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1、Name: 张寒洁（ Zhang HanJie ） Office: 12-4271 (YvQuan) Laboratory: 12-230, 234, 240, 242, 245 (YvQuan) E-mail: zhj_,About my research work,VT-SPM 超高真空多功能表面测试系统（Omicron）,Perylene on Ag(110), 15nmx15nm,Tetracene on Ag(110), 15nmx15nm,high resolution STM image of FePc on Cu (1 0 0) in the tilted adsorption
2、 model,Question: What is physics?,物理：格物致理,“物理”在汉英词典中的解释 1.the nature or laws of things 2.physics,What is the truth of nature?,I can safely said (that) nobody understands quantum theory. Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac （1902 - 1984）,Is physics omnipotent (万能的)?,I believe that a scientist looking at nonscie
3、ntific problems is just as dumb as the next guy. by Richard Feynman,Story of professional,Question: Why you are here?,What is the basic purpose of study or research?,A plea for pure science By H. A. ROWLAND PROFESSOR OF PHYSICS IN JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY. ADDRESS OF H. A. ROWLAND OF BALTIMORE, MD.,
4、 VICE-PRESIDENT OFSECTION B, AUG. 15, 1883,to American science is a thing of the future, and not of the present or past ; and the proper course of one in my position is to consider what must be done to create a science of physics in this country, rather than to call telegraphs, electric lights, and
5、such conveniences, by the name of science. I do not wish to underrate the value of all these things : the progress of the world depends on them, and he is to be honored who cultivates them successfully. So also the cook who invents a new and palatable dish for the table benefits the world to a certa
6、in degree ; yet we do not dignify him by the name of a chemist.,To have the applications of a science, the science itself must exist. Should we stop its progress, and attend only to its applications, we should soon degenerate into a people like the Chinese who have made no progress for generations,
7、because they have been satisfied with the applications of science, and have never sought for reasons in what they have done. The reasons constitute pure science. They have known the application of gunpowder for centuries ; and yet the reasons for its peculiar action, if sought in the proper manner,
8、would have developed the science of chemistry, and even of physics, with all their numerous applications. By contenting themselves with the fact that gunpowder will explode, and seeking no further, they have fallen behind in the progress of the world ; and we now regard this oldest and most numerous
9、 of nations as only barbarians（野蛮人）.,Course Lectures: Monday Evening, 18:30 20:55 p.m. W1-417 (Class Room),Welcome to the Class “How Things Work” Spring 2013,About How things work,Assigned textbook: Part of copies from How Things Work:The Physics of Everyday Life (2nded) By Louis A. Bloomfield Assoc
10、iated web site: http:/.htw Course Web Site (Download slides of the Course): http:/10.14.122.222/gp usename:wwyx password: wwyx Another Truly Excellent Reference: Physics, A Window on our World By Jay Boleman,About How things work,Homework: Questions and discussions in the Class Report: Something int
11、eresting around you, advice or suggestion for How things work.,Final Exam: The Contents in the Class,Course Philosophy,A fun “kitchen cabinet” course Understanding Science (Physics) by examine how things work from our surroundings Learn the scientific way of thinking,Curriculum requirement,Strong Cu
12、rious to each phenomena in the nature Thinking and Questions（the questions in class）,No think No question No progress!,How to pass the curriculum: Attending every lecture Answer my question Write a course paper,Learn to Enjoy,Enjoy the Class Enjoy Yourself Enjoy Your Life,Learn by critical and creat
13、ive thinking !,Something in General,Science and Experiments,Science and Arts,Can you find anything wrong?,Anything wrong?,Experimental Science,Length (meter, m),Length (meter, m),The distance between earth and Vega (织女星)?,trigonometric parallax (三角视差法 ),26.5 light-year,Experimental Science,Mass (kil
14、ogram),Galaxy: (1034 kg) Sun: (1030 kg) Earth: (1024 kg),Person: (101 kg) Atom: 1 u = 1.661 x 10-27 kg Electron: (10-31 kg),Question: How to measure the mass of the Galaxy?,Question: Mass of an electron?,Find the answer yourself!,Question: What is the mass?,Experimental Science,Time (second),Mechanical Vibration: ( f104 1/s) Quartz Crystal : (f106 1/s) Radiation of Cs Atom: (f1010 1/s),Radiation emitted by a cesium atom: f = 9192631770 1/s,Question: What is time?,
