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1、Section Integrating Skills,.根据词性及汉语提示写出相关单词 1.lay vt.产卵;下蛋 (过去式) (过去分词) 2.wonder n.奇迹 adj.极好的 3.extinction n.灭绝,绝种 adj.灭绝的 4.energy n.能源 adj.精力充沛的 5.concern v.关心 adj.担心的,忧虑的 adj.与有关,laid laid wonderful extinct energetic concerned concerning,.短语互译 A.温故:从文中找出与下列短语对应的英文 1.正在增长 2.的家园 3.在野外 4.想办法做 5.应该(被
2、期望)做 B.知新:从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思 1.be concerned about sth. 2.keep an eye on. 3.stand for 4.feed on. 5.set up,on the increase home to. in the wild think of ways to do. be supposed to do.,关心某事;担心某事 照看,密切注视 代表以为食 建立,设立,.阅读课文WWF,回答下列问题 1.Whats the aim of the WWF when it was founded?2.Does the organisation
3、always have the same focus of attention?3.When did the WWF set up an office in Beijing?4.翻译句子 The WWF believes that our world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste energy.,Its aim was to protect the natural habitats of wild animals in danger of extinction.No,it doesnt.In
4、 1995.世界自然保护基金组织相信,人们只有学会保护自然,不浪费能源,我们的世界才会有未来。,1,2,3,4,1.But the trade also involves live animals. 然而,这种交易还包括贩卖活的野生动物。 考点:involve vt.涉及,包括,使忙于,牵涉,使卷入,使陷入 【高考典句】(2015湖北高考)These problems partly involve Brookss attempt to translate his tale into science. 这些问题在一定程度上也包括了布鲁克斯试图把自己讲述的故事阐述成科学理论的想法。,1,2,3,4
5、,考点延伸 1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义 Part of your conversation might involve telling parents how you feel. 你们的部分对话可能包含告诉父母你的感想。 词性:动词 含义:涉及,包括 Some of the people involved in the experiment said they could not do this in their own country. 参与该实验的一些人表示,他们不能在自己的国家做这种事。 词性:形容词 含义:参与的,被卷入的 Its difficult to deal wi
6、th involvement in trouble. 卷入纠纷很难处理。 词性:名词 含义:牵连,包含,1,2,3,4,2)阅读下列句子,体会与involve相关的短语的搭配与意义 Dont involve me in solving your problems! 你解决你的问题,不要把我拉进去! 搭配:involve sb.in sth./doing sth. 意义:使某人(某事物)参与某活动或陷入某种情况 He was involved in a heated argument. 他陷入了一场激烈的争论。 搭配:be involved in 意义:被卷入,陷入,参与 Mohr had no
7、 desire to be involved with anything dangerous or violent. 莫尔不想与任何危险或暴力的事情有牵连。 搭配:be involved with 意义:与有牵连,1,2,3,4,involve sb.in sth.使某人参与某事 be involved in 被卷入,陷入 be involved with.与有牵连,1,2,3,4,即学即用,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,2.Im concerned about the future of wildlife in Africa. 我很担心非洲野生动物的未来。 考点:be co
8、ncerned about 关心某事;担心某事 The local government is highly concerned for/over/about the crisis. 当地政府高度关注这场危机。,1,2,3,4,考点延伸 1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义 Theres no need to concern yourself with this matter;were dealing with it. 你不用管这事了,我们正在处理。 词性:动词 含义:忙于(某事),关心(某事) There is growing concern that these animals may
9、 have been killed. 现在越来越多的人担心这些动物可能已被杀害。 词性:名词 含义:担忧,担心,1,2,3,4,He heard nothing concerning this matter. 关于这件事他什么都没听到。 词性:介词 含义:关于 Concerned parents held a meeting. 忧心忡忡的家长们开了一次会。 词性:形容词 含义:忧心忡忡的,1,2,3,4,2)阅读下列句子,体会与concerned相关的短语的搭配与意义 So/As far as I am concerned,some other plans may work better. 对
10、我来说,别的计划可能会更管用。 搭配:so/as far as I am concerned 意义:对我来说;就我而言,1,2,3,4,concern n.关心;担心;忧虑 v.涉及;使关心;使担忧 concerned adj.关心的;担心的;有关的 be concerned about关心(担心)某事 as far as I am concerned 对我来说;就我而言 concerning prep.关于,1,2,3,4,即学即用,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,3.The initials,WWF,stand for World Wide Fund for Nature. 缩略词WWF代
11、表“世界自然保护基金组织”。 考点:stand for 代表,象征 容忍,忍受 The shop is called PIT,which stands for Power in Transition. 咖啡店的名字就叫作PIT,代表Power in Transition(转变中的力量)。,1,2,3,4,考点延伸 1)阅读下列句子,体会与stand相关的短语的搭配与意义 【高考典句】(2015湖北高考)As one would expect,his writing is mostly clear and,to be fair,some chapters stand out above the
12、rest. 正如人们期望的那样,他的作品多数都很清晰,说句公道话,一些篇章特别出色。 搭配:stand out 意义:突出;显眼,1,2,3,4,How can you stand by and let him treat his dog like that? 他那样虐待他那只狗,你怎么能袖手旁观呢? 搭配:stand by 意义:袖手旁观 The exploring team is determined to stand up to the most dangerous circumstances. 勘探队决心勇敢地面对最危险的情况。 搭配:stand up to 意义:经受得住;勇敢地面对
13、,1,2,3,4,2)辨析:stand for/represent stand for表示代表某种意义、意思、含义。 represent表示代表某些人的利益、身份、作用等。 The letters UN stand for the United Nations,a worldwide organisation. 字母UN 代表联合国,一个世界性组织。 We chose a committee to represent us. 我们选出一个委员会来代表我们。,1,2,3,4,stand for代表 stand out 突出;显眼 stand by 袖手旁观 stand up to 经受得住;勇敢
14、地面对,1,2,3,4,即学即用,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,1,2,3,4,4.The focus of attention has changed,too. 关注的焦点也已经改变了。 考点:focus n.焦点;集中点 v.(使)集中,使集中于焦点;集中注意力于 【高考典句】(2015江苏高考)Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view “volunteer” as an impor
15、tant social role. 另一项对302名在芝加哥医院里志愿者的研究把重点放在了人们把志愿者看成是一种重要的社会角色的不同差异上。,1,2,3,4,考点延伸 1)阅读下列句子,体会focus的词性及含义 She always wants to be the focus of attention. 她老想成为人们注意的焦点。 词性:名词 含义:焦点 The childrens faces were badly out of focus in the photograph. 照片上孩子们的脸非常模糊。 词性:名词 含义:焦距,1,2,3,4,A defect of vision prev
16、ented him from focusing accurately. 视力上的缺陷使他不能准确对焦。 词性:动词 含义:集中,使集中于焦点 The focus on my camera isnt working properly. 我照相机上的调焦装置有毛病。 词性:名词 含义:聚焦或调焦的装置,1,2,3,4,2)阅读下列句子,体会与focus相关的短语的搭配与意义 If we focus bright sunlight on dry wood with a magnifying glass,it will start burning. 如果我们用放大镜把强烈的太阳光集中到干木片上,它就开始燃烧。 搭配:focus.on. 意义:把集中于 For me,your explanation is a bit out of focus. 对我来说,你的解释还不太清楚。 搭配:out of focus 意义:焦点没有对准;不清楚 I got her in focus before I took the photo. 我在拍摄前先把焦点对准她。 搭配:in focus 意义:焦点对准地;清晰地,
