新概念3lesson48thesilentvillage

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1、The silent village,沉默的村庄,Vocabulary,Inaccessible 一般形容地方,固定结构:someplace is inaccessible to sb. 那个村庄开车子是进不去的 The village is inaccessible to people by car. 变通一些可说:the village is accessible to people on foot. His explanation is inaccessible to me. = is beyond me.,Vocabulary,Hospitable adj. 好客的 此词常与to/ t

2、oward 连用,构成: She is always hospitable to her friends. 注:此词与医院无关,与主人有关:host N. hospitality 做某人的客:eat sb. salt In Arabia: 吃了盐就意味着在主客间产生了契约,if ones taken the salt in, he was not supposed to badmouth(say nasty words) the host.,Vocabulary,引申,与吃有关的有趣习语 Eat humble pie 忍气吞声 He has a good appetite for everyt

3、hing except eating such humble pie. Eat sb. out of house and home 吃穷某人,吃得倾家荡产 Johns family was likely to be eaten out of house and home.,Vocabulary,Hostile 与上面一词正好相反,表示不友好的,有敌意的。用法一样。 Be hostile to/towards sb. /sth. I find that he is distinctly hostile to me. 我觉得他对我极不友好。 也可直接修饰名词 A hostile glance, a

4、 hostile remark,Vocabulary,Vicinity n. 此次意思接近 surrounding, neighborhood In the vicinity of sth. 在周围 There are a host of elite universities in the vicinity of my house.,Vocabulary,Fresco n. 壁画 The fresco in the Sistine Chapel are world-famous (西斯廷教堂的壁画举世闻名) Sistine Chapel 罗马教廷在 vatican 注意:复数形式 +s +es

5、 一般以o结尾,加 s 其他例外记个顺口溜:黑人英雄爱在西红柿地里吃土豆”,Vocabulary,Abrupt 突然的、意外的(sudden, unexpected) An abrupt change/departure(突然改变/离开) 还可表示粗鲁 How can you have such an abrupt manner? His attitude changed so abruptly that nobody knew what had happened to him.,Vocabulary,Tramp (vi./n.) 英语中以tra- 开头的词语和脚有关 Travel, trac

6、e, trail, trap等。 Tramp: 徒步行走 We tramped for miles and miles without finding anywhere to stay. N. 流浪者,Vocabulary,Ferry 表示渡船、渡口 Travel by ferry(乘船) We waited at the ferry for five hours 也可当动词:短程或定期运送 He ferries his children to and from school everyday. 他每天接送孩子上下学。,Vocabulary,Straggle: 蔓延、散乱分布 Small vi

7、llages straggled in the valley(小村落散乱的遍布在山谷里)注意:straggly 不是副词,而是adj. Straggly hair 乱蓬蓬的头发,Vocabulary,Sardine N. 音译原则:沙丁鱼 “挤得跟沙丁鱼罐头一样” Packed, squashed like sardines 我们在公车上挤成一团 We were squashed together like sardines on the bus.,Vocabulary,Procession表示行列,成队的人群 A funeral procession 送葬队伍 也可做量词 a process

8、ion of 川流不息的人群 A procession of visitors came to the church every year.,Vocabulary,Peer 指眯起眼睛仔细看,尤指看不清的情况下;费力的看 表示看的词集锦: Gape: 由于吃惊,而瞪大眼睛,张大嘴看 Glance: 一瞥,看一眼(glimpse) Glare: 怒视 Peep: 偷看,窥视 Stare: 凝视,盯着,Vocabulary,Quicken 加快 en Darken, harden, strengthen等 注意:mistaken,课文精讲,Line 4Cut sb/sth. off from 切断

9、的去路,使与外界隔绝 The army was cut off from its supplies. 军队的给养被切断了。He cut himself off from all human contact. 断绝和所有人的联系,课文精讲,Line 10 Bus load 量词: 表示具有一辆公共汽车装载量的 The only sigh of life being an ugly-looking goat. 这是由名词和分词组成的独立主格结构。 The weather was fine so we went to have a picnic = the weather being fine, w

10、e went to have a picnic. L34,课文精讲,Line 11 Descend on/upon (可指大批人的)突然来访;结伙袭击 The whole family descended on us at Christmas. Armed thieves descended on the helpless travelers. 武装强盗,课文精讲,line23 Be filled with 充满了 除了可以说:The bottle is filled with water. 还可以说:She is filled with anger.Make ones way to/towa

11、rds 前往 We quickened our pace and made our way towards the appointed meeting place. The procession made its way down the hill.,听力练习,A she has been on the trip and has enjoyed it. B she wouldnt consider going on the file trip C she thinks the class is too advanced for the man. D she thinks theres a go

12、od reason to go on the field trip D,听力练习,1 A to look for a different lifestyleB to enjoy themselvesC for advanceD for educationD,听力练习,2 A there are 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadwayB it has a dense populationC there are many museums and palacesD it has many towering buildingsC,听力练习,3 A it

13、is a city of contrastsB it possesses many historical sitesC it is an important industrial centerD it has many big and beautiful parksA,听力练习,4 A it helps develop our personalitiesB it enables us to acquire first-hand knowledgeC it makes our life more interestingD it brings about changes in our lifestyleB,

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