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1、2014新目标英语中考,单项选择题易错题归类解析,一、名词类,1. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析： 选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A. 2. We will have a _ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C
2、. two months D. two-months 解析： 选B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成复合名词，在句中只能作定语， 如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。,3. There is no enough _ on the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析： 选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。 4. _ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine wea
3、ther C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。,5. _ music she is playing!(乌鲁木齐10) A. What nice B. How nice C. What a nice D. How nice a 解析： 选A. music是不可数名词，构成what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！ 6. Which is the way to the _? A.
4、 shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes factory 解析： 选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如： an apple tree two apple trees. 但注意 a man teachertwo men teachers.,二、冠词类,7. We can have _ blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.(苏州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析：选A. 此题容易误选
5、C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。 8. Are you _ American or English? English We are working in Wuhu. (芜湖10) A. a B. C. the D. an 解析：选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you _ or an English man? 就选择D.,9. Why not take _ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _ useful umbrella?What _
6、 good advice it is!A. an; an; a B. an; a; C. a; an; a D. ; an; a 解析： 选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B 10. You should put_ “s” at the end of this word. A. a B. / C . an D. the,C,11-Whats _population of China ? -China has_
7、population of 1.2 billion. A. a; the B. the; a C. /;/ D. the; the 解析：选B 因为是中国的人口不是其他国家的，表示特指，要用the 第二个是一个固定用语 a population of +number 12. Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? -Sorry, there isnt _Mr. Smith here. A. the B. a C. an D. / 解析：选B. 此题很难。 人名，地名等专有名词前一般没有冠词，但本句句意是：这里没有一个叫Mr. Smith的人。,三、
8、代词类,13. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A. we B. us C. our D. ours 解析： 选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth.的掌握情况。此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。 14. When shall we meet again next week? - _ day is possible. Its no problem with me. A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any 解析： 此题非常难，选D. 下周任何一天
9、都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A.,15. Shanghai is larger than _ city in New Zealand.A. any other B. other C. all other D. any 解析： 选D. 此题学生也容易出错。句意：上海比新西兰任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand换成China, 则选择A, 需要把它本身排除在外. 16. Who is singing in the next room?_ must be
10、 Maria. A. It B. She C. This D. There 解析：选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在英语中，对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用it来代替。,17. Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week. A. other B. the other C. another D. any other 解析：选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数， the other表示两个中的另外一个，any other任何别的。句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来。 18. A latest mag
11、azine, please. - Only one left. Would you like to have _?A. it B. one C. this D. that 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意： 买一份最新报纸，只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗？据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸，并不是同一类事物。,19. Which book would you like to borrow? - _ of the two books is OK with me.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None 解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C
12、, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B.故选择A. 20. There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. either B. any C. all D. both 解析：选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边，排除B, C. both后面接复数，on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。,21. Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just have _ ?（苏州10）A. it B .tha
13、t C. one D. this 解析：选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意：为什么我们不休息一会儿？刚才我们不是才休息 22. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered_ of them(安徽)A.some B.lots C.each D.few 解析：A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D.,23. How many apples do I have? You can have _. I want none of them.A. one B. all C. both D.some 解析：选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的。从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果。 24. Who is on the playground? -_. A. No one B. None C. too much D. A lot 解析：选择A.。 none 可以回答How many引导的特殊疑问句，no one用来回答Who 引导的特殊疑问句。,
