选修6---module 5

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1、Module 5 Cloning,词汇突破,.重点单词 1 v使惊恐,使受惊吓 adj.恐惧的 n恐怖分子 2. v. 对照 3. adj. 完全相同的,同一的 4. v使觉得恶心;使厌烦 adj.令人厌烦的 adj.恶心的 5. adj. 难以置信的 6. v. 治愈 7. v. 抵抗 n抵抗,反抗 8. v. 吸收,terrify,terrified,terrorist,contrast,identical,disgust,disgusting,disgusted,incredible,cure,resist,resistance,absorb,9. adj.有益的;有用的 n&v.好处;

2、有益 10 n. 暴力 adj.暴力的 .高频短语 11. 猛倒在上;完全依赖某人 12. 把当作来对待 13. 分解,故障,(身体)垮掉 14. 摆脱控制,beneficial,benefit,violence,violent,throw oneself on.,treat.as.,break down,get out of control,. terrify v. 使惊恐;使受惊吓,Im terrified at the prospect of being alone in the house. 我要是自己呆在一所房子里就很害怕。 Terrified by the sight of the

3、 lion , he quickly ran to a tree.他看到一头狮子吓坏了,急忙跑向一棵树。 The little boy was terrified into stealing. 这个小男孩被威胁去偷窃。,. disgust n. 厌恶;嫌恶vi. 令人厌恶,令人反感 vt. 使作呕;使厌烦,He returned downstairs in disgust. 他厌恶地转身下楼。 We were (absolutely) disgusted at the size of the bill. 我们看到帐单上的数额, 极为气愤。 Everybody except Joe looked

4、 at me with disgust . 除了乔以外,大家都反感地看着我。,. beneficial adj.有益的,有帮助的;有用的,Fresh air is beneficial to ones health. 新鲜空气有益于健康。 I have benefited a lot from extensive reading. 广泛的阅读使我受益匪浅。 This project is of great benefit to everyone. 这项工程对每个人都大有好处。,. cure v. 治愈;治疗;解决问题 n. 治愈;疗法;对策,There is still no cure for

5、 the common cold. 目前仍没有治愈感冒的良药。 She tried every means to cure her child of the bad habit. 她想尽一切办法试图改掉她孩子的这个恶习。 He has tried all sorts of cures, but without success. 他已试用过各种各样的疗法, 但仍不见效。,. absorb v. 吸收(液体,光,热能等);理解;使专心,Plants absorb minerals and other nutrients from the soil. 植物从泥土中吸收矿物质和其他养料。 The ol

6、d man was utterly absorbed in the book. 老人全神贯注地读这本书。 The surrounding villages have been absorbed by/into the growing city. 周围的村庄已经并入了那不断扩展的城市。,. throw oneself on.猛倒在上;完全依赖某人,He was clearly guilty and could only throw himself on the mercy of the court. 他显然有罪, 只好听凭法庭处置。 I threw myself on the ground .

7、我猛倒在地上。 He threw himself into work once he got back from his holidays. 他度假一回来就投身于工作。,. treat.as. 把当作来对待,Do not treat this serious matter as a joke. 不要把这件严肃的事情当作笑料。 You should treat them with more consideration. 你应该多体谅他们一点。 She treats me like one of her family . 她把我当作家人来看待。,. break down 分解,故障,(身体)垮掉;

8、(谈判等)破裂,He has broken down from overwork. 他因工作过度而累垮了。 Peace talks have broken down over the question of reparations .和谈因为战后赔款问题而破裂。 The elevators in this building are always breaking down . 这幢楼的电梯总出故障。,. get out of control摆脱控制,Inflation has got out of control. 通货膨胀失去了控制。 The fire got out of control

9、at the beginning, but at last it was under control. 一开始火势失控了,但是最终还是得到了控制。 You must get your spending under control. 你必须节制开支。,1The best way to deal with complex problems is to _ them _ into smaller problems. Abreak;down Bbreak;in Cbreak;out Dbreak;through 解析:句意为:对付复杂难题的最佳方法是把它们分解成较小的问题。A项分解;B项闯入;C项(火

10、灾等)突然爆发;D项突破。由句意可知A项正确。 答案:A 2If I take this medicine twice a day,it should _ me of my cold. Arecover Bchange Ctreat Dcure 解析:句意:假如这种药我一天吃两次,它就可以治愈我的感冒了。cure“治疗,治愈”,符合句意。 答案:D,3. It was really a _ experience .Afterwards everybody was still _. Aterrifying ; terrifying Bterrified ; terrifying Cterrify

11、ing ;terrified Dterrified ; terrified 解析:terrifying一般修饰物,表示令人恐惧的;terrified一般修饰人,表示害怕的,惧怕的,根据句子知C正确。 答案:C 4We _ Beijing as the heart of our country. Athink for Bregard on CLook Dtreat 解析:作“把当作”讲时,用regard.as,think of.as或look on.as。 答案:D,5I considered that the change would be _ to his health. Abenefici

12、al Bprofitable Cadvantage Dchangeable 解析:beneficial指对身心健康有益的;profitable指物质上有利可图的;advantage是名词“优点”;changeable“易变的,不定的”。 答案:A 6_in his papers, he didnt notice his teacher coming. AHaving absorbed BAbsorbed CAbsorbing DBeing absorbed 解析:本题考查形容词短语在句中作状语表示原因,相当于原因状语从句Because he was absorbed in his papers

13、。 答案:B,7. Remember, this is your last chance; dont throw it _. Aup Boff Caway Dinto 解析:句意:记住, 这是你的最后一次机会,不要丢掉。throw away放弃,丢掉。 答案:C 8. All the city was _ the enemy. Aunder control of Bunder the control of Cin control of Dbeyond control of 解析:由句意“整个城市都在敌人的控制之中”知B项符合题意。 答案:B,句式突破,.While_studying at un

14、iversity , he discovers the secret of how to create life. 还在上大学时,他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。 句式分析 while引导时间状语从句的省略。 句式仿写 当我正在写信时,听到有人敲门。,. It_was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time . 我是在11月一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的作品的。 句式分析 “It is/was 被强调部分that/who”的强调句型。 句式仿写 直到昨天我才注意到这件事。,While writing a letter,I heard someone was knocking at the door.,It was not until yesterday that I noticed it.,.I wish_I_had_not_created this creature, I wish_I_were on the other side of the world,I wish I could disappear! 但愿我没有制造出这个家伙,但愿我身处世界的另一边,但愿我可以消失地无影无踪! 句式分析 wish从句中的虚拟语气。 句式仿写 我多么希望我年轻10岁呀!,

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