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1、18A8A UnitUnit 2 2 SchoolSchool lifelife 知识点知识点 重要句型知识点与词汇重要句型知识点与词汇 1.Why dont you + v 表示建议, 询问 = why not + v Why dont you go with me?= Why not go with me? 2.be like 像一样 You must do it like this！ She looks like her mother. 3.few - fewer - fewest + n.s He made fewer mistakes than you. He has fewer f
2、riends than I. 4.idea 主意, 想法 ideal 理想的, 想象的 Thats his ideal life. Thats a good idea. 5.in year 8 = in Grade 8 在 8 年级 7. v + 疑问词 + to + v I dont know why to get up so early? My wish is learning how to cook healthy meals. 8.by oneself = alone 独自 for oneself 亲自 You can decide for yourself He kept the s
3、mallest apple for yourself. 9. tasty adj. = delicious 美味的 taste v. 尝起来 Its a tasty meal. The meal tastes delicious. 10 .a reading week 阅读周 11. any 否定句 一些 Any 肯定句 任何 not any longer 不再, 再不 not . any more 不再, 再不 I dont go swimming in the river any longer. 12. have to + v 不得不, 必须 -客观 must + v 必须 - 主观 Be
4、cause mum was ill. I had to look after her. We must work hard. 13. the end of 在末, 最后the end of the story 故事的结 the end of the road 路的尽头 at the end of the road 在路的尽头 Ill go to Shanghai for a job at the end of the month. 2. in the end =at last = finally 最后 They won the game in the end. 14.as well = too
5、 也 She can speak English too / as well. 15.in 9th grade = in Grade 9 = in year 9 在 9 年级 16.drive sb. to s.w 开车送某人去某地 Jack drove me home yesterday. 17. each of + n.s Each of us comes. 每一个Every +n Every child comes. 18. once a week = once time in a week twice a week = two times in a week. once 从前 Once
6、 we had a pool life. 19. I spend 主语为人 sb speng +钱 / 时间 + v-ing / on + 物pay sb. pay + 钱 + for + 物 Sb. pay + sb + 钱 + for + 物 cost 物 + cost +钱 物+ cost + sb +钱 / 时间2it+ cost + sb + 钱 / 时间 + to + v take It takes sb +钱 / 时间 + to + v. 20. help sb with sth. help sb to do sth with ones help = with the help
7、of sb 在某人的帮助下 With the teachers help, she had made great progress. = With the help of teacher, she had made great progress cant help + v-ing 忍不住 When I heard the bad news, I couldnt help crying. 22. chat chatted have a chat 聊天 We were chatting for a long time on our way to the shopping mall. I had a
8、 chat / chatted for a long time with her. 23. mean meant mean meaning 24.admire sb for sth 因某事钦佩某人 I admire her for her brave. 25.join 参加一群人活动,加入某个组织成为其成员 Will you join us? He joined the army in 1988. Join sb. in + v-ing 加入某人 / 组织 正在举行的活动 She will join us in singing the song. He joined in the game.
9、join in = take part in 参加 26.like prep. 像, 相似 like + n She looks like her mother. He runs like the wind. be + alike The two brother are very much alike. 27.similar + n be similar to + n 与. 相似 My opinion is similar to his. Marys hat is similar to Jacks. 28.like - alike Jacks toy is like Toms. = Jacks
10、 toy and Toms toy are alike. 29.the same as 与. 一样Our school is the same as their school. the same + n + as 与. 一样 She is the same age as you. = Her age is the same as yours. = Her age and yours are the same. 30.different from 与不同 Chinese names are different from English names. Her coat is different f
11、rom hers. 31.take an exam 考试 32.the number of + n.s + 谓单 的数目 a number of + n.s + 谓复 许多 The number of students is over 1,000. A number of students are from England. 33.have / take more weeks off 多休息几个星期 They have 3 days off. He had a week off because of his illness. 34.1. how far 对距离的提问 多远3My house i
12、s about 3 kilometres from here. How far is your house from here? far 远的 用与疑问句,否定句, 肯定句用 a. an 代替 How far did you walk? We walked a long way. I dont live far from the city centre. I live a long way from the city centre. 35. 1. mind ones doing sth. 介意某人做某事Do you mind my opening the windows?I dont mind
13、 a little more homework.2. change ones mind 改变主意3. Never mind. 没关系 36. stay in hospital 住院 37. look out 朝外看 38. be on TV 在电视里 39. eat ate 40.ideal school 理想的学校 41. have much / a lot of time to + v 有许多时间做. have a good / great time + v-ing 做.很开心 / 愉快 42.quite adv. 1. 相当 The fish is quite tasty. 2. 完全
14、You are quite right. 3.与 not 连用 差不多, 不太完全 We dont quite like him. Grammer 1. more + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词 + than 比.数量多 I have more friends than you. She has more time than I do. 2.fewer + 可数名词复数 + than 比.数量少 There are fewer boys than girls in our class. 3. less + 不可数名词 + than 比.数量少 I spend less money on food than my sister. 4. What is your school life like? = How is your school life? Whatlike = How. 5.the most + n.s / 不可数名词 在.中最多 Who picked the most apples? 6.the fewest + n.s 在.中最少 He has the fewest books. 7.the least +不可数名词 在.中最少 She has the least money of us. Jack drank the
