2011高考英语形容词副词复习

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1、形容词副词复习,the students present,一、形容词1. 位置1)Do you have _(其他事情) to say?,anything else,2)I need a _(五百米长的绳子) .,rope 500 metres long,3)the present students,a responsible man,the man responsible for the plan,现在的,在场的,可信赖的,负责的,4)little,flowers, some , red, beautiful .,old, a(n), round , wooden, French,brown

2、 , dinning table.,some beautiful little red flowers,a round old brown French wooden dinning table,2. 功能True or false?1) The fish is alive.2) Tom is elder than I.3) The desk is wooden.4) The ashamed boy couldnt say anything.5) The boy was sleepy after staying up.,T,F,F,F,T,知识总结:1). 只作前置定语:latter,litt

3、le, many,live, main, only,inner,outer,wooden,elder,e.g. a little boy, live fish, main reason, inner space, a wooden desk,2). 不作前置定语: afraid, alone , awake , asleep,alive , alike,ashamed ,well, sorry,unable,worth,sure.,The movie is worth seeing.,I found the movie worth seeing.,Can you recommend me a

4、movieworth seeing?.,表语,宾补,后置定语,他是健在的最伟大的诗人。,He is the greatest poet alive.,我发现他独自在教室里。,I found him alone in the classroom.,二、副词1. enough1)He works hard enough to make great progress.2) 当做如此重要的一个决定是,你再 谨慎也不为过。,When making such an important decision, you can never be careful enough.,2. high,highly; wi

5、de,widely; deep , deeply; close,closely;hard , hardly;late,lately,1) The headteacher came in , _(close/closely) followed by 2students.,2) Shocked by the news , the ladys mouth was _(wide/widely) open.,2) I have received a great many letters_(late/lately) .,closely,wide,lately,知识总结:high,highly.是形式相近,

6、意思或相关联或完全不同的一组副词,如意思相关联,则一个有具体的衡量标准,一个表达抽象的程度。,三、形容词和副词的比较级1. as.as. 1). 他和我一样高。,He is as tall as I am.,2). 这座建筑高达200米。,The building is as tall as 200 metres.,as far/tall/deep/long/good as.,as far as I know,As long as you give , you will get more.,The second-hand car is as good as new.,3). 葛优是和周润发一样

7、出色的一名演员。,Ge you is as wonderful an actor as Zhou run fa .,2. 修饰比较级,rather, much, still , even , far, any , a lot a little, a bit, twice.,他的健康甚至比以前更糟糕。,你感觉好些了吗?,His health is even worse than before.,Are you feeling any better?,注意:very,quite , fairly, too 不用于 修饰比较级或最高级。,3. 比较级 and 比较级,天越来越黑,这些迷路的孩子们开始

8、 感觉害怕。(独立主格),It getting darker and darker, the children who got lost began to feel feared.,4. the+比较级 ,the+比较级,站得越高,看得越远。(独立主格),The higher point you stand at, the further you will see.,5. the+比较级+of,两座山中较高的那座是泰山。,Mount Tai is the higher of the two mountains.,6. more A than B,He is more brave than re

9、ckless.,He is more a star than a singer.,与其说他勇敢,不如说他鲁莽。,与其说他是一名歌手,不如说他是个明星。,7. China is larger than _(任何) country in Asia.,any other,8.中国的人口比日本的大。,The population of China is larger than that of Japan.,小结:使用比较级时,应遵循:1.比较对象一致原则 2.排除自身原则,7. no more than, not more than1) The tree is _ 20 meters high.,2)

10、 How could you finish the task in _ 20 minutes? How amzing!,not more than,no more than,no less than, not less than1) We have _ 90 guests,so we have to be busy.,2) _ 5 students are willing to be volunteers .,no less than,Not less than,小结:not more than=at most 至多,不多于 no more than=only 仅仅,not less than

11、=at least 至少,不少于 no less than=as much as 多达,拓展:You are _ than the twins, for all of the students finished the paper on time except you three.A.not more intelligentB. no more intelligentC. not less intelligentD. no less intelligent,B,Kak plays football as well as,if _ than Messy.A.not better B. no mo

12、re better C. not worse D. no worse,A,no more intelligent than= 和.一样 不聪明 no less intelligent than=和.一样聪明,三、形容词和副词的最高级1. by far ,nearly/almost , by no means1). 他绝不是他们当中最聪明的,但他肯定是最刻苦的。,He is by no means the smartest among them,but he is surely the most hard-working.,2. 我从来没有听过比这更美妙的歌声。,Ive never heard

13、a more beautiful song.,世界上从没有一种爱比父母对子女的爱 更加伟大。,There is no greater love than that of parents to their children.,否定+比较级=最高级。,1.(全国II 13). The island is _ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. A. partly B. merely C. nearly D. equally,D,2.(福建卷32).Drunk driving

14、, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. general B. frequent C. normal D. particular,B,3. (安徽卷31). _, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtful C. Honest and confident D. Lighthearted and optimistic,D,4.(湖北卷2

15、5). If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police.A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden,B,5.(湖南卷22). Father _goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.A. hardly B. seldom C. sometimes D. never,6.(辽宁卷23). Jim went to answer the phone. _, Harry started to prepare lunch.A.However B. Nevertheless C. Besides D. Meanwhile,C,D,7.( 辽宁卷27).We only had 100 and that was _ to buy a new computer.A. nowhere near enough B. near enough nowhereC. enough near nowhere D. near nowhere enough,

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