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1、页 1 第浙江省台州中学 2014 届高三上学期第二次统练自选模块试题题号：01 科目：语文“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏 ”模块（10 分） 阅读下面一篇古文，回答文后问题。 菜 李渔 菜为至贱之物，又非众花之等伦，乃草本 、 藤本中反有缺遗，而独取此花殿后，无乃贱群芳而轻花事乎？曰：不然。菜果至贱之物，花亦卑卑不数之花，无如积至贱至卑者而盈千累万，则贱者贵而卑者尊矣。 “民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻”者，非民之果贵，民之至多至盛为可贵也。园圃种植之花，自数朵以至数十百朵而止矣，有至盈阡溢亩，令人一望无际者哉？曰：无之。无则当推菜花为盛矣。一气初盈，万花齐发，青畴白壤，悉变黄金，不诚洋洋大观也哉！当是时
2、也，呼朋拉友，散步芳塍，香风导酒客寻帘，锦蝶与游人争路，郊畦之乐，什佰园亭，唯菜花之开，是其候也。 （1 ）分析这篇散文的意蕴。 （ 4 分） （2 ）赏析这篇散文的写作手法。 （6 分） 题号：02 科目：语文“中国现当代诗歌散文欣赏” 模块（10 分）阅读下面的诗歌，回答问题。蜜蜂饱吸了你体中的营养蝴蝶也已把你的爱抚遗忘你为什么甩净霜叶，全身裸露老槐树，你是不是感到了悲伤不，甩掉旧的赞扬，好挺身向上将躯干做成大自然的脉络状为了给明日的幼小者酿造乳汁要让我的血管里流着七彩阳光（1 ）简析这首诗歌结构上的特点。 （5 分）（2 ）结合诗歌内容，探析老槐树的形象。 （5 分）题号：03 科目：数
3、学“数学史与不等式选讲”模块（10 分）已知 ,ab为实数，且 0,ab（1 ）求证：22119a；（2 ）求 254ab的最小值 题号：04 科目：数学“矩阵与变换和坐标系与参数方程”模块（10 分）已知某圆的极坐标方程为 24cos604页 2 第（）将极坐标方程化为普通方程，并选择恰当的参数写出它的参数方程；（）若点 (,)Pxy在该圆上，求 xy的最大值和最小值题号 05 科目：英语阅读理解（分两节，共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。Beginning a new journal is exciting. 1 But slowly the
4、 real life has more events than we can imagine. And you are burnt out, your notebook is under a pile of books and your journal is forgotten. Here, let me encourage you to continue writing your journal.Your writing ability will improve. You learn how to move your hand to form words and, through pract
5、ice, it becomes second nature. 2 Kids who write daily journals do better in school, in all of their classes, since writing skills are necessary in all classes. This is really a skill that will help you throughout your life.You have created a treasure that future generations will value. I know you di
6、dnt show your secret garden to anybody and you still dont 3 These are the stories of how you have learnt, grown and developed. Are you going to keep them to yourself? What if someone could be blessed by them and learn from your mistakes, joys and fears?You are on the front lines as a recorder of his
7、tory. Historians highly value all sources that are considered “primary” sources: letters, journals and eye-witness accounts. When you write a journal, you are writing an historical account that can be considered a primary authority in your field. Years from now, people will want to know what a day i
8、n “your” life could be, though you may consider yourself an average person with an average life.4 Write down the progress, pains and pleasures on your way to success. Come to your journal each evening with something to record, like a milestone reached or a struggle battled. When a day seems difficul
9、t, read back through your accounts of similar days youve gone through.With so much to profit from your journal, how can you leave that dusty now? 第一节 根据短文内容， 从 A、B、 C、 D、E 中选出最适合放入短文空缺处的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. The first few pages are easy to fill.B. Read your journal at the end of every month.C. But perha
10、ps you might change your mind years later.D. Your hands learn how to write more without getting tired.E. Your journal will keep you encouraged as you work to meet goals.第二节 根据短文所给的信息回答问题5. What would be the best title for the passage?_题号 06 科目：英语填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，或
11、填入括号中单词的正确形式。A woman repeated a bit of gossip about a neighbor. Within a few days, the whole community knew the story. The neighbor was deeply hurt. Later the woman spreading the rumor learnt that it was not true. 6 was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out 7 she could do to repair the d
12、amage.“Go to the marketplace, purchase a duck, and have it 8 (kill). Then on your way home, pluck its feathers and drop 9 one by one along the road,” he said. 10 she was surprised by this advice, the woman did what she was told.The next day the wise man said, “Now go and collect all those feathers y
13、ou dropped yesterday and bring them back 11 me.”页 3 第The woman followed the same road, but to her dismay, the wind 12 (blow) all the feathers away. After searching for hours, she returned 13 only three in her hand. The wise old man said, “Its 14 to drop them, but its impossible to get them back. So
14、it is with words. It doesnt take much to spread a rumor. 15 , once you do, you can never completely repair the damage you have caused.题号：07 科目：思想政治“经济学常识”模块（10 分）本次欧洲债务危机愈演愈烈的原因是多方面的，有人认为其中一个重要原因是：在欧元一体化及低利率的条件下，葡萄牙、意大利、爱尔兰、希腊、西班牙等国的银行信贷大幅扩张，大量的资金涌入房地产市场，很多人不顾自身经济承受能力通过借贷超前消费。另外，投机活动也使住房商品的供应量大增，而空置
15、率却高达双位数字。资产价格膨胀及信用扩张，助推了人们的消费欲求，却形成了一个巨大的债务泡沫，必然有破灭的一天。（1）运用马克思主义经济危机理论分析上述观点的合理性。 （6 分）（2）根据上述材料，简要说明我国可以从中获得的启示。 （4 分）题号：08 科目：思想政治“生活中的法律常识“模块（10 分）钟毅是某中学初三学生,家离学校较远, 每天搭乘由个体户李某经营的校车上学。一天,李某操作失误, 校车翻车, 钟毅多处受伤 ,被送往医院救治。钟毅住院期间 ,他的父母请假到医院轮流陪护。半个月后, 钟毅出院,经鉴定其伤势已构成八级伤残。交警部门认定,李某对这起交通事故负全部责任。经查,李某的校车经营资格完全合法。钟毅与李某因赔偿问题产生纠纷。于是,钟毅向法院起诉。(1)本案中,李某侵犯了钟毅何种权利 ?李某应承担哪些法律责任? （4 分）(2)钟毅的起诉是否属于法院受案范围?本案应由谁承担举证责任 ?请结合所学知识简要说明理由。 （6 分）题号：09 科目：历史“历史上重大改革回眸”模块（10 分）在 19 世纪（中晚期） （以来） ，俄罗斯、中国和日本社会都面临着来自内部和外部的双重挑战，和欧美军事力量的碰撞显示出农业社会在军事上要远远弱于工业化国家。所有这些国家都启动了雄心勃勃的改革计划，从欧美模式中汲取灵感以解决因国内不满和外国入侵给他们
