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1、学辅教育成功就是每天进步一点点！学海无涯多歧路“学辅”相伴行万里！1 第一讲授课教师：朱老师授课时间： 2013. 授课内容：状语从句，高考阅读理解技巧Part 1 定语从句什么是定语从句关系代词（在从句中做成分）that 人/物主/宾which 物主/宾who 人主/宾whom 人宾whose + n. 一起构成从句主语e.g. The woman who (that) spoke at the meeting yesterday is my mother. The building which(that) stands by the river is our school. She is
2、the girl who (whom) I met at the party . This is the scientist whose achievements are well known. Ancient Rome was a country _culture influenced the western world for centuries. A. where B. which C. whose D. who 关系代词作宾语的时候可以省why does she always ask you for help there is no one else _, is there? A. w
3、ho to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 副词的用法（在从句中不做成分）where 表地点 (具体 +抽象）when 表时间why 表原因学辅教育成功就是每天进步一点点！学海无涯多歧路“学辅”相伴行万里！2 This is the house where I was born. They have reached the point where they have to separate with each other.The reason why Im calling you is to i
4、nvite you to a party.We ll never forget the day when we join the party.Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that 正确答案： B What do you think of teaching, Bob? I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serio
5、us but interesting. A. where B. Which C. When D. that 正确答案： A I ll give you my friends home address,I can be reached most evenings. A. which B. when C. whom D. where正确答案： D 高考难点及考点1，非限定性定语从句补充说明，可省略（不影响表达） 。使用逗号隔开（先行词）可以修饰整个句子This is the man who gave me this book. Li Ming, who is in the room, wants
6、to ask you some questions. My father does morning exercises every day , which is good for his health. 2.不能用 that的情况 非限定性，which/who/whom- Theyve won their last three matches, _I find a bit surprising A. that B. when C. what D. which 正确答案： D York, last year, is a nice old city . Athat I visited Bwhich
7、 I visitedCwhere I visited Din which I visited 学辅教育成功就是每天进步一点点！学海无涯多歧路“学辅”相伴行万里！3 正确答案： B 介词 In/on/with+ which/whom e.g. I want to find the pen which (that) I wrote the letter with.I want to find the pen with which I wrote the letter. This is the hero of whom we are proud. This is the hero we are pr
8、oud of. We shouldn t spent our money testing so many people, most of _are healthy. A. that B. which . what D. whom 正确答案： D 3.不能用 which, 只能用 that的情况 修饰词 (the only/the very/the best/ the most /the first)+先行词+that The only thing that we can do is to give you some advice. This is the most intresting fil
9、m that Ive ever seen.The first place we visited in that city was a big factory. A. where B. in which C. that D. which 答案: C 先行词（不定代词）(something/nobody/all)+that You should hand in all that you have. I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.A. who B. that C. as D. what 正确答
10、案： B 4. 特殊代词 as (正如一样 ) such-as- the same-as- As is known to everybody,-( 众所周知）e.g. He is not such a fool as he looks. _is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B . As C. That D. What 正确答案： B 学辅教育成功就是每天进步一点点！学海无涯多歧路“学辅”相伴行万里！4 定语从句解题步骤第一步：找出先行词第二步：确定关系
11、代词 /关系副词在从句中所担任的成分第三步：排除特殊情况Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet_life has developed gradually. A. that B. whose C. which D. what All the people who work hard dont succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard. 努力的人不一定都能成功，但成功的人一定都很努力。【高考真题体验
12、】1. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, make all the others upset. A. who B. which C. what D. that 答案： B 2. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that 答案： B 3. What do you think of teaching, Bob? I
13、find it fun and challenging.It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting. A. where B. which C. when D. that 答案： A 4. I ll give you my friends home addressI can be reached most evenings. A. which B. when C. whom D. where 答案： D 5. We shouldnt spend our money testing so many people, most
14、 of_are healthy. 学辅教育成功就是每天进步一点点！学海无涯多歧路“学辅”相伴行万里！5 A. that B. which C. what D. whom 答案： D 6. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those dont. A. who; 不填B. 不填 ; who C. who; who D. 不填；不填答案： C 7. I refuse to accept the blame for something wa
15、s someone else s fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what 答案： B 8. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, is named after his grandfather. A. which B. where C. what D. that 答案： A 9. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it 答案： A 10. She brought with
16、her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 答案： C 11. I hope to get such a dictionary he is using. A. that B. which C. / D. as 答案： D 12. He told us all he knew about computer. A. that B. which C. what D. as 答案： A 13. The first place we visitedin that city was a big factory. A. where B. in which C. that D. which 答案: C 14. Which of the two sheep you keep produces more milk? 学辅教育成功就
