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1、,新目标九年级Unit 11,Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Section A,Listen . You will hear some of the directors below. Number the directions in the order that you hear them.,2a,1. Take the elevator to the second floor乘电梯上二楼。take在此表示“搭、乘”的意思。【例】（1）He told me to take an express他叫我搭乘特别快
2、车。,Explanation,（2）She takes a bus to work every day她每天乘公共汽车上班。,在美国和英国，对楼层的说法是不一样的, 请对比：,4. The drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstore(1)between prep.“在两者之间”，常与and连用。例如：Do you know the difference between the two verbs“bring”and“take”?你知道bring和take这两个动词的区别吗?,(2)among prep“在当中”，指三者或
3、三者以上之间。例如：They saw a village among the hills他们看到群山中有个村庄。,5. Do you know where I can exchange money？你知道我在哪可以换钱吗？exchange money指的是两种不同的币种间的交换。如：exchange Pounds for Dollars用英磅换美元exchange作为n.是外币兑换本金之意。,5The bank is next to the bookstore银行在书店的隔壁。next to是“贴近，隔壁”的意思。 【例】 （1）The house standing next to ours
4、is a cinema我们隔壁的那幢房子是一家电影院。,（2）Who is crying in the room next to mine? 谁在我隔壁房间里哭？,3a Read the article. Then list the advantages and disadvantages of going to the mall.,Explanation,1. We decided to talk to some students about why they go there. 我们决定和一些同学谈论一下他们为何去那。decide to do sth. 意为决定做某事。I have dec
5、ided to sell my house.我已决定卖掉房子。,此外有此意义的词组还有：（1）make ones decision to do sth.decision n.决定（2）make up ones mind to do sth.（3）set ones mind to do sth.,如： He made his decision to go to the USA.他决定去美国了。He needs someone to make up his mind for him.他需要别人替他做决定。,2. I go to the mall because my friend hang out
6、 there.我去的原因是我的朋友经常在那闲逛。hang out意为闲逛，此外hang about / around亦有此意。,如：Men hanging about at street corner, waiting for the pubs to open.闲逛在街道拐角上等着酒店开门的人们。,hang / h /悬挂 pt. pp hung绞死 pt. pp hanged同学们应该注意此词在不同意思时，过去式与过去分词的不同形式。,例： （1）She hung the washing in the garden.她把洗好的衣服晾在花园里。 （2）He was hanged for mur
7、der.他因杀人而被绞死。,3. I prefer being outsideprefer vt“较喜欢、宁愿”，其后可 接名词、-ing形式及动词不定式，还用 在“preferto”结构中，表示“喜 欢而不喜欢”。,例如： Do you prefer coffee or tea?你喜欢咖啡还是茶?He prefers to wait until evening他宁愿等到天黑。I prefer doing to talking我喜欢做不喜欢说。,4. Theres always something happening总会有事发生。happening是现在分词作定语, 当然过 去分词也可作定语。
8、【例】(1）We can see the rising sun我们可以看到东升的旭日。（2）He is a retired worker他是位退休工人。,（3）There was a girl sitting there有个女孩坐在那里。（4）This is the question given这是所给的问题。（5）There is nothing interesting没有有趣的东西。,5. Its also just fun to watch people.（1）fun娱乐、快乐 为不可数名词, 上句意为观看人就是很有趣的。（2）for / in fun 意为开玩笑地、非认真地。He sa
9、id it only for fun.他只是说着玩的。（3）make fun of 取笑,“Its+名词形容词+to do sth”结构， 其中“作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的 主语。例如：It is a great pleasure to talk with him。和他谈话是一件非常愉快的事。It is necessary for us to have some exercise every day我们每天需要一些运动。,6. When I go into stores I always spend too much money.当我走进商店，我总会花掉很多的钱。（1）spend意为花钱，
10、用钱spend money on sth. 例：She spends too much money on clothes.她花在服装上的钱太多。,（2）spend意为“用尽，耗尽”spend sth. on sth. / in doing sth. 例：They always spend a lot of time（in） explaining a plan / on a projector.他们总会花费很多的时间来说明一 项计划。,7. Its kind of small.它有点小。kind of 有点，相当。 例：Im feeling kind of tired.我感到有点累。,8. Go past the park.走过公园。（1）past此处为介词，意为“越过”。例：The boys rushed past us.男孩们从我们身旁越过。,（2）past还可以作为副词用，意为“经过”。例：Days went past without any news.日子过去了，一点消息也没有。,（3）past还可以作为名词来用，the past以前, 过去的事, 往事In the past he has been a milkman and now hes a farmer.从前他曾经是送牛奶工人, 现在他是个农场主。,
