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1、Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys,Words Explanation group n. 小组, 团体 a group of 表示一群或一个团体 You can see a group of islands in the middle of the lake. group n. 组合,指合唱团(如 Back Street 后街男孩) band n.乐队(如零点乐队, 只有一个主唱) a group of people 一群人 a good/great deal of 大量 接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量 (接可数名词复数),pop singer
2、流行歌手 pop adj. 受欢迎的,通俗的,流行的,大众的(popular的缩写) pop song(music)流行音乐 pop star : 歌星 club n. 俱乐部 night club 夜总会,performance n. 演出 n. 执行,完成,履行 He is praised for the excellent performance of his duties. n. 表现,工作情况 His performance in the mathematics exam is not very good. n. 演出,表演 The pop singers will give fiv
3、e performances. perform v. 演出 The children performed a play . The singers performed wonderfully,occasion n. 场合 中文 : 在某种场合, 某种条件下, 某种环境中 英文 : occasion = time 某个时候 this occasion;on the(this) occasion 在这种时候 occasionally sometimes 有时候, 偶尔,Text Explanation,1、At present, they are visiting all parts of the
4、 country. at present =now 目前,现在 The doctor is very busy at present. nowadays adv. 目前 up to now =so far 到现在为止,visit v.拜访、参观;(歌手)巡演 visit+地点 表示去某地 visit china The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited Lanzhou.这里指演讲 all parts of the world 全世界各地;介词用in,2、They will be coming by train and most of
5、the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. will be doing 将来进行时态,用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情, 将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态. We will be acting. most of the young people in the town 镇上的大部分年轻人(介词短语作定语) most of + the 大多数的(一定要加the) most of the books; most of the time most of the young peo
6、ple = most young people most students = most of the students.,meet vt.&vi.(偶然)遇见,遇到 (come across) We met at a restaurant. vt.(约定地点或时间)和会面,迎接 meet sb. +地点 去某地接某人 Who will be meeting you when you arrive in London? vt.(经介绍)和相识/见面 Id like to meet your brother.,3、Tomorrow evening they will be singing at
7、the Workers Club. last night 昨天夜间;tonight 今天夜间;tomorrow night 明天夜间;next night 第二天晚上 at the Workers Club 在工人俱乐部 tomorrow evening 明天晚上; yesterday evening 昨天晚上; this evening 今天晚上,4、The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. will be staying here
8、 for five days 逗留五天 give five performances 演出五场 during 在.的期间; 在.的时候during the day morning, eveningduring用在已知的时期、节日或表示时间观念的名词之前,其后通常接 the、this、that、these、those、my、 your、his等词。,5、As usual, the police will have a difficult time. as usual 象往常一样,照例 On that day, he was late for work as usual. difficult这里解
9、释为“难对付的”、“ 费 劲 的 ”, 指 麻烦比较多。 have a good time玩得开心 have a hard time 生活得艰辛 have a difficult time日子不象平时那样舒服,6、They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions. try to do sth. 设法做某事, 尽力做某事 (对比trying doing) order常用的意义是“次序、顺序”,也可当“治安、秩序”讲 keep order 维持次序 (be) out of order 出了毛病;发
10、生事故 The car is out of order .当用occasion表示在某个/些场合时,它与介词on连用 on these occasion(s)每逢这种场合 occasionally sometimes 有时候, 偶然 the same 表示情况相同 why = what for,【Key structures】,将来进行时 将来进行时由 will/shall+be+现在分词构成,通常用于表示最近或很久的将来正在进行的动作。将来进行时常用来表示说话人设想已经安排好的事。 Ill be working for my exams next month. By this time to
11、morrow, Ill be lying on the beach.,将来进行时与一般将来时有时表达的意思差不多,但一般将来时中的will经常具有蓄意为之的含义(如表示主语的意愿、决心、许诺等),将来进行时不具有这些含义,只表示单纯的将来,或者说只陈述将来的事实,但它语气比单用 will时委婉客气。 When will you finish these letters? (如上司对下属) When will you be seeing Mr. White? (如下属对上司) Mary wont pay this bill. Mary wont be paying this bill. (将来的
12、事实) Wont you join us for dinner? 你来和我们一起吃饭好吗?(邀请) Wont you be joining us for dinner? 你会和我们一起吃饭吗?(将来的事实),1.“The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 oclock“ “But_a delay.“ A. it will be B. thered beC. there will be D. there is it be 它是,be动词的后面一旦加名词, 往往认为主语和名词之间是等号关系 there be 哪儿有(某地有某物),有某事发生 There will
13、 be a meeting. 那儿将开会 There was a fire. 发生大火,2.Hell leave for Paris before you_next week. A. will come back B. will be back C. come back D. came back,3.Our next meeting_on 1st December A. has been held B. will hold C. is to be held D. is holding,4.Where_a will,there is a way. A. there will have B. ha
14、s been there C. there is D. there has been.,5.It_be Wednesday tomorrow. A. is going to B. will C. is about to D. is to Will和be going to一般的情况可以互换, 遇上没有办法打算和计划安排的, 只能用will be(单纯的表将来) be about to 计划打算; be to 计划打算; be going to 计划打算,【Special Difficulties】,名词所有格: 一般只对人和某些生物用-s,名词所有格放在其所修饰的名词之前,但在上下文很清楚时名词
15、可省略。名词所有格的规则 在单数名词及不以 -s 结尾的人名后加 -s; 在以 -s 结尾的单数名词后加 -s; 在规则的复数名词的 -s 后面加所有格符号 ; 在以 -s 结尾的人名后面即可以用 s 也可以用所有格符号 ; 如果是用and连接的两个人名,则在第二个人名上加-s; 也可以同时有两个所有格: My brothers neighbours sister is a nurse. 我兄弟的邻居的姐姐/妹妹是一名护士。, 有些无生命的物体后面也可以用所有格,如与时间有关的: in twenty minutes time 3 minutes walk(drive) 走路或开车三分钟的路程 a months salary 表示值多少钱也可以用所有格: I want ten pounds worth of minced meat. (minced meat 碎肉) How much damage was there? 哪儿有多大的损失? There was a hundred pounds worth of damage.,