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1、Section Learning about Language, Using Language, Summing Up & Learning Tip,一,二,三,四,五,一、词义匹配A B 1.construct a.besides,except for 2.apart from b.the whole of space and everything in it,including the earth,the planets and the stars 3.cautious c.to build something 4.universe d.to refuse to accept,use,or
2、 believe something or someone 5.reject e.to show or have caution;careful 答案:1.c 2.a 3.e 4.b 5.d,一,二,三,四,五,二、猜词拼写 1. full of hope and confidence 2. producing or using original and unusual ideas 3. to give something,especially money 4. a small container filled with explosive chemicals that produce bri
3、ght coloured patterns 5. a drawing that shows information in a simple way,positive,creative,contribute,firework,chart,一,二,三,四,五,三、词汇延伸 1.construct vt.修建;建设 n.建设;修建 2.contribute vt.共同的,construction,contribution,responsibility,move,create,universal,一,二,三,四,五,四、根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
4、个为多余选项 Jack:Hi,Frank. Frank:Hi,Jack. Jack: 1 Frank:Yes,I have some books to read,but I can do it later. Jack:I want you to do me a favor. Frank:Go ahead. 2 Jack:Professor Smith is coming this afternoon.I am expected to meet him at the airport,but I have an important meeting to go to. Frank:I can do
5、it for you. 3,一,二,三,四,五,Jack:Hes about your age,in his early thirties.Tall and handsome. Frank: 4 Jack:Oh,about three oclock.He is taking Flight 231 from Detroit.Thank you. Frank: 5 答案:15 DCBEF,A.See you this afternoon. B.How can I recognize him? C.What do you want me to do? D.Are you free this afte
6、rnoon? E.When should I leave for the airport? F.I am honored to meet the famous professor. G.Are you going to the meeting this afternoon?,一,二,三,四,五,五、阅读课文COPERNICUS REVOLUTIONARY THEORY,回答下列问题 1.What did Nicolaus Copernicus mathematical calculations lead to?2.Why couldnt Nicolaus Copernicus tell oth
7、ers about his discovery?,答案:They led to the same conclusion that the earth was not the centre of the solar system.,答案:Because the powerful Christian Church would have punished him for even suggesting such an idea.,一,二,三,四,五,3.When did Nicolaus Copernicus publish his ideas?4.Did Christian Church supp
8、ort Nicolaus Copernicus theory?5.How many scientists are mentioned in this passage?Who are they?,答案:As he lay dying in 1543.,答案:No,it didnt.Instead,it rejected his theory.,答案:Four scientists.Nicolaus Copernicus,Isaac Newton,Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,contribute vt.捐助(P4) Many
9、 warm-hearted people contributed some money to the poor village. 许多热心肠的人为那个贫穷的村庄捐献了一些钱。 【高考典句】(2016上海高考)During that time,I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries. 在那段时间里,我帮助(妈妈)做家务,并在杂货店里帮忙做事。 When someone is in great trouble,all of us should contribute to help him out. 当有人面临
10、巨大困难时,我们都应该进行捐助,帮他摆脱困境。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及其含义 Ive been asked to contribute an article to the language magazine. 词性 及物动词 含义 为撰稿 Fresh air and exercise contribute to our health. 词性 不及物动词 含义 有助于 By the closing decades of the 19th century,the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons
11、nested had been damaged by Americans need for wood,which scattered the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north,where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline. 词性 不及物动词 含义 导致,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,【高考典句】(2016全国高考乙)Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in t
12、he U.S.? 词性 名词 含义 贡献 归纳make a contribution to/towards.的含义是“为做贡献”。The writer contributes most of the money,which she earns by contributing articles to some newspapers,to some poor children.She thinks it contributes to the childrens health and education. 这位作家把自己给一些报纸写稿挣的大部分钱都捐给了一些穷孩子。她认为这有助于这些孩子的健康和教育
13、。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,contribute.to.对做出贡献;给撰稿;有助于;导致 contribution n.贡献 make a contribution to/towards对做贡献,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,Apart from the construction mentioned above,you have also learned the following phrases.(P4) 除了上面提到的结构,你们还学过以下短语。 考点 apart from除之外;此外 【高考典句】(2015广东高考)I must have been a ter
14、rible danger on the roads.Coming across me wandering through the traffic,motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes.Apart from that,there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work. 我一定是公路上的一个可怕的危险人物。遇到我在车辆中穿行,驾驶员总得快速刹车。除此之外,还有各种各样的灾难常发生在上下班的路上。,1,2
15、,3,4,5,6,7,Apart from the ending,its a really good film. 除了结局,这部电影还是不错的。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,注意黑体词或词组的意义或用法 She understands Japanese besides/apart from English. =In addition to English,she understands Japanese. 除了英语之外,她还懂日语。 besides和in addition to同义,表示 “除之外(还)”。 He gets up early every day except/apart from
16、Sunday. 除星期天外,他每天早起。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days. 除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外,他身体一直很好。 except表示“除外;(其余都)”,常与all,every,no,none,nothing等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用,指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分。except 后面也可接that等引导的从句。 The room was very cold and,except for/apart from Jack,entirely empty. 这个房间很冷,而且除了杰克,完全是空荡荡的。 except for的宾语与叙述对象完全是两回事,通常肯定整体,用except for引出部分不足。,
