《高一英语人教课标必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world词汇课件》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高一英语人教课标必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world词汇课件(23页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Learning key words and expressions in unit 1,1 .take place,The opening ceremony will take place next week. Great changes have taken place in China during the past 20 years.,发生,举行,take ones place 就位 take the place of =replace 代替,take place 指经过安排的事情happen 偶然发生,碰巧发生break out 灾难、疾病、战争等突然爆发 The World War
2、 _ in 1914. The football match will _ tomorrow. A terrible traffic accident _ last night.,broke out,take place,happened,take place, happen, break out的比较,2.in memory of = to the memory of sb纪念;追念,The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist. Duan Wu Festival is to the memory of Qu Yuan.,He
3、wrote a poem in memory of his wife.,他写了一首诗以慰亡妻。,拓展:inn.of 短语 in praise of 歌颂 in honor of 纪念;为向表示敬意 in favor of 赞同 in support of 支持 in charge of 负责 in search of 寻找 in possession of 拥有 in need/want of需要 in place of 代替 in hope of 希望,3.belief n,have (great)belief in lose ones belief in Its my belief tha
4、t-clause beyond belief In the belief that,相信,信任/赖,不相信,我相信,难以置信,不可思议,相信,believe v,believe sb believe in sb,believe it or not,相信某人的话,信任sb,信不信由你,信任,信心,信仰,4.dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰,You dont have to dress up. Come as you are. Children love dressing up in Halloween.,dress sb up dress sth up dress sb in +颜色 =be
5、dressed in+颜色 dress sb/oneself,打扮某人,掩饰,穿着,给穿衣服,5.trick n诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt.哄骗,欺骗 trick or treat 不送礼物就捣乱(万圣节前夕孩子们挨户要礼物的用语) play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 trick sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事 trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物,The naughty boy loves playing tricks on others. do/perform a trick 玩把戏,6.gain vt.获得,得到,赚1) gain e
6、xperence/the first prize/ ones living2)(钟、表)走快,增加 My watch gains four minutes a day.n.c,u 好处,利益,增加have a gain in weight 体重增加No pains, no gains.不劳无获 7. gather vt. /vi. 1) 聚集,集合,收拢eg.On weekends the children gather on the the playground.,8.award n. 奖品,奖项,奖金, 助学金 She showed us the awards she had won. M
7、ary got an award and was able to finish her study. vt. 授予 裁定 award sb sth= award sth to sb The judges awarded both teams equal points.,9.admire vt. 赞美;钦佩,羡慕 admiration n. 赞美,钦佩 admirable adj. 可饮佩的,极佳的 admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 Eg:They admired our garden.,admire sb. for sth Eg:We all admire him fo
8、r his courage and bravery. 我们都钦佩他的勇气和胆识,10. look forward to (doing) sth. 意为期待着(做)某事, 其中的to是介词.,We are looking forward to Spring Festival. Hes looking forward to hearing from his pen pal.,11.all day and all night: =day and night = night and day日夜;昼夜all day long : 整天 day after day :日复一日(动作的重复) day by
9、day: 逐日地 (动作的变化),12.as though= as if 好像,仿佛 虚拟语气(从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态.) He behaved as if/ though nothing had happened. He talks as if/though he knew everything. 2. 陈述语气:表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,遇到seem ,look, smell, taste时 It looks as if/ though it is going to rain.,13.permission n. 允许,许可,批准 Did he give you
10、 permission to take that? ask sb.for permission(to do sth.) 请求某人允许(做某事) with/without ones permission 经/未经某人的允许 permit vi./vt. sb to do sth. permit doing sth You should ask your mother for permission to swim. We cant go out without the teachers permission.,14turn up 出现;到场;开大,调高,增加速度、音量、强度(1)Guess who
11、 _ at Marys wedding.猜猜都有谁参加了玛丽的婚礼。 (2)The book you have lost will _ someday. 你丢的那本书说不定哪一天又会找到。 (3)Please _. I want to listen to the news.请把收音机音量开大些,我想听听新闻。,turned up,turn up,turn up the radio,turn down turn off turn on turn out turn to sb. for help,相关短语:,关小,拒绝,关掉,打开,结果是,向某人求助,15.keep ones word守信用;履行
12、诺言 have a word with sb.与某人谈话 have words with sb.与某人吵架 in a/one word简言之,总之 in other words(that is to say)换句话说 word for word一字不差地;逐字地,16.hold ones breath屏息;屏气 catch ones breath(因恐惧、震惊等)一时停止呼吸,屏息;不喘气 draw/take a deep breath深呼吸 take breath 歇口气 in the same breath异口同声地 out of breath上气不接下气 lose ones breath
13、喘不过气来;上气不接下气,17.apologize vi道歉 apology n道歉 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. make an apology to sb. for (doing ) sth. 因某事向某人道歉 accept/refuse an apology 接受/拒绝道歉,18.set off: Tom set off for the North yesterday. The bomb set off among the crowd. 相关短语:set about doing sth. 着手(做某事)set in 开始set up 建立,创立 set down 写下,记下,动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸; 使某物更有吸引力,19. remind sb. of sth 提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sthremind sb. that,He reminded me to get up early.,He reminded me of my promise.,1) 他提醒我那个承诺。,2) 他提醒我要早起。,3) 他提醒我本应该小心点。,Good bye!,Thank you for your attention !,