(北京)中考英语复习方案_第16课时课件(考点精选 句型聚焦 词语辨析 活学活用)

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1、第16课时,第16课时,考 点 精 选,1 respect点拨 n. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意vt. 尊敬,尊重;遵守All students should respect their teachers.所有的学生都应当尊敬他们的老师。We have to respect the decision. 我们必须尊重这个决定。,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,2 save点拨 vt.拯救, 挽救,救助;收集,收藏;保留,保存; 避免,免得(出现困难或不愉快的事);救球(阻碍对方得分); 保存,存盘;储蓄, 贮存;节省He saved her life ever.他曾经救过她的命。I am g

2、oing to take the bus to save money.为了省钱, 我打算乘公共汽车去。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,3 seat点拨 n坐席, 席位,座位;所在地, 场所; 中心;职位vt.使就座;使就职;可容纳若干座位She won a seat in parliament at the election.她在选举中赢得了议会中的一个席位。She seated herself on the table.她坐在了桌子上。The Queen of that country was seated last year.那个国家的女王是去年登基的。The the

3、atre seats 2,000 persons.剧院能容纳两千人。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,4 serve点拨 vt. 招待,供应;为服务;vi. 服役,服务;适合;发球;招待,侍候n. 发球,轮到发球Do you serve drinks? 你们供应饮料吗?There was only one girl serving customers.只有一个女孩接待顾客。to serve at table No.2侍候二号桌的客人用餐Dinner is served. 饭菜摆好了。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,5 set点拨 vt.放, 搁置 vi

4、.(日、月等)落, 下沉n. (一)套, (一)副He set a cup on the table.他把一个杯子放在了桌上。It will be cooler when the sun has set.太阳落山之后会凉快一点。This set of the furniture is very good.这套家具非常好。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,6 pick out 选出; 辨别出My father helped me pick out a new book.我父亲帮我选了一本新书。Its easy to pick him out in a crowd becaus

5、e he is very tall.很容易从人群中辨认出他来,因为他个子很高。 7 pick up拾起,捡起;接收;开车去接 He bent down to pick up the coin.他弯下腰去捡硬币。 The next morning, my mom came to pick me up.第二天早上,我妈妈来接我。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,8 put up挂起,举起, 贴(广告等) Please put up your hand first before you ask your teacher some questions in class.在课堂上问老

6、师问题前请先举手。拓展 put on 穿上; put off 脱下 9 regardas 把看作After he had been in prison, Peter was regarded as the black sheep of the family.彼得坐牢之后,被看作是家中的不肖子孙。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,10 rather than 而不,非I prefer to walk there rather than take a bus. 与其坐公共汽车去,还不如走着去。 She is a career woman rather than a housew

7、ife.她是一位职业女性而不是家庭主妇。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,词 语 辨 析,1 question与 problem辨析 question是指通过口头回答就可以解决的“问 题”,而problem是指必须通过行动才能解决的“问题,麻烦”。Your question is not a big problem for her.你的问题对她来说不难。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,2 receive与 accept辨析 receive重在表示接受的动作、过程,而本人不一定从 内心里愿意接受;而accept则表示本人愿意接受。She received

8、 a book from him as a gift, but she didnt accept it.他送她一本书做为礼物,但她没有接受。Ive just received a letter. 我刚收到一封信。 He has accepted our invitation. 他已经接受了我们的邀请。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,3 point out与 point to辨析 (1)point out 意为“指出”。No matter who points out our shortcomings, we will correct them.不管谁指出我们的缺点,我们都

9、改正。 Did he point out where you were wrong? 他指出你什么地方错了吗? (2)point to 意为“指向”。The finger of the clock points to twelve.钟的指针指向十二点。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,4 put away与 put down辨析 put away 意为“储存,将收起”;put down 意为“记下,放下”。Put your toys away in the cupboard, when youve finished playing.你不玩玩具了以后把它们放进柜子里去。Put

10、 the meeting date down in your diary.把会议日期记在你的记事本里。Put the computer down here.把电脑放在这儿吧。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,5 put off与 put out辨析 put off 意为“推迟”;put out 意为“扑灭, 关、熄”。The meeting is put off.会议推迟了。Dont put off what can be done today till tomorrow.今天可做的事情不要拖到明天再干。The fire was put out soon.火很快就被扑灭了。

11、 Far water does not put out near fire.远水救不了近火。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,6 put on与 take off辨析 (1)put on 意为“穿上,戴上”时,后接衣帽等; put on 还可意为“上演”。(2)take off 意为“脱下;起飞”。Put on your clothes. Dont take them off.把衣服穿上,别把它们脱下来。The show will put on on Friday.表演将在周五上演。She took off the old dress and put on a new on

12、e.她脱下旧连衣裙,穿上了一件新的。When will the plane take off? 飞机何时起飞?,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,1 neithernor 既不也不点拨 neithernor连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循 “就近一致”原则。 Neither she nor I know the news. 我和她都不知道这个消息。A good teacher must be neither too strict nor too weak.一位好老师应该既不太严厉又不太软弱。,句 型 聚 焦,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,2 notat

13、allnotin the slightest一点也不 Noisy situations can not disturb him at all. 嘈杂的环境一点也影响不到他。After being trained for a long time, she wont be shy at all. 经过长时间的训练后, 她不再害羞了。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,3 not onlybut also 不但而且 点拨 not onlybut also连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词 遵循“就近一致”原则。Not only you but also she has to join t

14、he ceremony. 不只是你,她也必须参加典礼。 She is not only doing well in sports but also good at dancing.她不仅擅长体育,也擅长跳舞。Tom is the top student in our class. He is not only strict with himself in his study, but also ready to help others.汤姆是我们班最好的学生。他不但在学习上严格要求自己,而且 乐于帮助别人。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,4 notuntil 直到才 I

15、never realized the importance of time until I received the watch from my father. 直到收到爸爸送给我的手表,我才意识到时间的重要性。He didnt give up working until he was seriously ill. 直到病得严重了他才放弃工作。,第16课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,. 单项填空 ( )1.The Internet is really _to us. We can easily find the information we need.A. safe B. har

16、d C. boring D. useful ( )2.Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?Im afraid not. Dont _ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off ( )3._of the two cars was made in Shanghai. They were made in Changchun. A. Neither B. Either C. All D. Both,D,D,活 学 活 用,第16课时,A,考

17、点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,( )4.Its 9 oclock now. I must go.Its raining outside. Dont leave_it stops.A. when B. since C. while D. until ( )5.Ill go to borrow the books_thelibrary opens.A. before B. sinceC. as soon as D. until ( )6.The sports meeting is _ because of the rain. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out,

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