend like apples?,主语是第三人称单数(she he it)时 一般疑问句:,Does+主语+do动原+宾语+? 在句子前面加 ,行为动词还原,Does,Does,Does,Does,行为动词的句型结构,陈述句肯定句:否定句:一般疑问句: 特殊疑问句:,do动原 I have a volleyball.主语+ do三单+宾语。she has a volleyball.,

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