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1、Unit1 1、我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。(minor)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think its fairly minorminor. 2、父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我(my upbringing )的责任。 (at that point)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. At that point, the people of my hometown took over the res
2、ponsibility for my upbringing. 3、这些玩具必须得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。(requirement)The toys must meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4、作为新闻和舆论的载体（carrier),广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。(supplement , rather than) Radio and television, as carriers of news and opinion, have supplemented rather
3、 than replaced the newspaper. 5、至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。 （digest , when it comes to.) When it comes to this magazine, it publishes a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. Unit 3 1) 无论是在城市还是在农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。(urban, rural) Either in urban or rural areas, the inte
4、rnet is changing the way people live. 2) 和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁。(medium, vulnerable) Small and medium-sized companies are more vulnerable to the global economic crisis than large ones. 3) 关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析失业图表，然后对国家的经济发展提供批评性的见 解。(analyze, chart, reflection) With regard to our term papers, the pro
5、fessor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the economic development of the nation. 4) 他从来也没有想到他们队会以大比分赢得那场篮球赛。(by a large margin, it occurs to) It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin. 5) 回顾二十年的中
6、学教学，我把我的成功归结为耐心、才能和对知识的不断追求。(look back on) Looking back on my twenty years teaching in middle school, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge. Unit 5 1. 奶奶想当然地认为粮价要涨，所以买了许多大米。(take sth. for granted)1.Grandma took the increase of food prices for granted, so
7、she bought a lot of rice.2.我可以给你引用几个例子来说明她献身科学的精神。(quote, instance)2. I can quote you several examples of her dedication to science. 3.20 世纪 80 年代中国一些经济特区(zone)开始迅速发展起来。(see, swift)3. The 1980s saw the swift development of some special economic zones in China. 4.两国关系的紧张部分是由最近的间谍事件(spy affair)引起的。(in
8、 part)4. The tension between the two countries was caused in part by the latest spy affair. 5.彼得已在一家律师事务所(law firm)当了许多年律师。你可考虑请他做你的律师，当你 需要法律援助时，由他代你行事。(on sb.s behalf) 5. Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider employing him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you nee
9、d legal help.Unit 6 1)这座红房子在参天古树的映衬下十分夺目。 （stand out）The red house standsstands outout against the old trees thatreach high up to the sky. 2)我的新工作薪酬很高，但是其他方面我并不满意。 （for the rest）The salary in/for my new jobis great, butbut forfor thethe restrest, Im notsatisfied. 3)两条溪流的水在我们村子附近汇合了。 （mingle）The wate
10、rs of the two streams minglemingle near our village. 4)我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰。 （mock）We should not m mo oc ck k at other peoples religiousbeliefs. 5)这间房间的窗帘同家具的风格不太协调。 （in true）The curtains of the room are not quite i in n t tu un ne e with the style of the furniture.Unit 1 十年之前，南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事，她辞去了经理职位，在
11、邻近地区开 了一家家用器具商店。像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想改善生活质量。然而，经营 小本生意绝非易事。在失去稳定的收入后，南希不得不削减日常开支。有时候她甚至没有 钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。幸运的是，通过自己的努力，她已经度过了最艰难的 时刻。她决心继续追求她所向往的更加美好的生活。A decade ago, Nancy did what many Americans dream about. She resigned from the managers position and opened a household device store in her neighborhoo
12、d. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives. But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium
13、s for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. Unit 3 人们几乎无法将蓄意行窃的盗贼拒之门外。所能做的只是设法阻拦他们片刻，从而使其 暴露在巡警（police patrol)，面前。常识告诉我们，光照是犯罪行为的障碍物。家门口必须
14、安装一盏灯，并在晚间开着。如果你碰巧是最晚一个回家，别只关门而不上锁。如果 你决定要购买精密的电子警报系统，别忘了所要报警器的标志，并把它们张贴在窗户和门 上。此外，你还可以将报警系统连接到警署。 It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to cr
15、iminal activities. A light should be fixed in the doorway and left on at light. Make sure that you dont leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and
16、doors. In addition, you may hook it up to a police station. Unit 5 在感恩节的气氛中，乔治没有跟朋友们起庆祝节日，却沉浸于阅读他父亲留给他的日记。 他的父亲在连续两次完成环球旅行后在海上去世。这份日记使他回忆起自己与父亲一起度 过的每一刻以及父亲为他所做的许多具体事情。乔治的父亲过去经常向他强调必须经历各 种艰难困苦去追求卓越。即使今天，他依然记得父亲如何引用“懂得感激是高尚者的标志” 这句伊索（Aesop)名言来教导他要把懂得感激放在最重要的位置。Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving, rather than joining his friends in celebration of the holiday, George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after
