2017-2018学年北师大版高中英语必修4同步课件:12.4

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1、一,二,三,四,一、澳大利亚(Australia)被誉为人间天堂,英文可分解为amazing (叹为观止),unexpected(超乎想象),stylish(时尚流行),tempting(诱人魅力),relaxing(悠然一刻),adventurous(体验极限),liberating(自由自在),inspiring(灵感无限)和attractive(梦萦魂牵)。说起澳大利亚,你首先会想到什么呢?悉尼歌剧院、袋鼠、土著人的回旋镖还是光彩夺目的钻石?一起来谈谈澳大利亚吧!,答案:略,一,二,三,四,二、短语互译 A.从文中找出与下列汉语对应的英文短语。 1.在20世纪80年代 2.爱慕,依恋 3

2、.当心 4.认真对待 5.大量的,许多的 B.从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思。 6.a mix of different cultures 7.in the desert areas 8.in pretty poor condition 9.the Great Barrier Reef 10.be proud of,in the 1980s,be attached to,look out for,take.seriously,loads of,不同文化的混合,在沙漠地区,情况非常糟糕,大堡礁,为感到骄傲,一,二,三,四,三、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子 1.I worked there

3、for five years but never really felt I (属于) there. 2.It took a couple of minutes (固定) the trailer(拖车) to the back of the truck. 3.Stratford-upon-Avon was Shakespeares (出生地),that is,Stratford-upon-Avon was the place where Shakespeare was born. 4. (广袤的) areas of the Amazon rainforest have been destroy

4、ed. 5.Most of the clothes made in his factory are (出口) to worldwide markets.,belonged,to attach,birthplace,Vast,exported,一,二,三,四,6.Ive always been (喜爱的) of poetry and one certain piece has always stuck in my mind. 7.Only a (少数) of people support these new laws. 8.Many employers have recognised that

5、gender discrimination(歧视) is (不公平的). 9.I (原谅) him for the many occasions on which he had made me embarrassed. 10.He would like a job that will let him work (在户外). 11.Its been great for me,getting a (预展) of all these clothes without leaving my office. 12.Why do they want to build a house on this part

6、icular (地点)?,fond,minority,unfair,forgave,outdoors,preview,spot,一,二,三,四,四、阅读课文,选择正确答案 1.“Countries of the World” is most probably . A.a fashion show B.a skill show C.a talk show D.a quiz show2.Both George and Fiona . A.were born in Australia B.are originated from Europe C.are living in big cities D.

7、are from rich families,答案:C,答案:B,一,二,三,四,3.What can we know about kangaroos according to George? A.There are kangaroos living in Melbourne. B.They mainly live in the middle of Australia. C.They are among the most dangerous animals in the world. D.They are not allowed to be cooked as food.4.If youre

8、travelling in the desert areas of Australia,you will . A.find diamonds and coal B.see many people living there C.not see sheep farms D.probably meet groups of kangaroos,答案:B,答案:D,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1.At first,we didnt feel we belong here,but now we are attached to the land we live on. 起初,我们并不认为自己属于这里,但现在

9、我们已喜欢上了我们生活的这片土地。 剖析 这是but连接的并列句。but前的分句中,“we belong here”是宾语从句,作“feel”的宾语;but后的分句中,“we live on”是省略了关系代词that(或which)的定语从句,修饰先行词“land”。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点一 belong vi. 适应;属于 He doesnt belong here.他不属于这里。 English and Chinese dont belong to the same language system. 英语和汉语属于不同的语系。 The book belongs to the l

10、ibrary. 这本书是图书馆的。 He didnt put the things where they belonged. 他没有将东西放回原处。 归纳:belong表示“属于”时,常与介词to连用。 注意:belong不能用于进行时态和被动语态。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点二 be attached to 依恋,爱慕;附属于 Its easy to be attached to the children you work with. 人很容易喜欢上与自己一起工作的小孩。 The hospital is attached to the university. 这所医院附属于那所大学。

11、Though we should not be attached to it,we cannot ignore it,either. 虽然我们不能迷上它,但也不能忽略它。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,attach vt. 系,固定 attach.to 把系在,把附上 He attached his horse to a tree. 他将马拴在树上。 Dont forget to attach the label to your luggage. 别忘了把标签贴在你的行李上。 The old man did not seem to attach any importance to the que

12、stion. 那位老人似乎不重视这个问题。 注意:在翻译带有“attach.to”结构的句子时,对应的汉语非常灵活。例如,attach importance to的意思是“认为重要”。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用 语法填空 (1)These boys (belong) our football team;we often play football with other teams. (2)Among these ships is one (belong) to us. (3)Parents attach much importance education.They will do

13、their best to give their children that priceless gift. (4)A good ad often uses words which people attach positive meanings.,belong to,belonging,to,to,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,翻译句子 (5)The two girls are attached to each other.(6)The middle school is attached to the university.(7)I attach great importance to the

14、research.,答案:这两个女孩形影不离。,答案:这所中学附属于那所大学。,答案:我认为这项研究十分重要。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2.But its not the only sport Australians are fond of. 但是它(冲浪)并不是澳大利亚人唯一喜爱的运动。 剖析 “Australians are fond of”是省略关系代词that的定语从句,修饰先行词“sport”。 考点 fond adj. 喜爱的 Im fond of pop music.我喜欢流行音乐。 【高考典句】The children were fond of the US preside

15、nts daughters. 孩子们都喜欢美国总统的女儿。 She likes playing the guitar while her brother is fond of playing football. 她喜欢弹吉他,她的弟弟则喜欢踢足球。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用 语法填空 More and more young people are fond playing tennis nowadays.,of,归纳 fond表示“喜爱的”时,常用作表语,并和of连用,be fond of后可接表示人或物的词及动名词短语。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,3.Contrary to po

16、pular belief,Australia is not a dull place at all for people wanting culture. 同一般人们的认识相反,对在文化方面有需求的人来说,澳大利亚不是一个枯燥的地方。 考点 contrary adj. 相反的 contrary to 与相反 Contrary to all advice,he started to climb the mountain without a guide. 他不顾一切劝告,不带向导就开始爬那座山。 Things turned out quite contrary to what we had expected. 事情的结果和我们原来想的正好相反。 归纳: contrary to.常用作状语,有时也用作表语。,

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