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1、,Book One L.1 The Middle Eastern Bazaar,Advanced English,What occurs to you when the term Middle East is mentioned?,veiled women men in robes or turbans copper vessels carpets (rug, tapestry) spices Muslims (Moslems) The mosque The Koran Allah,Desert Camels Caravansary Trade caravan Merchants Silk R
2、oad Oasis mirage Petroleum The Nile Sandstorm, sand dust Ostrich (policy),Pyramids Mummies Sphinx Sphinxs Riddle Oedipus Oedipus (E) Complex Freud Psychoanalysis Stream of consciousness Gulf wars Jerusalem (Holy City),bazaar:,an oriental muslin market-place where a variety of goods is sold cf. bizar
3、re: odd, weird eastern: oriental - ant. occidental Translation: 东方商厦,东方明珠, 东方电视台 (东方电台,东方路),The Middle Eastern Bazaar,The Middle Eastern Bazaar,Middle East:,A. The area around the eastern Mediterranean; from Turkey to North Africa and eastward to Iran。 B. It is the site of such ancient civilizations
4、 as Phoenicia, Babylon, Egypt. C. It is the birthplace of Judaism, Christianity and Islam. Refer to Note 2,Gothic: of a style of building in w Europe between the 12th and 16th cs., with pointed arches, arched roofs, tall thin pillars, and stained glass windows,Gothic architecture哥特式建筑 Gothic novel:
5、characterized by an atmosphere of mystery and horror and having pseudo-medieval setting哥特式小说 the first written by Mary Shelley in the 18th c. Frankenstein弗兰肯斯坦 gothic arch 尖顶拱门,Gothic Church,Language points and examples,Singular use of EYE and EAR indicates ones power of sight and hearing / having a
6、 due sense of / be a good judge of. He has a good eye for beauty. The boy has a sharp eye. (overlooks nothing) The big poster caught my eye. The view was pleasing to the eye. Keep an eye on that man. Turn a blind eye / a deaf ear to sth / sb. She has an ear for music (sensitive).,Extension: eye,blin
7、d in one eye lose an eye compound eyes the naked eye His eyes are bigger than his belly. Eyes, front! Eyes left right!,Collocation,an eye for an eye eye for eye apply the blind eye be all eyes give sb. a black eye catch sb.s eye(s) catch strike the eye close shut ones eyes to cry ones eyes out feast
8、 ones eyes on,hold the public eye in sb.s minds eye 。 keep an ones eyeon upon have ones eyes on run ones eyes through over see eye to eye with see with ones own eyes the eye of day the morning, heaven the eyes of night heaven turn a ones blind eye to up to ones the eyes in,extend:,1. Cause to cover
9、a wider area; make larger. E.g. The car part has been extended. 2. Cause to last longer. E.g. We have been to the embassy to have our visas extended. 3. Hold out toward sb. E.g. I nod and extend my hand. Extended family: a family which extends beyond the nuclear family, including grandparents, uncle
10、s, ants, and other relatives, who all live nearby or in one household.,extend:,to extend ones business to extend a railway to extend a school building to extend ones power and influence into to extend ones visit for a few days more,to extend sympathy to to extend a warm welcome to to extend help to
11、the poor an extended meandering river ones extended residence in,shadowy (shadowier, shadowiest) : full of shadows,They took a stroll along a long, shadowy, cobbled path, hand in hand. * of uncertain identity or nature A shadowy figure appeared through the mist. Shadow: used figuratively The shadow
12、of war fell across Europe. Only one shadow lay over Sallys life. He lived in the shadow of his father.,glare: strong, fierce, unpleasant light,The red glare over the burning city could be seen a 100 miles away. One cant keep any privacy in the full glare of publicity. The tropic sun glared down on u
13、s all the day. *stare angrily or fiercely at: They stood glaring at each other. They glared defiance (hate) at the enemy.,thread ones way: move carefully or skillfully in and out of obstacles,She threaded her way through the tables. make penetrate elbow kick wangle squeeze cut,eel push head slash fi
14、ght feel labor kneel kill,throng: a great many people assembled together (cf. crowd),There are always throngs of people on Tien An Men Square. The department store was thronged with people. People thronged to see the new play.(Throng differs from “crowd in that it carries a stronger implication of m
15、ovement and of pushing and a weaker implication of density.),clear a way:,to remove from (as a space) all that occupies or encumbers, or that impedes or restricts use, passage or action clear an examination paper = finish all the questions in the paper clear the air clear the hurdle = overcome the d
16、ifficulties clear a fence clear a port / clear the land = set sail My car only just cleared the lorry. = almost crushed into the lorry,conceivable: that can be conceived, imagined, thought of,people of every conceivable age, appearance, nationality, occupation, background, temperament; religion taste blood type,buildings of every conceivable shape, style, building material, height, size, color,