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1、9/6/2018,仁爱版九年级英语Unit2单元 归纳复习,(Revision),课件制作：陶长霞,1. 化学工厂 chemical factory 2. 把.倒入 pour into 3. 去野炊 have a picnic 4. 对有害 do harm to =be harmful to 5. 太多噪音 too much noise 6. 情绪不好 in a bad mood 7. 不能忍受（做）某事 cant stand （doing） sth.,Unit2 Topic1,8. 太多问题 too many problems 9. 最好（不要）做某事 had better (not) do
2、 sth. 10. 看病 see a doctor 11. 变聋 go deaf 12. 听力丧失 hearing loss 13. 据说 It is said that 14. 在公共场合 in public,Unit2 Topic1,15. 所有种类 all sorts(kinds) of 16. 对有害的 be bad for 17. 对有好处/利的 be good for 18. 在许多方面 in many ways 19.同（几乎）一样差 no better than 20. 高血压 high blood pressure 21. 相当多 quite a few 22. 眼痛 hav
3、e sore eyes,Unit2 Topic1,语法精要,引述某人的话一般采用两种形式：一种是直接引语（Direct Speech），即原封不动地引用原话，把它放在引号内；另一种是间接引语（Indirect Speech），即用自己的话加以转述，被转述的内容不放在引号内。,语法精要,直接引语变间接引语：A 陈述句的间接引语 直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时，在多数情况下都构成一个that引导的宾语从句，引述动词通常是say, tell等。与此同时，间接引语中的人称、时态和其他方面也要相应有所变化。 The foreigner aid to me, I like Beijing very mu
4、ch.那老外告诉我：我很喜欢北京。 The foreigner told me that he she liked Beijing very much. 那老外告诉我说他（她）很喜欢北京。,语法精要,直接引语变间接引语： She said,We are very fond of sports. 她说：我们都喜欢体育运动。 She said that they were very fond of sports. 她说他（她）们都喜欢体运动。 Ill go over the grammar lesson once again,he said. 他说：我将把语法课再复习一遍。 He said he
5、would go over the grammar lesson once again. 他说他将要把语法课再复习一遍。（that可省略）,语法精要,直接引语变间接引语： B 疑问句的间接引语 1一般疑问句一般疑问句改为间接引语时，要用陈述语序，并要加连词if 或 whether，其主句动词常用ask, wonder, wantto know, didnt know等。句末不用问号。 My teacher asked me, Do you like American country music ？我老师问我：你喜欢美国乡村音乐吗？ My teacher asked me if/whether
6、I liked American country music. 我老师问我是否喜欢美国乡村音乐。,语法精要,B.疑问句的间接引语2.特殊疑问句 间接引语为特殊疑问句时，间接引语前仍然用特殊疑问词作为连词引导宾语从句，注意从句必须用陈述语序，主句谓语动词常用ask。 He asked, How do you like it ？他问：你觉得怎样？ He asked me how I liked it. 他问我觉得它怎样。 She asked me, Whats the matter with you？ 她问我：你怎么啦？ She asked me what the matter was with
7、me. 她问我我怎么啦。,语法精要,直接引语变间接引语： 如何变人称： 口诀：一随主。二随宾，第三人称不更新。,一随主： She said. “My brother wants to go shopping with me. ” She said her brother wanted to go shopping with her.,二随宾： He said to Kate. “How is your sister now?”He asked Kate how her sister was then。,第三人称不更新： Mr. Smith said, “they are good boys.”
8、Mr. Smith said they were good boys.,语法精要,直接引语变间接引语： 时态的变化： 主句为一般现在时或一般将来时态时，间接引语时态不变；主句为过去时态时，间接引语则一般都改成过去时态，但转述客观真理或为了表示引述的状态和情况到现在仍然是事实时，经常用一般现在时。 The teacher said “The earth moves around the sun .” The teacher said me the earth moves around the sun earth.,语法精要,时间状语、地点状语、指示代词的变化 today-that day thi
9、s week/ year-that week/year a week/ year ago-a week/ year before here-there this-that 祈使句变间接引语： 改为动词不定式，引述动词常用tell,order等。 “Dont move!”he said to me. He told me not to move. （P119-121. ）,( )1.How long _ you _ here?For about two years so far.A.have; studied B.did; live C.do; stay D.were; swimming ( )
10、2.We have known each other _ ten years ago.A.for B.ever C.about D.since ( )3.There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.A.much too B.too much C.many too D.too many,A,D,B,( )4.Is the flower beautiful? Yes, at _ its _ the one you bought for me. A.last; as bad as B.least; no better than C.last;
11、 not better D.least; no worse than ( )5.I cant stand _ for you so long. A.to wait B.waiting C.waits D.waited ( )6.The boss made child laborers _ 12 hours every day. A.working B.works C.work D.to work,D,B,C,( )7._ the environment is important for human beings. A.Take care ofB.Taking care ofC.Took car
12、e ofD.Take the care of ( )8.Have you finished your homework? Not _. There are still some exercises to be done. A.already B.yet C.just D.ever ( )9.It smells terrible. What has happened here? Look, there is much waste gas _ from the chemical factory. A.pour B.pouring C.poured D.pours,B,B,B,( )10.When
13、I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _ over my head.A.flying B.flies C.flew D.to fly ( )11.He said that he _ to Canada a few years ago. A.had been to B.have been to C.went D.go ( )12.Cant you stop making so much noise? I really cant _ it. Im terribly sorry for giving you so much troubl
14、e. A.keep B.stand C.hear D.make,B,C,A,( )13.Trees can stop the sand _ towards the rich farmland in the south. A.moving B.to move C.from moving D.moves ( )14.Dont give up _ you will never succeed. A.and B.but C.while D.or ( )15.There are five people in the room, but I know _. A.both of them B.none of
15、 them C.all of them D.neither of them,B,D,C,A:1._ B:Im not feeling well. A:Youve been like this since you got here, havent you? B:2._ A:Do you know why? B:3._Its awful. One day its hot, but the next day its rainy. No matter what I wear, Im never dressed properly. A:You havet learned to predict the weather here. Ive been here for eight years, and I never get sick. B:4._? A:Well, theres a weather hotline. Every morning you can call it to find out what the weather will be like during the day. B:I know that hotline, but Ive never called it. Ive heard its expensive.,
