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1、1UnitUnit 5 5 NelsonNelson MandelaMandelaa a modernmodern herohero1 1 课文与语法填空课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nelson Mandela, 1 (bear) on July 18,1918, is the first black president of South Africa. He studied law 2 he entered university. Then in 1952 he set up a law office 3 (help) poor blac
2、k people. Because of his fight 4 the government and anti-black laws, he 5 (sentence) to five years hard labour. After that ANC Youth League he 6 (form) in 1944 began 7 (blow) up buildings in 1963 and he was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964 on Robben Island. Twenty six years 8 (late), he was fr
3、eed. In 1994 he 9 (make) President of South Africa and the government by and for the black people was 10 (final) set up. Nelson Mandela was really a great man!1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 2 2 课文与短文改错课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Robben Island was a frightened
4、place where Elias spent a hardest four years of his life. There Nelson Mandela begins a school for many prisoner and even the guards. Elias learned such hard that after he finished the four years in prison, he found a job in an office because of he was better-educated. However, he lose the job soon
5、because the police told his boss that he has been in prison for blowing up government buildings. Lucky for him, when Nelson Mandela came power, he gave him a job showing tourists around the old prison on Robben Island.3 3 话题知识与写作话题知识与写作. 根据提示翻译下列句子。1.我第一次听说斯蒂芬霍金时,就被他对研究的奉献精神所感动。(the first time;devot
6、ion)22.在日常生活中,他处于很大的麻烦之中。(in great trouble)3.只有求助于电脑时,他才能讲话、阅读和写作。(only when.;turn to)4.他对世界的贡献是无与伦比的。(have no equal)5.在我看来,任何东西都无法衡量他对科学的贡献。(in ones opinion;measure). 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的答案精解精析答案精解精析1.1.课文与语法填空课文与语法填空1.born 2.after 3.to help 4.against 5.was sentenced 6.formed 7.to blow/blowing8
7、.later 9.was made 10.finally 2.2.课文与短文改错课文与短文改错3Robben Island was a place where Elias spent a thehardest four years of frightenedfrighteninghis life. There Nelson Mandelabegins begana school for many prisoner prisonersand even the guards. Elias learned such sohard that after he finished the four yea
8、rs in prison, he found a job in an office because of he was better-educated. However, he lose lostthe job soon because the police told his boss that he has hadbeen in prison for blowing up government buildings. for him, when Nelson Mandela came power, he gave him a job showing tourists around the ol
9、d prison on Robben Island.修饰地点 place,表示“令人害怕的”。此处表示最高级,应用定冠词。根据前后时态可知,此处应该用一般过去时态。many 修饰名词的复数形式。修饰副词 hard 应用副词形式,so 为副词,构成 so.that.结构。because 为从属连词,引导原因状语从句。because of 为介词短语,不引导从句。根据从句时态可知,此处应用一般过去时态。前面的时态为一般过去时,此处应为过去完成时态。修饰整个句子,需要用副词形式。 come to power 掌权,上台。3.3.话题知识与写作话题知识与写作.1.The first time I he
10、ard of Stephen Hawking, I was moved by his devotion to the research.2.In his daily life, he is in great trouble.3.Only when he turns to the computer is it possible for him to speak,read and write.4.His contributions to the world have no equal.5.In my opinion, nothing can measure his contributions to
11、 science.参考范文4The first time I heard of Stephen Hawking, I was moved by his devotion to the research. In his daily life, he is in great trouble. Only when he turns to the computer is it possible for him to speak,read and write. However, his contributions to the world have no equal. And in my opinion, nothing can measure his contributions to science.
