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1、1话题十七话题十七 旅游与交通旅游与交通(Travel(Travel andand transport)transport).完形填空A A People in Los Angeles are known for their love for cars. The city is very large, and its public transportation is slow. So people _1_ everywhere. Traffic can be _2_ all day. But now, a growing group of bicyclists are trying to ge
2、t people out of their cars and on _3_.Devon Fitzgerald says he has to be _4_ when he rides his bike on the streets. “A lot of people are in a _5_， and its very difficult to keep careful, for they would rather care for their speed than _6_ safety.” But although his bike ride to work can be dangerous,
3、 he prefers it to a car. “ I like the fact that it is more _7_ than driving a car. For instance, I dont have to _8_ about parking ever.” Roger Rosas drives to work. He says bicycles are dangerous for cyclists and drivers. “ You always have to make sure you look to _9_ side because you cant help fear
4、ing that _10_ rushed across by bike. You can _11_ get in a car crash as a result of that _12_.”Nona Varnado helped _13_ a group called LA. Bike Trains, which started in May 2013. They want people to develop their feeling of _14_ by riding together in a group.“Youre in a big group. _15_ you are afrai
5、d of riding alone, you can now ride with experienced cyclists.” (C)1.A.walk Brun Cdrive Dride (D)2.A.convenient Beasy Cbig Dheavy (D)3.A.ways Bcars Cfoot Dbikes (C)4.A.dangerous Bbusy Ccareful Dexcited (A)5.A.rush Bmess Cduty Dholiday (B)6.A.his Byour Cher Dtheir (A)7.A.simple Bdifficult Cdangerous
6、Duseful (B)8.A.talk Bworry Cdream Dhear (C)9.A.another Bother Cthe other Dothers (A)10.A.someone Banyone Ceveryone Dno one (B)11.A.never Beasily Cslowly Dalways (C)12.A.working Bmoving Cfeeling Dthinking (B)13.A.discover Bcreate Cremember Dplay (C)14.A.danger Bfreedom Csafety Dfear (D D)15.15.A.Beca
7、use BAlthough CUnless DIf 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。洛杉矶人热爱汽车，但太多人驾车出行堵塞交通。于 是越来越多人骑自行车。他们试图用自己的方式应对无解的交通难题。 【答案精析】 1C 考查动词辨析。walk“步行” ； run“跑步” ； drive“开车” ；ride“骑车” 。由 上文所述，洛杉矶的人们爱汽车，城市大，公共交通工具慢，因此可以推断到处都是人开车2出门。故选 C。 2D 考查形容词辨析。convenient“便利的” ；easy“容易的” ；big“大的” ； heavy“(交通)拥堵的” 。由前文路上到处是车，可以得知交通拥堵。 3D 考查名词
8、辨析。ways“道路” ；cars“汽车” ； on foot“步行” ；bikes“自行车” 。由前文 bicyclists“骑自行车者”以及后文列举越来越多人骑自行车的例子可知选 D。 4C 考查形容词辨析。dangerous“危险的” ；busy“忙碌的” ；careful“小心的” ； excited“激动的” 。由后文 Devon Fitzgerald 所述，周围的人都匆匆忙忙行驶，不顾安全， 所以可以推断出他骑自行车时不得不小心翼翼。故选 C。 5A 考查名词辨析。 rush“急冲” ； mess“一团糟” ； duty“职责” ； holiday“假 期” 。通过后文“they
9、would rather care for their speed” ，可知人们骑车速度很快，故 选 A。 6B 考查代词辨析。his“他的” ；your“你的” ；her“她的” ；their“他们的” 。由 句意“他们宁可关心他们自己的车速，也不顾其他路人的安全， ”这里是接受采访跟记者说 的话，所以用 your 指代听者们。故选 B。 7A 考查形容词辨析。 simple“简单的” ； difficult“困难的” ； dangerous“危 险的” ； useful“有用的” 。由后文骑自行车与开汽车相比的优势可知，骑自行车更简单， 不需要考虑停车的问题。故选 A。 8B 考查动词辨析
10、。talk“谈论” ；worry“担心” ；dream“梦想” ； hear“听说” 。 句意为“我永远不必担心停车的问题”worry about“担心” ，故选 B。 9C 考查代词辨析。another“另一个” ； other“其他的” ； the other“两者中的 另一个” ； others“其他的人或物” 。因为道路有两边，故选 C。 10A 考查不定代词辨析。someone“某人” ；anyone“任何人” ；everyone“每个人” ； no one“没有人” 。由句意“你不能停止担心有人可能会骑车冲过来” ，故选 A。 11B 考查副词辨析。 never“从不” ； eas
11、ily“容易地” ； slowly“慢慢地” ； always“总是” 。因为总是害怕有人会骑自行车冲出来，这样的心态很容易出车祸，故选 B。 12C 考查名词辨析。working“工作” ；moving“移动” ；feeling“感觉” ； thinking“思考” 。由上文，fearing 是一种感觉，心里总有一种害怕的感觉所以容易出车 祸。故选 C。 13B 考查动词辨析。discover“发现” ；create“创造” ；remember“记住” ； play“玩；演奏” 。由语境可知句意为“Nona Varnado 帮忙创办了一个叫 L.A. Bike Trains 的团体” ，故选
12、 B。 14C 考查名词辨析。 danger“危险” ； freedom“自由” ；safety“安全” ； fear“害怕” 。由后文，和一些有经验的自行车手骑车可以获得安全感，故选 C。 15D 考查连词辨析。Because“因为” ；Although“虽然” ；Unless“除非” ； If“如 果” 。由后文，你可以和有经验的自行车爱好者一起骑车，所以可以推断前文的意思是“如 果你害怕一个人骑车的话” ，if 引导的条件状语从句，主句可以用情态动词。故选 D。B B 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用 一次。bad middle stop th
13、row when safe user without talk carefulTrafficTraffic rulesrules areare mademade toto keepkeep orderorder onon thethe road.road. TheyThey alsoalso helphelp toto keepkeep peoplepeople 1 1 safe.The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to follow as the driver of a car. You should walk at the sidewalk or at
14、 the side of the road. Always look 2 2 3carefully before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, dont ride in the 3 3 middle of the road or run through red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or 4 4 talk. If you drive, you should slow down at the traff
15、ic lights. You must always wear a seat belt. The driver and the passengers may be 5 5 badly hurt in a sudden accident 6 6 without wearing the belt. Someone may be 7 7 thrown out through the window. You may not need to drive a bus, but take care if you have to travel in one. Get in or get off a bus only when it has come to a 8 8 stop. 9 9 When it is full, dont try to get inside or you may fall off. Traffic rules are also
