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1、Book 3 Module 2,Developing and Developed Countries,话题语篇导读,Recently I read the Human Development Report.I couldnt help thinking about another problem which the world is facinghunger.According to the report,2,400 people are dying from hunger every day；nearly 13 million in southern Africa will be worri
2、ed about their food supply because of earthquakes，floods or wars. In a word，hunger remains the biggest problem of the world today.Its strange to see that man can travel to the moon，but still doesnt know how to feed himself.You may ask，“Who steals our bread？” The first thieves should be population gr
3、owth，poverty and loss of rich farmland.,In less developed areas like South Africa，the population grows faster than the crops.It is almost impossible for its government to feed so many people and provide education for them.So it is very important to control the population growth and protect their far
4、mland in countries whose people are suffering from hunger. According to the report，the worlds food production is enough to feed everyone if it is given away well.But the problem is that the developed countries are eating food that should be given to the poor.Although they are just using their own ea
5、rning，the fact is that they are coldly watching others starving away. Luckily，some developed countries such as Netherlands，Norway and Sweden have done a lot to help those hungry people in African countries.We hope other developed countries will follow them.,答案,Task Answer the following questions 1.W
6、hat does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to? _ 2.List the reasons why people suffer hunger. _,Food.,Population growth，poverty and loss of rich farmland.,课前预习 基础落实,课堂讲义 核心突破,当堂达标 检测巩固,Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary,答案,课前预习 基础落实,.单词检测 1. n. 饥饿adj. 饥饿的 2. n. 收入
7、3. n. 贫穷adj. 贫穷的 4. n. 发展vt. 发展adj. 发展中的adj. 发达的,词语识记,hunger,hungry,income,poverty,poor,development,develop,developing,developed,答案,5. n. 指数 6. vt. 测定；测量；评估 7. n. 目标 8. n. 位置 9. vt. 教育；培养；训练n. 教育 10. n. 数字,index,measure,goal,position,educate,education,figure,答案,.短语检测 1. 直到 2. 在顶端 3. 在底部 4. 确保 5. 脱离；
8、摆脱 6. 取得进步,up to,at the top of,at the bottom of,make sure,move out of,make progress,答案,.阅读课文，匹配段落大意 1.Para.1 A.Examples of successful development in 2003 2.Para.2 B.The most important goals of the report 3.Para.3 C.How the Human Development Report came out 4.Para.4 D.The Human Development Report cam
9、e out 5.Para.5 E.Developed countries should give more financial help,课文预读,答案,1,2,3,.课文阅读理解 1.What is the main purpose of giving the report in your opinion? A.To examine the achievements of 175 countries. B.To order the countries in the world in three ways. C.To show the current conditions of the wor
10、lds countries in three ways. D.To urge the countries in the world to work together to reduce poverty. 答案 D,4,5,答案,2.What is the correct order of the five richest countries according to the report? A.The US，the UK，Norway，Iceland，Sweden. B.Norway，Iceland，Sweden，Australia，the Netherlands. C.Iceland，Swe
11、den，Australia，the Netherlands，Norway. D.The US，Norway，Iceland，Sweden，Australia. 答案 B,1,2,3,4,5,答案,3.Which of the following is NOT the goal made by the report according to the passage? A.Improving peoples living conditions in the developing countries. B.Improving peoples medical conditions in the dev
12、eloping countries. C.Giving the children in poor countries more chances to be educated. D.Urging all the developing countries to fight with poverty and illness. 答案 D,1,2,3,4,5,答案,4.In which way has China proved successful according to the report? A.It increased life expectancy by 13 years. B.150 mil
13、lion people have moved out of poverty. C.More than 80% of children have gone to primary school. D.Both A and B. 答案 D,1,2,3,4,5,答案,5.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the conclusion made by the report? A.We are making some progress but greater efforts are still needed. B.Developed c
14、ountries should give much more help to those poor ones. C.The USA and the UK should have given more help to the developing countries. D.It is the responsibility of the rich countries to help those in poor. 答案 C,1,2,3,4,5,答案,.课文阅读填空,achievements,Norway,in the middle of,hunger,Make sure,education,答案,l
15、ife expectancy,poverty,safe,115 million,答案,.难句分析 1.However，in other regions of the world，e.g. Eastern Europe，water is now mostly safe to drink. 句式分析：本句中的water is now mostly safe to drink为固定句型，本句型可概括为： 。理解本句型时要注意以下几个特点： (1)意义理解：主语在不定式方面具有形容词所述特性； (2)常见于该句型的形容词多为表示主语性质、特征的词。如hard，difficult，pleasant，easy，comfortable，interesting等。,主语beadj.动词不定式,答案,(3)在意义上动词不定式和主语在逻辑上为动宾关系；当不定式中的动词为不及物动词时，要加适当的介词。 (4)不定式在该句型中用主动形式表示被动意义。 自主翻译：_ _,
