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1、大学英语单词精讲B 新东方明星老师 赵 丽 主讲,1. mp314-1.mp3By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _ the surroundings. A. explore B. expose C. exploit D. addle,addle 混乱的、糊涂的 addle egg 变坏了的蛋 explore 开发、研究、探索 expose 暴露 exploit 开发、剥削 explode 爆炸 lodestar 北极星 the exploited 被剥削者,2. mp314-2.mp3The lady dress
2、ed in the latest Paris fashion is _ in her appearance but rude in her speech. A. elaborate B. excessive C. elegant D. exaggerated,elegant 优雅的、优美的 elaborate 详细规划、详细设计、精心制作 collaborate 合作 excessive 过度的、过分的 exaggerate 夸张、夸大 rude 粗鲁的、原始的 rudiment 基本原理 erudite 博学多才的,3. mp314-3.mp3A window in the kitchen
3、was _ ; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen. A. scattered B. scraped C. scratched D. smashed,curtain 窗帘 certain 确信的、确定的 clash 冲撞 crash 坠落、坠毁 smash 粉碎、破碎 ash 废墟 abash 羞愧 cash 金钱 scatter 分散、拆散 disperse 分散 scrape 刮 skyscraper 摩天大楼,4. mp314-4.mp3As a _ actor, he ca
4、n perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. A. flexible B. versatile C. sophisticated D. productive,versatile 多才多艺的 verse 诗歌 conversation 谈话 reverse 颠倒、倒转 diverse 不同的 dim 光线暗淡的、视线模糊的 distress 沮丧 distressing 沮丧的,controversy 相矛盾的、相背的 universe 宇宙 flexible 弹性的、灵活的、易弯曲的、柔韧的 soph
5、isticated 聪明的、复杂的、老于世故的 sophomore 大二学生 naive 天真的、可爱的 innocent 天真的、可爱的、无辜的 productive 生产的 reproductive 复制的、生殖的、再生的 abduct 诱骗、诱拐 kidnap 绑架 conduct 行为,5. mp314-5.mp3There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching. A. sponsors B. contributors C. advocates D. perfo
6、rmers,traditional 传统的 conventional 传统的 sponsor 捐助者、捐资者 spontaneously 天生的、自发的、自愿的 contributor 贡献者、捐献者,advocate 支持、拥护 vocal 呼唤、召唤、声音的 evoke 引起、引发 provoke 引起、引发 provocative 挑衅的 breach 打破、突破 break 打破 performer 演员、表演者,6. mp314-6.mp3On weekend, my grandma usually _ a glass of wine. A. subscribes to B. eng
7、ages in C. hangs on D. indulges in,subscribe 订阅 subscription 订阅量、订金 engage in 从事某事、忙于某事 engaging 迷人的、吸引人的 engagement 约会、订婚 tryst 约会 hang on 坚持、紧握着、抓住不放 indulge in 沉浸于其中、放纵的、享受 dull 钝的、枯燥的、白痴的、傻乎乎的、呆滞的、索然无味,7. mp314-7.mp3At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time. A. depending on B
8、. coinciding with C. adhering to D. clinging to,cling 因缺乏自信而靠着 clinch 拥抱 depending on 依靠 coincide 巧合、相一致 coincident 巧合的 adhere (to) 粘着 adage 名言、格言 adjourn 休会、（会议）停止一段时间,8. mp315-1.mp3The education provides them _ to economic progress. A. admission B. acceptance C. access D. approach,progress 进步、进行 a
9、ggress 攻击、侵略 aggressive 攻击性的、侵略性的 congress 国会、议会、代表大会 digress 离题 egress 出口 ingress 入口 access 接近 admission 许可进入、承认、供认 admission office 入学办公室,acceptance 接受、容忍 except 排除、除了 receptacle 容器 extract 萃取、提取 attract 吸引 attractive 吸引人的 tempt （坏的）吸引、诱惑 induce （坏的）诱惑 lure 诱惑、引诱 approach (to) 靠近、接近、方法 reproach 责备
10、、非难 Blame n.过失, 责备 vt. 责备, 谴责,9. mp315-2.mp3This can _ the worry between a couple that they dont understand each other. A. release B. relent C. relieve D. relay,couple 夫妇 spouse 夫妇、配偶 consort 配偶 relieve 缓解、救济 release 释放、免除、放弃 relent 发仁慈、慈善的 relentless 冷酷无情的 care 关心 careless 粗心的,relay 转播 reserve 储备、保
11、存、内向的、沉默寡言的 introvert 内向 convert （宗教信仰）改变 extrovert 外向 vertigo 眩晕 avert 避开、转移 tedious 令人生厌的 tedium 厌烦、沉闷 divert 转向、疏散 endure 忍受、忍耐,10. mp315-3.mp3Many distinguished men have _ from slums. A. emanated B. appeared C. loomed D. emerged,slum 贫民窟 emanate 流出、飘出 garlic 大蒜 appear 出现 disappear 消失 loom 若隐若现 b
12、loom 开花,blear 不清楚、模糊的 merge 合并 combine 合并 emerge 浮出水面、出现、浮现 submerge 沉到水里、沉进水中 subject 臣民、科目、主题 inject 注射 reject 拒绝 conjecture 推测、判断、猜想,11. mp315-4.mp3The most advanced communication _ can pass information to any member state in no more than five seconds. A. furniture B. facilities C. equipment D. o
13、rnaments,(a piece of) equipment 设备（总称） poetry 诗歌 clothes 衣服 furniture 家俱 furnish 用家具来装饰房子、提供、供给 ornament 装饰物、装修、修饰、节日的彩灯 adorn 装修、装饰,12. mp315-5.mp3The evidence showed that the hanged man could be _ of murder. A. ignorant B. innocent C. indecent D. tolerant,innocent 无辜的、天真的 ignorant 忽视的、无知的 indecent
14、 不合适的 decent 合适的 falsehood 虚假 nakedness 赤裸裸的事实 reticent 沉默不语的 tolerant 忍受 bruise 瘀伤 brute 残忍的、凶残的,13. mp315-6.mp3The outward _may increase as anti-immigrant fever spreads in the united states. A. departure B. exodus C. contagion D. adage,departure 离开 depart 离开 exodus 成群结队的外出、大批离开 contagion 传染、感染 inf
15、ect 传染、感染 effect 结果 adage 名言、格言,14.They work long hours but dont earn enough to ensure a _ living for themselves and their families. A. reticent B. decent C. innocent D. descent,reticent 沉默寡言的 decent (from) 合适的 despise 蔑视、轻视 split 分开、分裂 innocent 无辜的、天真的 descent 降落、世系 descend 下降 descendant 后代、子孙 precursor 祖先 journey 旅行、探险,15. mp315-8.mp3Worldwide demand for more _ technology continues to grow. A. subtle B. experienced C. sophisticated D. refined,
