2014人教版新目标英语八年级下unit3-could-you-please-clean-your-room-sectiona-(2d-to3c)

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1、Unit 3,Could you please clean your room?,Section A 2 2d-3c,Ask for permission 礼貌地取得同意,A: Could I use your computer? B: Sorry. Im going to work on it now. A: Well, could I watch TV? B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room.No, you cant,Make conversations between Peter and his father.,Re

2、view,A: Could I use your ? B: Sorry. Im going to . A: Well, could I ? B: Yes, you can. But /No, you cant,Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired.I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my m

3、om came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked.,3a Careful-reading:,动词,欢迎;迎接,想去散步;想去遛遛,throw down 扔下,客 厅,我刚在电视机前坐下,妈妈就过来了。,遛 遛 狗,“Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “No!” she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I cant work all da

4、y and do housework all evening.”“Well, I work all day at school, too! Im just as tired as you are!” I shouted back.,一直;总是,帮 忙,一整天,整个晚上,学习,和你一样疲劳,我大喊着回击道。,副词,生气地,My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I could not find a clea

5、n dish or a clean shirt. The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. “Im so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” I replied.,第二天,吃惊地,最后;终于,(reply回答;回复),走 开,我也没

6、做。,3b Read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing. 1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.3. Youre tired, but Im tired, too.,For a week , she did not do any housework and neither did I

7、 .,The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom come over.,Im just as tired as you are.,3c. Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form.,Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun)2. Could I watch

8、one show first?,I walked home from school. (verb)Lets show a picture to you. (verb),3. I cant work all day. 4. You watch TV all the time.5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise.,Its difficult to find work in this city. (noun) How much is that watch? (noun)It wont surprise me if he loses the exam.

9、(verb),Thank you!,Language points,1. help out动词短语,表示在某人繁忙或 遇到困难时“给予帮助”。help和out之间还可以加入具体的“人”。e.g. He helped me out with my task. 他帮我完成了任务。They helped (us) out with the clean-up. 他们帮助我们做大扫除。,1. Two hours of TV is enough for you!,看两个小时的电视对你来说足够了。,主 语,注意:表示时间、距离、长度等的复数名词作主语时,要当做一个整体来对待,谓语动词要用单数形式。,1)Te

10、n days _ (not be) a long time for me. 2) Three miles on foot _(make) the old man very tired.,isnt,makes,4. any minute now 一种常见的口语表达法,相当于“随时;马上;在任何时刻”的意思,表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。minute还可以用second, moment, time等词替换。e.g. Dont worry, he will come here any minute now.别担心, 他会马上来这儿。,The guests are arriving

11、any time now but were still not ready. 客人即刻就到,但我们还没有准备好。 Were expecting them any moment now. 我们期待他们随时到来。,4.and she wont be happy if she sees this mess.&. If 引导条件状语从句,从句中有一般现在时 sees表将来,对应主句中 wont 。 e.g. We will go to the park if it doesnt rain tomorrow. &.mess 可数名词单数“杂乱,不整洁” e.g. The room was in a te

12、rrible mess.,in front of就是指在某物的前方。 in the front of是指在某物的内部靠前的地方。 比如Sit in the front of the classroom. 指坐在教室前排的。 Sit in front of the classroom指坐在教室前面(教室外面的前面。),Language points,1. You watch TV all the time and .all the time(在该段时间内)一直;向来, 一向;时时刻刻;每时每刻e.g. I do this all the time. 我一直是这么做的。This happens a

13、ll the time. 这种情况是时时发生的。,Language points,as soon as 一.就.,引导时间状语从句。这个短语用的比较常用,口语和书面语都可以。它的特点是,在句子中的位置比较灵活,而且可以用于各种时态。主句用将来时,从句用现在时。例如:Ill write you as soon as I get there. 我一到那儿就给你来信。(一般现在时)As soon as I went in, Kate cried out with pleasure.我一进门,Kate 就高兴的叫起来。(一般过去时)Ill return the book as soon as I ha

14、ve read it. 我一读完就把书还回去。(现在完成时)Amy left as soon as he had drunk his coffee. Amy一喝完咖啡就走了。(过去完成时),2. Im just as tired as you are!as . as 意为 “和一样” ,表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词。其基本结构为:as + adj./ adv. + as。 e.g. This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.

15、你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。,as as 的否定形式为 “not as/so + adj./adv. + as”。 e.g. He didnt act as well as you.他表现得不如你好。,She did not do any housework and neither did I.,她什么家务也没做,我也没做。,注意:neither或nor开头的倒装结构: 当前面的句子是否定句的时候,后面使用neither或nor开头的倒装结构,表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物,结构为“Neither / Nor + be动词 或 助动词 或情态动词+主语”, 意为:某人也不这样。,例

16、如: 1.Mary isnt a worker. Neither _ _. (我也不是) 2.He cant swim. Neither _ _.(吉姆也不会) 3.They dont take a bus to work. Neither _ _.(她也不坐),am I,can Jim,does she,例如: I dont like this dress. 我不喜欢这件连衣裙。 Neither / Nor do I. 我也不喜欢。 注意:neither 之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。,4.She is a student. _ _ _. (我也是),注意:so开头的倒装结构: 当前面的句子是肯定句的时候,后面使用so开头的倒装结构,表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物,结构为“So + be动词 或 助动词 或情态动词+主语”, 意为:某人也是这样。,

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