m2u5语言点学案

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1、,尼克胡哲给自己的信:每一个优秀的人,都有一段沉默的时光。那一段时光,是付出了很多努力,忍受了很多的孤独和寂寞,不抱怨不诉苦,只有自己知道。而当日后说起时,连自己都能被感动的日子,1. music n. u 音乐, 乐曲, 乐谱 a piece of music e.g. Can you read music? musical adj.音乐的; 擅长音乐的; 喜爱音乐的 a musical box a musical child musician n. 音乐家,New Words,2. folk adj. 民间的 folk music/ folk dance n. (1)(also US fo

2、lks) 人们 e.g. Some folk(s) are never satisfied. 作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式 (2) (常用复数) 家里的人, 家属, 亲属 e.g. How are your folks?,3. roll v. 打滚, 滚动, 摇摆, 摇晃 e.g. Stones rolled down the hill.The little dog rolled in the mud.The ball rolled into the hole.n. 卷状物, 面包圈 a roll of bread a roll of film,a roll of 一卷,相关短语:,1) ro

3、ll up,把卷起来,e.g. Roll up the map.,2) roll on,(岁月)不断流逝,e.g. The years rolled on.,3) roll over,打滚, 翻身,e.g. The baby rolled over.,4. How does music make you feel? make作使役动词用, 后接省略to的 不定式作宾补, “使, 让”。 e.g.The teacher made us listen carefully.We were made to listen carefully. 注意: 变被动语态时, 不定式前须带to。,1) The s

4、hop sells different _ instruments(乐器). 2) A _ is a person who studies and knows a lot about music. 3) Her voice was _ to my ears.,music,musical,musician,1. 用music, musical, musician 填空,music to sb.s ears 悦耳的声音, 中听的话,2. The time _ and he grew up.A. rolled up B. rolled C. rolled over D. rolled on,(岁月)

5、不断流逝,D,3. I dont like popular music but _ music.A. old B. ancientC. classical D. new,C,4. A _ concert is said to be held next Wednesday.A. folks B. folk C. folky D. folkable,B,5. He was made _ the sentence twice.A. repeating B. to repeatC. repeat D. repeated,注: make sb. do sth.= sb. be made to do st

6、h.,B,Language points,1. dream v. 梦想, 想象 (dreamed-dreamed /dreamt-dreamt) dream of/about (doing) sth. dream that + clause 梦想 e.g. Yao Ming never dreamed of/about becoming a famous NBA player. May you dream a happy dream tonight! 祝你今晚做个好梦!,dream n. 梦想e.g. I have a dream that Ive turned into a butterfl

7、y. (同位语从句) 我已经实现了我的梦想。I have realized my dream. =My dream has come true.,When she was young, she dreamt/ dreamed of being a doctor in the future.,当她小的时候, 她就梦想将来成为一名医生.,2. clap-clapped-clappedv. 鼓掌 She clapped her hands in delight.她高兴地拍起手来。n. 掌声Lets give her a big clap.咱们给她用力鼓掌。,3. pretend v. 假装 e.g.

8、 He pretended sickness. 别装着你什么都知道的样子。 Dont pretend that you know everything. He pretended _(be)a poet. When I came in, he pretended _(read). Tom 假装已经看完了这本书。 Tom pretends to have read the book.,to be,to be reading,pretend + n pretend + that + clause pretend + to do sth. (现在/将来)to be doing sth. (正在做某事

9、)to have done (已经完成) e.g. He pretended sickness. (名词) Dont pretend that you know everything. (从句) He pretended to be a poet. (现在/将来) When I came in, he pretended to be reading. (进行时) Tom pretends to have read the book.(完成时),4. _, a lot of people _ great importance _ becoming rich and famous. 1) to b

10、e honest: 说实在的; 实话说 = to tell the truth; honestly speaking e.g. To be honest, I dont want to attend the meeting. Its honest of you _(tell)us the truth. Its honest of sb. to do sth. = sb. is honest to do sth. 某人做某事是诚实的,To be honest,attach,to,to tell,be honest with sb be honest about sth be honest in

11、( doing ) sth,对老实, 诚恳,I shall be honest _ you. He is honest _ doing business. The eyewitness is honest _ his evidence.,with,in,about,e.g. Hell attach the label to your luggage. 他会把标签系在你的行李上。 This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby. (使依附;使附属) 这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。,2) attach v. 系上, 附加 attach

12、ment n. 附属, 附带attach to,How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver? 你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢?,attach importance/value to sth/doing sth 认为有重要性/价值 Do you attach any importance to what he said? 你认为他说的话重要吗?,5. But just how do people form a band? 但是, 人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的? form v. 组成, 制作, 养成,

13、培养,e.g.在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。 With the help of our PE teacher, we form a basketball team. 结果, 他养成了周末去爬山的习惯。 As a result, he forms the habit of climbing mountains onweekends.,form the habit of 养成的习惯,The band is formed of one girl and two boys. =The band is made up of one girl and two boys.,form n. 形状,

14、外形, 形式, 表格 in the form of in form e.g. Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water. 请填写这张表格。Please fill the form.,以形式 形式上, 情况良好,be formed of 由组成,1) They are different _. A. in the form B. in a form C. in form D. in forms 2) When heated, the water is _ steam. A. in the form of B. in a form of C.

15、 in form of D. in forms of,C,A,6. Sometimes they may play to _ in the street or subway _they can _ some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.,passers-by,so that,earn,passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加 复数: lookers-on 旁观者 two sons-in-law 两个女婿但是由man或woman构成的合成词, 复数 前后的词都要加复数。men-doctors women-servants,2) earn vt. 赚得, 使得到 e.g. He earns about 3000 yuan per month. He earns a little money every month. As a result, he has to live a simple life. 他每个月都赚钱不多, 结果, 他不得不过 简朴的生活。 His braveness earned him the reputation. 他的英勇使他获得荣誉。 earn ones living = make a living 谋生,

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