《最新版高中英语全程学习方略配套课件unit8《sports》warmingupreading（大纲版高一上）广西专用》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新版高中英语全程学习方略配套课件unit8《sports》warmingupreading（大纲版高一上）广西专用（85页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、,答案：,答案：,答案：,答案：,. 语篇导读（阅读课文，完成下列表格）,答案：1Winter 2. two 3. four 4. motto 5. Stronger 6. ancient 7. allowed 8. competitors,How have the Olympic Games changed since the old Olympic Games were held in ancient Greece? More and more athletes are allowed to take part in the Olympics which only allowed men
2、to take part in ancient Games. More events are added to the ancient ones such as horse-riding, hammer throw and shooting.,1. stand for代表；代替；象征；支持；容忍 【原句】What do the five Olympic rings stand for? （P50） 奥运五环代表什么？ GNP stands for gross national product. GNP代表国民生产总值。 Which principle do you stand for? 你支持
3、哪个原则？ Im not standing for it any longer. 这种事我再也不能容忍了。,He has been acting strangely these days. I cant _ his actions at all. A. ask for B. account for C. call for D. stand for 【解析】 选D。句意：这些天来他行为一直很古怪，我根本无法忍受他的行为。ask for “要求，索要”；account for“说明”； call for“要求”；stand for“忍受，容忍”。故选D。,2. would rather宁愿；宁可
4、【原句】Id rather watch it than play it. (P52) 我宁愿观看也不参加。 （1）would rather意思是“宁愿，宁可，更，最好，还是为好”, 后接动词原形, 常省略为d rather, 表示优先选择的一种方式。 其否定形式是would rather not。would rather没有人称和数的变化, 所有的人称一律用would rather。,American young people would rather get advice from strangers. 美国的年轻人宁愿从陌生人那里获取建议。 Would you rather walk or
5、 take the bus? 你愿意步行还是坐公共汽车？ （2）表示“宁愿而不愿, 与其宁可”可用would rather do. . . than do. . . 或would do. . . rather than do. . . 的句型。 I would rather stay at home than go shopping. 我宁愿呆在家里也不愿去购物。,（3）would rather+从句, 谓语用一般过去时来表示现在或将来。引导从句的that常省略。在谈到过去的动作时, 谓语则用过去完成时。I would rather you came tomorrow. 我想你还是明天来更好一
6、些。,George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he _more on its culture. 2010江苏，34 A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused 【解析】选B。would rather+从句，从句用一般过去时表示现在或将来。引导从句的that常省略。,3. take part in 参加，参与 【原句】Every four years athletes from all over the world take part
7、 in the Olympic Games. （P52） 每四年来自世界各地的运动员参加奥运会。,The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part. 奥运会上最重要的事不在于赢得比赛而在于参与。 She takes an active part in social work, so does he. 她积极参加社会工作，他也如此。,At the age of eight, he _ a group of child dancers. A. joined in B. attended C. t
8、ook part in D. joined 【解析】选D。句意为：在八岁的时候，他加入了一个儿童舞蹈团。join in指参加正在进行的活动或游戏等；attend意为“出席，参加（会议、演讲等）”；take part in指参加有组织的、严肃的、重大的活动；join指参加某个团体、组织、党派等并成为其中一员。因此应用join。,4. compete vi. 比赛，竞争 【原句】Some of the games in which the young men competed were: running, jumping and wrestling. （P53） 男子参加竞争的项目有：跑、跳和摔跤
9、。,Will you compete in the race? 你会参加赛跑吗？ Several companies are competing for the contract. 为得到那项合同，几家公司正在竞争。 We can compete with the best team. 我们可以和最好的队竞争。,John competed _ a place in the school, but he didnt get in. A. for B. in C. with D. against 【解析】选A。句意：约翰竞争这个学校的一个名额，但没有被录取。compete for表示“为得到而拼搏
10、”；compete in常表示“参加”，相当于take part in , 还可以表示在方面竞争；compete with/ against表示“与竞争”。place在此处为求学机会，入学名额；get in 在此处为被录取。,5. prepare vt. 准备; 预备 【原句】The people of Beijing, and of the whole country, will be preparing to light the Olympic torch to welcome athletes and sports fans from all over the world. （P53）
11、北京和全国人民正在为点燃奥运火炬而准备着，欢迎来自世界各地的运动员与体育爱好者。,He is busy preparing a report for the manager now. 他正忙着给经理准备一份报告。 The Bears are preparing for their game against the Redskins next week. 熊队正准备下周与红人队的比赛。The school is making preparations for its 50th anniversary. 这所学校正在准备50年校庆。,To our surprise, he went over al
12、l his notes and _for the next days exam. A. prepared B. ranked C. stood D. managed 【解析】选A。句意：令我们惊讶的是他复习了所有的笔记，为第二天的考试做准备。prepare for为做准备。,6. effect n. 结果；后果；效果 Being the host of the Olympic Games will have good and bad effects on the host city. （P54） 主办奥运会会对主办城市既有好的影响又有坏的影响。,The new law will come in
13、to effect next month. 新法将在下个月生效。 The old system is still in effect. 旧制度仍有效。,His efforts to raise money for his program were _because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets. 2009湖北，30 A. in place B. in sight C. in effect D. in vain 【解析】选D。句意：他为他的项目筹集资金的努力付诸东流了，因为没有一个人愿意从腰包里掏出
14、一分钱。in place在适当的位置，准备就绪；in sight在视线内可以看见；in effect生效，起作用；in vain徒劳。,In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ranking third of all the competing countries. （P53） 在悉尼奥运会上，中国运动员赢得了28块金牌，在所有参赛国家中位居第三。“rank+序数词”表示“排名，位居”，ranking在此处是现在分词作结果状语。,His parents died, leaving him an orphan. 他父母双亡，成了孤儿。 He
15、hurried to the airport, only to be told the star had gone away. 他匆匆忙忙到了机场，结果被告知歌星已经走了。,to do不定式和现在分词都可引导结果状语从句，你知道它们有什么区别吗？ 【思考提示】 to do 不定式引导的结果状语从句表示意料之外的结果；现在分词表示意料之中的结果。,1. score n. v. 分数，比分，得分；给打分；二十（P51） The score is 10 to 5 in our favor. 我们以10比5的比分领先。 John scored 2 goals for our team. 约翰为我们队赢
16、得了两分。 Team A scored against Team B. A队赢了B队。,_students are sent to the flooded area to volunteer. A. Many a B. A great deal C. Scores of D. Amounts of 【解析】选C。a great deal 和amounts of修饰不可数名词；many a + 可数名词单数；scores of修饰可数名词，故选C。,2. rank vi. 分等级；排名 (1)vi. 分等级；排名vt. 把列队；把分等级 Please rank the new books on the shelf. 把新书排列在书架上。 Last year, he was ranked second in his age group. 他去年在他的年龄组排名第二。 He ranks below(above)Whiteman as a poet. 作为诗人，他的地位低（高）于惠特曼。,
