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1、,Unit 6 weather,中职英语,1.-Whats the weather like today?-Its_.,fine cold cool hot warm sunny cloudy rainly snowy windy,Warming up,Warming up,warm green rain flower,Warming up,hot rainy cloudy swim,Warming up,cool fruit farmer leaf wind,Warming up,cold snow ice skate,Reading,begin和start的用法: 一 . 相同之处1. 意
2、为“开始；发生；发起”时，两者可互换。如：Then he began/ started a series of experiments. 然后他就开始做一系列的实验。How did the accident begin/ start？ 事故是怎样发生的？2. 表示开始某一动作时，后面跟不定式或动名词所表达的意思是相同的。但当表示开始一项较长时间或经常性的活动时，后接动名词的形式则更为常见。如：The child began crying/ to cry. 那小孩开始哭了。,begin和start的用法: 一 . 相同之处1. 意为“开始；发生；发起”时，两者可互换。如：Then he bega
3、n/ started a series of experiments. 然后他就开始做一系列的实验。How did the accident begin/ start？ 事故是怎样发生的？2. 表示开始某一动作时，后面跟不定式或动名词所表达的意思是相同的。但当表示开始一项较长时间或经常性的活动时，后接动名词的形式则更为常见。如：The child began crying/ to cry. 那小孩开始哭了。,Reading,3. 两者在下列情况下常接不定式，不接动名词 （ 1 ）主语是无生命的事物，而不是人时。如：The ice began/ started to melt. 冰开始融化了。
4、（ 2 ）当 began 和 start 用于进行时态时。如：The plaster was beginning / starting to fall from the walls. 墙上的灰泥开始脱落了。 （ 3 ）当 begin 和 start 后接表示心理状态或精神活动的动词时。如：Mary began/ started to guess what is in the bag. 玛丽开始猜包里有什么东西了。,Reading,4. 两者都具有及物动词词性和不及物物动词词性。如：What time do you begin/ start school？ 你是什么时候开始上学的？ 5. beg
5、in/ start with 意为“从开始”。如：Which lesson shall I begin / start with？ 我应从哪一课开始？ 6. begin 和 start 均为终止性动词，因此不能与段时间状语连用。如：电影开始 10 分钟了。误： The film has begun/ started for ten minutes.正： The film began ten minutes ago.正： The film has been on for ten minutes.正： Its ten minutes since the film began.,Reading,Wa
6、rming up,warm green rain flower,turn/get/become /go become 和 get 主要指一个人暂时性的身心变化或永久性的自然变化或指天气的变化和社会的趋势 become / get angry, famous, fat, ill, old, deaf, strong, etc. 生气，成名，发胖，得病，变老，变聋，变强，等 Its becoming getting cold (dark, cloudy, etc.). 天渐冷了(黑了，多云了等)。 2. go 和 come 表示变化时，前者主要指一种由强到弱或由好到坏的变化(可用于人或事物)，后者
7、则主要指向好的方面变化： go bald (deaf, insane, etc.) 发秃，变聋，发疯等。 The meats gone off (gone bad). 肉变味(变坏)了。 Her wish came true. 她的愿望实现了。 Everything came right. 一切顺利。 go 还可用于人或事物颜色的变色，与 turn 用法相同： She went turned blue with cold. 她冻得脸色发青了。,3.be good for/at/with/to 1）be good at 意为“擅长”，后接名词、代词或ving形式。例如： Im good at p
8、laying chess.我擅长下象棋。 2）be good with意为“灵巧的；与相处得好”。 例如：She is good with her hands.她手很巧。 He is very good with the children. 他与这些孩子处得很好。 3）be good to意为“对友好”。 例如： My friend was good to me when I was ill. 我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。 4）be good for意为 “对有好处”。例如： Eating more vegetables is good for your health. 多吃蔬菜对你的健康有
9、好处。,Reading,5.busy be busy with sth be busy in sth be busy (in) doing sth . 忙于做某事,Reading,1.Spring is from _ to _in my hometown. 2.The weather is _ in spring in my hometown. 3. In my hometown ,we usually plant new trees_. 4.Many people like spring because _.,March May,in April,quite cool and windy,i
10、t brings hope,Fill in the blanks with the right information from the text “seaaons” to complete the following statements.,Reading comprehension,5.I often _on vacation with my friends in summer. 6. _is the harvest time in a year. 7. Farmers are _in the fields in autumn. 8. Farmers are very happy with
11、_ _. 9.In winter, it a lot and we have a lot of _.,Reading comprehension,go to the seaside,Autumn,very busy,their good harvest in autumn,interesting sports,Language Study,Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words or expressions in the box.,1.She helps her mother do housewor
12、k after school _18:00 _19:00 every day . 2. We all like Mary _she is a hardworking student . 3.Hello,boys and girls! Lets _to read the text of Unit3 .,from to,because,begin,I.Useful Words and Expressions,4.Swimming is my _sport. 5.My parents want to _ in a hotel near our school. 6.Smoking _not _ you
13、r health. 7.Please _ your new books here tomorrow. 8.Not all of us _ pop music . 9.Sorry , I can not help you do it now because I am too _. 10.We _help the farmers plant new trees in spring.,favorite,stay,is good for,bring,like,busy,often,young-yonger-yongest old older -oldest tall-taller -tallest s
14、mall-smaller -smallest,early-earlier-earliest thirsty-thirstier-thirstiest,1. 一般情况下加-er 或est :,2. 以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r 或- st,4. 以 “辅音字母y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”，再加-er 或-est.,bigbigger -biggest fatfatter-fattest,形容词比较级最高级规则,nice nicer-nicest safe safer -safest,3. 重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，再 加-er或-est.,To be conti
15、nued,II.Grammer focus,To be continued,5.部分双音节词或多音节词前面加more ,most.如: interesting more interesting most interesting famous more famous most famous,不规则变化,两好、两坏、两多、 一少、一老 、一远.,To be continued,1. Write down the comparative degree form and superlative degree forms of the following adjectives and adverbs . small _ _ fine _ _ thin _ _ easy _ _ well _ _ high _ _,
