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1、阅读技巧之 -推理判断题推断隐含意义（ Case1 ）Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? Did it sound like a clock? If so, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die. Thus the beetle is called “the deathwatch beetle.“ The sound of this beetle
2、 _. A. pleased people. B. surprised people. C. frightened people. D. excited people. (Case 2) Several different bison species have lived on the North American continent since the Ice Age; today only two exist. The wood bison is the larger of the two, and is now found mostly in western Canada. Better
3、 known in the United States is the Plains bison, or buffalo. At one time, herds of these animals could be sighed almost everywhere from the Appalachian Mountains in the East to the Rocky Mountains in the West. The author implies that several types of bison_. A. live outside the United Stated and Can
4、ada B. are well adapted to swampy terrain C. existed before the Ice Age D. have been killed or have died out (2012 重庆卷 ) To take the apple as a forbidden fruit is the most unlikely story the Christians (基督教徒 ) ever cooked up. For them, the forbidden fruit from Eden is evil (邪恶的 ). So when Colu broug
5、ht the tomato back from South America, a land mistakenly considered to be Eden, everyone jumped to be the obvious conclusion. Wrongly taken as the apple of Eden, the tomato was shut out of the door of Europeans. What made it particularly terrifying was its similarity to the mandrake, a plant that wa
6、s thought to have come from Hell ( 地狱 ). What earned the plant its awful reputation was its roots which looked like a dried-up human body occupied by evil spirits. Tough the tomato and the man were quite different except that both had bright red or yellow fruit, the general population considered the
7、m one and the same, too terrible to touch. Cautious Europeans long ignored the tomato, and until the early 1700s most of the Western people continued to drag their feet. In the 1880s, the daughter of a well-known plant expert wrote that the most interesting part of an afternoon tea at her fathers ho
8、use had been the “introduction this wonderful new fruit - or is it a vegetable?“ As late as the twentieth century some writers still classed tomatoes with mandrakes as an “evil fruit“. But in the end tomatoes carried the day. The hero of the tomato was an American named Robert Johnson, and when he w
9、as publicly going to eat the tomato in 1820, people journeyed for hundreds of miles to watch him drop dead. “What are you afraid of?“ he shouted. “Ill show you fools these things are good to eat!“ Then he bit into the tomato. Some people fainted. But he survived and, according to a local story, set
10、up a tomato-canning factory. What can we infer the underlined part in Paragraph 3? A. The process of ignoring the tomato slowed down. B. There was little progress in the study of the tomato. C. The tomato was still refused in most western countries. D. Most western people continued to get rid of the
11、 tomato. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To challenge peoples fixed concept of the tomato B. To give an explanation to peoples dislike of the tomato C. To present the change of peoples attitudes to the tomato D. To show the process of freeing the tomato from religious influence 推断作者的观点和态
12、度（Case 1） Just as crying can be healthy, not crying holding back tears of anger, pain or sufferingcan be bad for physical(身体的 ) health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors
13、 will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don?t fight it. It ? s a naturaland healthyemotional response. According to the author, which of the following statements is true? A. Crying is the best way to get help from others. B. Fighting back tears may cause some health proble
14、ms. C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry. D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure. (Case 2) Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure- those who have climbed t
15、he highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity, which may only last a few minutes or even seconds. I would consider bungee jumping （蹦极跳） to b
16、e a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot air balloon) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic（有弹性的） rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall building
