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1、仁爱英语七年级上册 UNIT1,TOPIC2 知识点讲解及随堂练习（一）字母（一）字母（1）字母在英语文字中的作用英语是一种拼音文字，共有 26 个字母，它们是组成英语单词的基本要素，因此学好语音及单词要从学好字母入手。（2）字母的书写1）英语字母分大写和小写两种形式。英语字母书写时分为印刷体和手写体两种形式。在书报、刊物、杂志上常用印刷体，平时大家写作业、做练习、考试用手写体。2）英语字母的每个字母手写体都要稍向右倾斜，斜度要一致，倾斜度约 5度。如 Aa，Bb，Cc。3）字母的分类英语字母按其发音可分为元音字母和辅音字母。英语中共有 26 个字母，其中 Aa，Ee，Ii，Oo，Uu 这 5
2、 个字母是元音字母，其余的 21 个字母是辅音字母。区分元音字母和辅音字母26 个字母中元音字母的读音最多，读准了元音字母，对读准其他字母有很大帮助。单词是由字母构成的，26 个字母中只有 Aa（一个）和 I（我）可单独构成一个单词，其余 24 个字母则不能。每个单词中至少有一个元音字母，元音字母是构成单词的基本要素。如：good，morning，nice。而辅音字母只有和元音字母组合在一起才能构成单词。（二）重点词组（二）重点词组1.Excuse me 对不起，原谅，请问，打搅 2.be from来自 ，是 人3.name card 名片4.telephone number 电话号码5.Go
3、od evening ! 晚上好（三）重点句型（三）重点句型1.-Where are you from ? 你来自哪里？- Im from Canada. 我来自加拿大。Where are you from ?用于询问对方来自哪里、哪国。be from来自 。如，She/He is from England. 她/他来自英格兰。2.ABC 美国广播公司ID 身份（证）BBC 英国广播公司kg 千克CBA 中国篮球协会km 千米IBM 国际商用机器公司ml 毫升CD 光盘 mm 毫米3.-Whats your name ? 你叫什么名字？ -My name is Maria 我叫玛丽安。1）Wh
4、ats your name ?用于询问对方的姓名，常用在上级对下级、长者对年轻人、同学或平辈之间。2）以 what,how 等特殊疑问词开头的问句朗读时用降调，但生活中我们经常用升调以显得更加亲切。4.-Whats your /his /her telephone number ? 你/他/她的电话号码是多少？- Its. 它是。5.Good evening! 晚上好！（四）语法学习（四）语法学习Be 动词的用法：动词的用法：(1)我用 am, 你用 are，单数要用 is, 复数都用 are，is 用在他她它。(2) 肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(
5、not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句 Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No, Im not. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they arent. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.根据所给汉语提示填空根据所给汉语提示填空1. _you_(来自 ) Canada?No, Im not.2. Where is
6、she from?She_(来自 ) China.3. Good evening -_(晚上好)!4._ _(这是) Wang Fen.5. He is_(一个教师).用用 am, is , are 填空填空1. I _from China.2. Her name_Jane.3. They_ in England.4._ you from Washington D. C. ?5. She _a doctor.6. Are you from Japan? Yes, I _.7. He _a teacher.8. His name _ Michael.9. _he a student?No, he
7、 isnt.10. What_ her name?单项选择单项选择（ ）1 Deng yaping is from _.A Japan B the USA C China( ) 2 -Are you Miss Wang?-_,Im_.A Yes,/ B No,not C Not,no( ) 3 _,is she Kate?A Excuse me B Hello Cthank you( )4-Is he Zhou Jun?-_ AYes,hes BYes,he are C No,he isnt( )5 -Are Maria and Jane from China?-No , _.Athey ar
8、ent Bshe isnt CHe isnt（ ）6-Who is hs?-He is _.Afrom Japan Bfine C Ma Lin( )7 -Where _they from?-They are from Japan.Ais B are Cam( )8Excuse me,_J.K.Rowling from Japan.-I dont know.Ais Bare Care( )9-Are they from the U.S.A.?-_AYes,you are BYes,they areCNo,you arent( )10-Where _from?-Meimei is from Ch
9、ina and Michael is from the U.S.A.Ais she Bare you Care they用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Whats _(you) name?2. Sarah and Anna_( be ) from England. They_( be ) very nice.3. Da Ming and I _( be ) from China. They_( be ) good friends.4. Excuse_( I ) , _( be ) you Bill?5.Liu Ying _( be ) from China a
10、nd Jones _( be ) from the U.S.A.单选单选1Whats your QQ number ?_A.Thats 3968337604 B. You are 396837604C. Its 396837604 D.They are 3968376042.-What_your telephone number ?-Its (010)8919-8668.A.am B. is C. Are D. Be3-Where_you from ?-Lucy_from the U. S. A.,and I_from China .A.are ;is; is B.are; is; am C.
11、 are; are; am D. are; is; are4.-_is Mary from ?_Shes from England .A.Where B. Wheres C.Whats D.What .完成对话完成对话A: _?B: Her name is Linda.A:_?B: Its (027)8938_8802单项选择单项选择1. Whats _name?A. he B. him C. her D. she2. Mr. Black_from the U. S. A.A. is B. are C. am D. does3. Maria and Jane_from Japan.A. is
12、B. are C. am D. in4. Where is Nanjing?Its _Jiangsu.A. in B. on C. at D. for5. Are you Jane?A. Yes, Im. B. Yes, I am. C. I am. D. Im.6. _ are you from?Im from Nanjing.A. Who B. Where C. What D. How7. _is his name?A. Who B. Where C. What D. How8. Is she Kate?A. Yes, she isnt. B. No, she is. C. Yes, sh
13、e is. D. No, she arent.9. I am_ China.A. to B. for C. at D. from10. _is in Canada.A. Toronto ( 多伦多 ) B. Tokyo ( 东京) C. New York D. Cuba11. Where_they from?Maria_from Cuba and Jane _from Canada.A. is;is; is B. are; is; areC. are; is; is D. are; are; are12. Where is Washington D. C. ?Its in_.A. China B. Japan C. Australia D. America13. Good afternoon!A. Good afternoon! B. Good evening! C. Hello! D.
