考纲要求,考生应能读懂与日常生活和社会活动相关的不同类型的文字材料，阅读速度为每分钟50个单词 考生应能：1.理解主旨要义； 2.理解文中具体信息； 3.根据上下文推测生词词义； 4.进行有关的判断、推理和引申，理解作者的意图、观点或态度考点分析 ——主旨题,1.主旨题 A: What is the general topic of the passage? 这篇文章的主题是什么？ B: The best title for this passage is ______. 这篇文章最佳的标题是 C: The main idea of this passage is______. 这篇文章的主要内容是 D: What is the passage about? 这篇文章是有关什么内容的？ E: What does this passage mainly discuss? 这篇文章主要讨论的是什么？,考点分析 ——主旨题,1.What is the main idea of this short talk? (T3 No.15) 这段简短的谈话主题思想是什么？ 2. The passage mainly deals with __________.（T5 No.11）这段主要讲述了___________ 。
3. Is this passage the author mainly _____________. （T6 No.6）这篇文章作者的主要意图是 4. What is the main idea of the passage? （T6 No.15）这篇文章的中心意思是什么？ 5. What is the main idea of this passage? （T7 No.6） 以下哪项表达了本文的中心思想？ 6. What is the main idea of this passage? （T7 No.14）这篇短文的中心思想是什么？ 7. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? （T9 No.9）下面哪个作为本段的题目最好？ 8. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?（T9 No.15）下面哪项最适合做这篇文章的题目？,考点分析 ——细节题,2.细节题 1. Where were the political prisoners kept? （T1 No.8）那些政治犯被关押在哪里？ 2. The war in Iraq does _________ to the relationship between France and Britain. （T2 No.12） 伊拉克战争对英国和法国的关系起到既好又坏的作用。
3. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? （T3 No.14）以下哪个国家每年人均用纸量更大？ 4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _______.（T5 No.14）年轻貌美的戴安娜·史宾塞找到了她的真爱_______ 5. What makes a scientist according to the passage? （T6 No.11） 根据这篇文章的观点科学家是如何来的？,考点分析 ——猜词题,3.猜词题 A: The word ….(Line…, Para…) most probably refers to ______. B: In this passage, … probably means ______. C: The word “…” could best be replaced by which of the following?,考点分析 ——猜词题,(1)What does the underlined word “abolished ” mean? （T1 No.9） 划了下划线的“abolished ”这个词是什么意思？ (2)In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means _________ .（T1 No.12） 第四段中的“a high priority”意思是_________ 。
(3)What’s the meaning for the word “parchment”? （T3 No.11）单词“parchment”是什么意思？ (4)The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to . (T5 No.10)第3段中划线的词组get away from是指 (5)The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “____________”. (T9 No.13)第二段中，词组“wait on table”的意思是 考点分析 ——推理题,4.推理题 常见命题方式： A: From the passage, it can be inferred that… 从文章可以推论出什么？ B: One could conclude from the passage that… 从文章可以得出什么结论？ C: This passage has probably been taken from … 文章很可能是从什么地方选出的？ D: How does the author feel about…? 作者认为……怎么样？ E: What’s the author’s attitude towards…? 作者对……是什么看法或态度？ F: Which of the following can best describe the author’s attitude towards…? 下面哪项最能描述作者对……的态度？ G: The tone of the author is ______. 作者的语气或态度是______？,考点分析 ——推理题,(1)We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is __________ . (T1 No.15)从本文我们可以看出作者写作的口吻是 。
(2)The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________. (T2 No.10)作者在故事的开头就提到Maria的年龄是为了表达_________ (3)What is the purpose of the talk? (T3 No.1)这段话的目的是什么？ (4)What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? (T4 No.9) 对于美国国旗的使用我们知道了什么？ (5)What is Americans’ attitude towards their National Flag? (T4 No.10) 美国人对于自己的国旗是什么态度？,考点分析 ——推理题,(6)What can we learn from the passage? （T4 No.14）这篇文章让我们知道了什么？ (7) What message does the author want to convey to us? （T4 No.15） 作者想向我们表达什么信息？ (8)From the passage we can safely infer that ___________ （T7 No.10） 从本文我们可以得出 (9)By “association”, the author means _____________. （T8 No.9） 作者用“association”这个词指 。
(10)It can be inferred from the passage that shy people .（T8 No.15） 从文章中可以推断出羞怯的人 考点分析 ——正误判断题,5.正误判断题 正误判断题一般是针对文章的全文意思或者是某一段落或者某一表述给出四个选项判断是否正确或错误，题干的表述形式是： (1)According to the passage, which of the following is (NOT) true? 通过文章可以得出，下面哪项是（不）正确的？ (2)According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT/BUT…,考点分析 ——正误判断题,(1)What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? （T1 No.10）以下那个不是法国大革命产生的效果？A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.,考点分析 ——正误判断题,(2)Which of the following statements is wrong? （T1 No.11）以下哪项陈述是错误的？A. Americans seem to be always under pressure.B. Americans attach less importance to patience.C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.,考点分析 ——正误判断题,(3)Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? （T3 No.12） 关于纸的发明下面哪项没有被提到？ A. More jobs could be provided than before. B. More people could be educated than before. C. More books could be printed and distributed. D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.,。