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1、,Unit6-1 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.,What do you usually do in the morning?,fold the quilt make the bed exercise in the park brush my teeth wash my face take a shower have a quick breakfast do some reading clean up the bedroom,Aim1: Learn the phrases,By the time/When I got o
2、utside, the bus had already left.,我出去的时候,公共汽车已经开走了.,by the time 意思是 “到的时候”, 相当于 when , 后接过去时的句子 时, 主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态.,folded the quilt. made the bed. exercised in the park. brushed my teeth. washed my face. taken a shower. done some reading. cleaned up the bedroom.,Use: by the time to make up new sente
3、nces!,By the time I got up,mum had made the bed.,The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时,过去完成时的构成 助动词 had (用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词,When I got to school, the bell had rung.,2. 过去完成时的用法: 主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作.也就是过去的过去.,Aim2: Learn the tense,The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时,3. 常用的几种方式: 用介词by, before 等构成的时间短语.用连词whe
4、n, before, after或者短语by the time 引导的时间状语从句.,We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month.,The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up , my brother had left home.,1.到早晨6点半的时候，我就已经起床了。 2.昨天我起床的时候，妈妈已经做好了早饭了。 3.上周一我去上学的时候，很多老年人已经在公园里面锻炼了。 4.Amy 3岁的时候，已经会自己刷牙了。,Lea
5、rn and write,1.到早晨6点半的时候，我就已经起床了。 By half past 6, I had already got up. 2.昨天我起床的时候，妈妈已经做好了早饭了。 When I got up yesterday, mum had cooked breakfast.,3.上周一我去上学的时候，很多老年人已经在公园里面锻炼了。 When I went to school last Monday, many old people had exercised in the park. 4.Amy 3岁的时候，已经自己刷牙了。 Amy had brushed teeth by
6、herself when he was 3years old.,The alarm clock didnt go off. She overslept.,What happened to Tina on that morning?,Aim3: Retell the story,someone was taking a shower,By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower. had already gone into the bathroom.,the bus left,By the time sh
7、e got outside,the bus had already left,she was running quickly to the school,She had to really rush to the school.,she hurried to the school,left her backpack at home,When she got to school, she realizedshe had left her backpack at home.,Retell Tinas morning,Aim3: Retell the story,By the time I got
8、up, my brotheralready (get)in the shower. 2.By the time I got outside ,the busalready (leave). 3.When I got to school, I realizedI my backpack at home (leave).,gotten,had,had,had,left,left,Complete the sentences,1.When I (get home), I (realize) I (leave) my keys in the backpack. 2.By the time I (get
9、) back to school, the bell (ring). 3.By the time I (walk) intoclass, the teacher (start) teaching already.,got home,got,had rung,walked,had started,realized,had left,动词的过去式和过去分词,ring rang get got go went leave left start started be was/were take took run ran wake woke,rung gotten gone left started b
10、een taken run woken,When I was a little child,I had been able to call dad and mum.,When I was 10 months old,When I was 3 years old,I had started to help mum clean up the house.,A friend once _me to a costume party. When I got there, I found that he _ _ me. It wasnt a costume. I was the only person _
11、 a costume. I was really embarassed.Last April _ Day, when my alarm went off, I got up, took a shower, got_ and went to school. But when I got there, the school was _. I was the only one there. After an hour, the other kids _ _, and I _ that my brother had fooled me. He had _ the clock to an hour ea
12、rlier. What _ to you on April Fools Day, Joe? Joe: I was _ last April first. My friend called me and told me we had a math test the next day. By the time I got to math class, I was_ because I had _ _ all night _. Then I found out that my friend had fooled me. We didnt have a test at all.,invited,had
13、 fooled,wearing,Fools,dressed,empty,showed up,realized,changed,happened,sick,exhausted,studying,1.He is clever enough to work out the question in a minute. He is _ clever _ he can work out the question in a minute. 2.He stayed up very late last night. He was very exhausted. He stayed up_ late last n
14、ight _he was very exhausted.,改错1.She is going to get married with a businessman. 2.She married to a rich man. 3.They have married for a year. 4.她嫁给了一位医生。 She_a doctor. 5.The rich man _ his daughter _ a poor young man.那位富翁把他的女儿嫁给了一位贫穷的小子。 6.Tom_ _ _(娶了)Lucy two years ago. 7.How long have you_?A.got married B. married C. be married D. been married,married/ was married to/got married to,married to,got/was married to,D,_ to,/,This play is_. 2. Ive seen an_play. Interest B.interested C.interesting D. interests 3.I shall_ to know what happens. A. be interested B. be interesting C. interest,
