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1、Unit 3,Inventors and inventions,核心单词,distinguish,distinction,distinguished,1_ vi.& vt.显示的差别；使有所不同；辨别_ n特点；特征_ adj.,著名的；卓越的,merciful,mercy,merciless,2_ adj.宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的_n宽大；仁慈_ adj.无情的；残忍的3_ n产品_ v生产_,n产量,product,produce,production,4_ adj.突然的；意外的_ adv.突然地；,唐突地,abrupt,abruptly,convenient,convenience,5_
2、 adj.便利的；方便的；就近的_n方便；便利_ adv.便利地；方便地_n不方便_ adj.不方便的；不便利的6_ n小心；谨慎_ adj.小心的；谨慎,的_ adv.小心地；谨慎地,caution,cautious,7_ n预料；期待；期望_ v预料；期待；盼望_ adj.预料中的；意料之中的_,adj.意料之外的,cautiously,conveniently,inconvenience,inconvenient,expectation,expect,expected,unexpected,8_ adj.被动的；消极的；被动语态的9_ adj.愉快的；高兴的_ adv.高兴地；,愉快地,
3、passive,merry,merrily,seize,10_ vt.抓住；捉住；夺,recognition,11_ n认出；认可；承认_,v认出；认可；承认,recognize,criterion,12_ n(pl.criteria)(评判的)标准；尺度,13_ adj.有效的；确凿的,valid,14_ adj.冰冻的；严寒的_ v冰冻,freezing,freeze,15_ n鉴定；辨认；确定；身份证明,_ v鉴定；辨认；确定,identification,identify,16_ adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的_,n天真；清白,innocent,innocence,bear,17_ v
4、t.(bore, borne)忍受；忍耐；负担18_ adv.偶然地；不时地_ adj.,occasionally,偶然的_ n时机；机会；场合19_ adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的,occasional,occasion,stable,20_ vt.联想；联系,n同伴；伙伴_,n联想；联系,associate,association,21_ adj.实际的；实践的；实用的_v练习，实践_ adj.不实际的；不现实的22_ n能力；胜任；本领_ adj.,能胜任的；有能力的；称职的,practical,practice,impractical,competence,competent,常考短语
5、,call,now,then,1_ up 给打电话2_ and _ 偶尔；有时,3_ about 开始；着手,set,dive,4._ into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入,set,5_ out (to do) 开始(做)6._ on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住,hang,7_ of _ 次序颠倒；发生故障8_ through 设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法),做完；通过,out,order,get,ring,off,9_ back 回复电话10.ring _ 挂断电话,经典佳句,The,first,thing,I,did,1_ _ _ _ _ was tosee if there were an
6、y products that might help me, but there onlyseemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.我所做的第一件事就是看看有没有现成的任何产品能帮助我。但是，看来只有毒,杀蛇的药粉。,can,you,say,2 Only after you have had that recognition _ _ that you are truly an inventor. 只有在你获得了那种认证后，你才能说是一个真正的发明家。,it,is,difficult,to,get,3The criteria are so stri
7、ct that _ _ _ _ new ideas accepted unless they are trulynovel.(评定)专利标准是很严格的，除非新的想法真是新颖的，否则很难被接受。,课文回顾,on,now,myself,working,When I called up my mother in the countryside 1._the telephone she was upset.There were some snakes in thecourtyard which came near the house 2_ and then.I thinkhere was a chan
8、ce for me to distinguish 3._ (me) byinventing something to catch the snakes, so I set about 4._(work) on some approaches.Finally I came up with an easy and5._ (conveniently) way: I put a bowl with some ice-cubes,convenient,to make,to collect,into,in it over the snakes habitat 6._ (make) them sleepy,
9、 thenI used a small net 7._ (collect) the passive snakes andthe next day I merrily released them all back 8._ thewild.I was satisfied with my invention that I decided to seize theopportunity to apply for a patent.So I sent my 9._ (invent)to the patent office to get recognition.And only after I have
10、had therecognition can I say that I am 10._ (true) an inventor.,invention,truly,单句语法填空1(2017 年江苏卷阅读理解 C)Data can be turned into newservices or _ (product)2It is so cold and _ (freeze) that we have to stay at,home.,products,freezing,convenient,3Id like to place things where it is _ (convenience),to g
11、et them.,that,4So careless was he _ he made a serious mistake.,5 Your letter calls _ the days when we worked,together on the farms fifteen years ago.,up,6Having made up his mind, he set about _ (carry),out the plan.,carrying,with,occasionally,7 (2017 年北京卷 阅读理解 D)A machine with a specificpurpose has
12、another quality, one that we usually associate_ living things: a wish to preserve its own existence.8 He is always so busy with his work that he has no choicebut to go to see his parents _ (occasion),expectation,practical,9 Please give him lots of love instead of high _(expect); otherwise he will be
13、 loaded with great pressure.10 Your suggestion sounds reasonable and _(practice)I think it deserves to be discussed at the next meeting.,1distinguish vi.& vt.显示的差别；使有所不同；,辨别,distinguish oneself 使自己出名；使自己与众不同distinguish.from.把和区别开来；辨别distinguish apart 分辨出；区别开distinguished adj.著名的；卓越的,【写作佳句】Hello ，my distinguished judges ，I am glad to stand here tomake a speech.尊敬的评委老师，你们好，很高兴我能站在这里,给大家演讲。,herself,from,distinguished,运用,单句语法填空,(1)She distinguished _ as a black lawyer.(2)Some people find it difficult to distinguish right _wrong.(3)To be honest, I admire your _ (distinguish)achievements.,
