《最新中考英语y山东省淄博市临淄区皇城镇第二中学九年级英语《 unit 4 when was it inventedreading》课件（鲁教版）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新中考英语y山东省淄博市临淄区皇城镇第二中学九年级英语《 unit 4 when was it inventedreading》课件（鲁教版）（20页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 4 Reading,New words: including prep.包括 creat v.创造，创作 wooden adj.木制的 safe adj.安全的 safety n.安全，安全性 knock v.敲击，碰撞 towards prep.向着，朝着 develop v.使发展 popularity n.普及，流行 worldwide adj.世界范围的 association n.协会 equipment n.装备，器材,Do you know when basketball was invented?,James Naismith,He was born in 1861.
2、,Fast-reading:Who invented basketball?,Careful-reading:Read paragraph 1 and 2, find out the following phrases周游中国 注意到一项非常流行的活动 3.备受热爱和活跃的活动 4.被喜爱 4.一百年稍多一点 5.超过一亿人 6.包括中国 ,travel around China,much-loved and active sport,a little more than a hundred years,more than 100 million people,notice a very po
3、pular activity,including China,be enjoyed,Read paragraph 3 ,answer the questions: 1. Why did James Naismith creat the game? 2.Where should the game be played? 3.What was important? 4.What would be dangerous?,When he was at college, his class was asked to invent a new game that could be played indoor
4、s during the long winters.,It should be played on a hard wooden floor.,The safety of the players was important.,Knocking into players and falling down would be dangerous.,Read paragraph 4 and 5 ,fill in the blanks: Dr Naismith _ the man in his class _ two teams. The aim of basketball is _ _to _ _ ge
5、t a ball into the _. 3.Players _ _ one end of the court while _ the ball to each other. 4.Since 1936, the _ _the basketball hasrisen worldwide, and _ _ _foreignplayers in NBA has increased. 5.Many people _ _ _famous Basketball players.,divided,into,for players,try to,basket,move towards,throwing,pop
6、ularity of,the number of,dream of becoming,到中国各地旅游 travel around china 注意到一项非常流行的活动 notice a very popular activity 备受热爱和活跃的活动 much-loved and active sport 一百年稍多一点 a little more than a hundred years old 超过一亿人 more than 100 million people 包括中国 including china 名叫的加拿大医生 canadian doctor named sb 被发明 be in
7、vented by 被要求 be asked to 在漫长的冬季里 during the long winters 在硬木地板上 on a hard wooden floor 的安全 the safety of 撞到某人 knock into 跌倒 fall down,把分成 divide into .的目标 the aim of. 设法做某事 try to do 投球 get the ball into 传球 throw the ball to each other 朝着方向运动 move towards 据信 It is believed that 梦想做某事 dream of 的流行 t
8、he popularity of 的数目 the number of,THE GAME,for fun and,exercise,Now played everywhere,CHINA,Played in,HIESTORY,factories,parks,schools,foreign players in NBA,ball,metal hoop,backboard,played indoors,100 years old,James Nesmith,9 team players,Canadian doctor 1st game played in 1891,on wooden floor,i
9、nvented,crispy,pleasant,accident,microwave,inventions,invented,produced,mistakes,leaves,句型转换 1.People all over the world enjoy surfing .(同义句转换) Surfing _ _ by people all over the world. 2.When he was thirty , Tom decided to move to London .(同义句转换）At the _ of thirty , Tom made a _ to move to London .
10、 3.Kate took good care of the baby yesterday evening .(改为被动句）The baby _ _ _ _ _ by Kate yesterday evening . 4.She was seen to come out of the library by him .(改为主动句)He _ _ _ out of the library . 5.The League was founded in Guangzhou in 1922 .(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ the League _ ?,is enjoyed,age,decision,wa
11、s taken good care of,saw her come,When and where was,founded,6.Did you see the film last night ?(改为被动句)_ the film _ by you last night ? 7.Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week .(改为被动句)A new pen _ _ _ Tom last week . 8.He didnt go to bed before he finished his work .(同义句转换)He _ _ go to bed _ he finishe
12、d his work . 9.They are used for seeing in the dark .(对画线部分提问)_ are they used _ ? 10.I think the most helpful invention is the light bulb .(对画线部分提问)_ do you think _the most helpful invention ?,Was,seen,was given to,did not,until,What,for,What,is,主动语态变被动语态的几点特殊变法： 如果宾语是that从句，变为被动结构时可用it作为被动句的形式主语，或把
13、宾语从句的主语变为被动句的主语，从句的谓语动词变为不定式短语。 如: They know that he is a teacher. 2.双宾语变为被动语态时，把一个宾语变为主语另一个不变，如果将直宾变为主语时，间宾前要加to 或 for 。 He told her a long story.,It is known that he is a teacher.,He is known that to be a teacher.,A long story was told to her.,I was bought a new coat.,A new coat was bought for me.
14、,She was told a long story.,Mother bought me a new coat.,3 .复合宾语变为被动语态时,只将宾语变为被动结构中的主语,宾语补足语不变。 I found him lying on the floor. 十个动词的宾语补足语后面是不带to 的动词不定式变为被动语态时要带to 。 有些不及物动词可以表示被动意义,这种不及物动词有下列几种情况： 1.某些连系动词如：smell 、taste 、sound 、feel 等。 The flowers smell sweet. The food tastes nice. 2.某些与cant 、wont 等连用的不及物动词如：move 、lock 、shut 、open 等。 It cant move. The door wont shut.,
