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1、1话题十九话题十九 语言学习语言学习(Language(Language learning)learning).完形填空A A Imagine the situation. You are an exchange student from China and now you are learning French in a university in Paris, the capital city of France. One day, you come into the _1_ of your flat. Twenty minutes later, you cook several deli
2、cious French dishes. To everyones _2_, you learn the French language at the same time! This kind of _3_ kitchen is called a French Digital Kitchen or a “talking kitchen” What do you think of the “talking kitchen”? A French Digital Kitchen has been developed at Newcastle University in the UK. It teac
3、hes students _4_ to cook French food and speak French at the same time. For the first time, students can learn the language by _5_ cooking steps. All grammar and vocabulary have been _6_ chosen to make sure the users can understand French well. After learning for some time, the users can test _7_ by
4、 doing a short test on the computer. The kitchen project was started by Professor Paul Seedhouse. He began to show interest in the idea _8_ he visited another kind of talking kitchen. He said, “The _9_ of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more interesting and more educational
5、.” How does the kitchen _10_? There is a computer in the kitchen. With this computer, the users can first _11_ a French recipe(菜谱) that they want to follow. Using information in the computer, the kitchen starts to _12_ the users how to make a French dish. If you follow the _13_ on the computer, it m
6、oves on the next. If you go wrong, the program goes back and _14_ the recipe or information. At any time, the users can ask the kitchen to repeat the recipe or any information. The new kitchen can be used in schools, universities and _15_ peoples homes. The researchers can also be developing the Eur
7、opean Digital Kitchen, for the next three years. (C)1.A.bedroom Bdining roomCkitchen Dsitting room (D)2.A.happiness BregretCshame Dsurprise (B)3.A.lazy Bwonderful Cdangerous Dpainful (C)4.A.where Bwhy Chow Dwhat (C)5.A.walking Bremembering Cfollowing Dbringing (B)6.A.suddenly Bcarefully Cheavily Dba
8、dly2(B)7.A.yourselves Bthemselves Chimself Dherself (D)8.A.if Bunless Cuntil Dafter (A)9.A.purpose Bsafety Cbeauty Dcondition (B)10.A.hide Bwork Ccompete Ddrop (D)11.A.hurt Bwrite Clend Dchoose (B)12.A.mean Bguide Cregard Dtrain (D)13.A.letters Bwheels Cwindows Dinstructions (A)14.A.repeats Bmanages
9、 Creceives Daccepts (C)15.A.still Bever Ceven Dalready 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一位法国巴黎学习的中国交换生在“会话厨 房”一边学习做菜一边学习法语的经历告诉人们“会话厨房”的来历、工作流程和“会话厨 房”在未来的普及情况。 【答案精析】 1C 考查名词辨析。bedroom“卧室” ;dining room“餐厅” ;kitchen“厨房” ; sitting room“客厅” 。由下文“Twenty minutes later, you cook several delicious French dishes.”可知是厨房。
10、故选 C。 2D 考查名词辨析。happiness“幸福” ;regret“遗憾” ;shame“羞愧” ; surprise“惊奇” 。由下文“you learn the French language at the same time”可知此 处应表示“惊奇” ,to ones surprise“令某人惊奇的是” ,是固定搭配。故选 D。 3B 考查形容词辨析。lazy“懒惰的” ;wonderful“神奇的” ;dangerous“危险的” ; painful“令人痛苦的” 。这个厨房同时能做饭也能学法语,当然很神奇了。故选 B。 4C 考查疑问词辨析。where“哪里” ;why“为什
11、么” ;how“如何” ;what“什么” 。 既然叫“French Digital Kitchen”或“talking kitchen”可知是教学生如何在做饭的同 时学法语。故选 C。 5C 考查动名词辨析。walking“步行,走路” ;remembering“记得” ; following“遵循” ;bringing“带来” 。由“For the first time”可知是要遵循做饭的步 骤。故选 C。 6B 考查副词辨析。suddenly“突然地” ;carefully“仔细地;精心地” ; heavily“猛烈地” ;badly“严重地” 。由下文“to make sure the
12、 users can understand French well”可知要精心选择。故选 B。 7B 考查反身代词辨析。yourselves“你们自己” ;themselves“他们自己” ; himself“他自己” ;herself“她自己” 。由主语 the users 可知是指他们自己。故选 B。 8D 考查连词辨析。if“如果” ;unless“除非,如果不” ;until“直到” ; after“在之后” 。由前半句“He began to show interest in the idea”可知是在参 观了另一种会话厨房之后。故选 D。 9A 考查名词辨析。purpose“目的”
13、 ;safety“安全” ;beauty“美丽” ; condition“条件” 。由句中后半句“make learning a language more interesting and more educational”可知是指目的。故选 A。 10B 考查动词辨析。hide“躲藏” ;work“工作;运转” ; compete“竞争” ; 3drop“掉下” 。由后句“There is a computer in the kitchen.With this computer.” 可知是指厨房的运转情况。故选 B。 11D 考查动词辨析。hurt“伤害” ;write“写” ;lend“借
14、出” ;choose“选择” 。由 后句“Using information in the computer.”可知是指使用者选择一份菜谱。故选 D。 12B 考查动词辨析。mean“意思是” ;guide“指导” ;regard“看作” ; train“训 练” 。由语境可知此处应表示厨房指导使用者如何做法国菜。故选 B。 13D 考查名词辨析。letter“信;字母” ;wheel“轮子” ;window“窗户” ; instruction“说明” 。由后半句“it moves on the next”可知是按上面的说明操作。故选 D。 14A 考查动词辨析。repeat“重复” ;man
15、age“管理” ; receive“收到” ; accept“接受” 。由前半句中“the program goes back”可知是指重复菜谱和信息。故选 A。 15C 考查副词辨析。still“仍然” ;ever“曾经” ;even“甚至” ;already“已经” 。 由空前的“in schools, universities”可知这里指甚至在人们家里。故选 C。 B B(20162016 福州改编) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个词限用 一次。teach also it culture another provide when require abroad relationshipIn New Y