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1、1 一1.keeping up with the rest of the class.超级句型 trouble 可以用在句型“have trouble doing sth. “ 做某事有困难“中，这时， trouble 可以用 difficulty 来代替。超级短语 keep up with 意为 “跟上 “，指并肩前进， 并驾齐驱， 不至落后、 掉队。 catch up with 意为 “赶上 “，指从后边追上或改变落后状。2.delaying making超级单词 mind 作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing 形式、复合结构、从句等。Delay 后接动词时，应该接动词的ing 形
2、式。3.play indispensable roles超级短语 play a part/role in 起着作用， 饰演的角色。4.attempts to escape being fined超级单词 escape后面要接动名词形式。常与介词 from搭配，如He has escaped from the fire. 5.caught /found him cheating me超级句型 find/catch+ 宾语 +宾补,如 I found him standing by the river. 6.should adapt himself to 超级句型 suggest 作“建议 “时，
3、其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型“suggest that sb （should） do sth“结构；从suggest 还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise 等。超级短语 adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配：adapt from 根据改写 /改编7.remembering all my life超级单词 Be worth doing /值得做某事 ,还有说法是worth sth. 如： He is worth the praise. 8.neither will they超级单词 neither
4、表示 “两者都不 “， 表示 “也“、 “也不 “ 的句子要部分倒装。 如：If you wont go, neither will I. 9.wondering about his real purpose超级单词 leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态；leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事10.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.超级句型虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法从句： if + 主语 + 动词的过去式（be 用 were） + 主句：主语 + would （ should, could
5、, might ）+ 动词原形 + 11.lose contact with超级短语lose contact with/lose touch with与失去联系12.are being developed超级句型“be being done“现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做。其中动词be 应随主语作相应变化。13.has a strong influence on/effect on 超级短语 influence/effect 作名词（常与on 连用）对有影响力。influence 指“通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响“,如:Influenced
6、 by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine. effect指“实现 “、 “达成 “,着重 “造成 “一种特殊的效果,如 :This book effected a change in my opinion. 14.cant have been cleaned超级句型 “情态动词 +have done“表示推测， must/can/may/might/could各用于不同句型中，must 只用于肯定句中，can/could 不能用于肯定句中，may/might 不能用于疑问句中。cant表示不可能， m
7、ay not 表示可能不。 如题中推测的为过去的事情，情态动词后则用完成形式。15.watched her injured son sent into the operation room.超级句型see/watchsb./sth.+done 强调某动作的全过程，且宾语和动作间是被动关系。2 二1.he was dismissed/fired/sacked 超级单词主要考察“解雇 “的表达方法。Dismiss 解职、开除；fire 解雇 ；sack 解雇、洗劫。2.and never yielded to any difficulties as well 超级短语 yield to 屈服，让步
8、。3.that i have no way to concentrate on my study 超级短语 concentrate on sth./doing sth.全神贯注地做某事。4.unless it“s cornered 超级单词 unless 除非，如果不； corner 名词作 “角落、绝路 “，作为及物动词时表示“无路可走“. 5.at a speed of 12 million per year 超级短语 at a speed of（以的速度） ；其二是数字1200 万人的表达，也就是12个百万 12 million 而 million 后面加上多余的复数s 则是很多同学容易
9、出现的错误。6.u manage to get in touch with Mr Smith 超级短语 manage to do 表示成功地做成某事，不成功不可以用。7.who are kownledge-oriented/absorbed acquiring kownledge 超级单词 sth.-oriented 追求， orient n.东方 adj.东方的，上升的vi.向东vt.使适应、确定方向。 oriented 导向的，其实这里可以很多种译法。8.are entitled to free admissions 超级单词 be entitled to do sth. 对享有权利, 值
10、得 ; 有（做某事）的资格权利 9.as far as the service is concerned 超级单词 so/as far as be concerned 就而言， concerned 用作形容词解作“有关的 “时，是后置定语，大都放在它所修饰的名词之后。10.whenever the weather is bad 超级单词 whenever 无论何时 , 随时 n.只要，11.even though some people object to/are against it openly 超级短语 object to/be against 反对12.but i do learn a
11、 lot from him 超级单词 do 放在动词原形前，加强该动词的语气。13.the more i am confused 超级句型 “the more , the more “句型常表示 “越就越“,是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。the 用在形容词或副词的比较级前,more 代表形容词或副词的比较级。14.you cant praise him enough 超级句型用在“主语 +cannot +enough“句型中该句型形式上是否定句型，实际上表达的是肯定意义，意思是“再也不过分；越越“. 15.nothing is more attractive to
12、me than reading 超级短语 “Nothing is more than“和 “Nothing is so as“都具有最高级比较的意思，指“没有比更“. 三1.He made such rapid progress that he passed the exam. 2.I had no trouble in solving this problem. 3 3.She spoke in a way that we had never expected. 4.Jack was forced to leave his home town for political reasons. 5
13、.These ideas may seem strange to you. 6.My father was looking through the evening paper when he suddenly let out a cry of surprise. 7.I shall have finished my work by the time they come back. 8.She stays indoors because he sprained his ankle in one match. 9.He had an eye test last week. 10.The boy s
14、aid the sun is bigger than the moon yesterday. 11.This problem will be discussed at the next meeting. 12.I was told the news. 13.This company was set up in 2002. 14. A cinema was built in our home town in 2005. 15. Some new computers were stolen last night. 四1. increased 5 times 2. Some freshmen mak
15、e up their minds 3. No matter how hard the task is However hard the task is No matter how hard the task may be However hard the task may be 4.nor did he try to 5.With the passage of time 6. It is said that 7. are killed by falling buildings8. though that is not always the case 9. There is no one who
16、 does not praise them 10. There is no doubt that 11. how to avoid getting ill while traveling12. beyond my reach 13. which is just a waste of money 14. despite his serious illness in spite of his serious illness 15. surrounded by many boys 五1. whether （it is）heated or not 2. did he charge me too much 3. compared with mine 4. half as much （money）5. to
