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1、初中英语教材目录、 学科特点、 学科学习方法及重难点,初中英语分析,初中英语教材目录7A,Unit 1 Making friends 语法:冠词a , an和the的用法 Unit 2 Our daily life 语法:一般现在时 Unit 3 Troubles 语法:一般过去时 Unit 4 Hobbies 语法： 1）由when引导的状语从句 2）used to，did not use to的用法 Unit 5 Encyclopaedias 语法：1）指示代词: this ,that , these ,those 2）可数名词与不可数名词,初中英语教材目录7A,Unit 6 Beyond
2、 time and space (I) 语法：一般将来时:will / shall +to do sth , be going to do sth Unit 7 Beyond time and space (II) 语法:1)介词的用法与位置：in , on , beside , under , above , next to , in front of , behind and between ; 2) 限定词some /any 与不定代词：somebody , someone , something , anybody , anyone , anything,初中英语教材目录7B,Unit
3、 1 Travel 语法: 1)专有名词（地点，地名，月份，星期，节日）2)连词: and , but , so Unit 2 Protecting our environment 语法: 现在进行时 Unit 3 Our sense 语法：人称代词：主格和宾格；反身代词: myself , yourself , himself 等。 Unit 4 Electricity 语法:情态动词: can ,cannot , may , may not , must , must not,初中英语教材目录7B,Unit 5 Poems about life 语法:1)疑问代词: who 与whose
4、; 2)名词性物主代词/所有格代词：mine , yours , his , hers , its , ours , theirs .3) one , ones Unit 6 Water 语法:学习表数量的词组： how much , a lot of , a little , much , no +不可数名词； how many a lot of , a few , many , no +可数名词复数； 补充：too many /much / few /little , enough,初中英语教材目录7B,Unit 7 Foods and drinks 语法:现在完成时have/has +p
5、p. ）already 与yet ; 2） ever 与never ; 3） since , for .4）短暂动词与持续性动词的转换,初中英语教材目录8A,Unit 1 Newspapers 语法: 情态动词: should (not) , ought (not) to do Unit 2 Detectives and crimes 语法:1）动词不定式: to do sth eg. forget to do sth , agree to do sth , decide to do sth , hope to do sth , plan to do sth 等。2）动名词（v-ing形式）
6、eg. Enjoy doing sth , , practise doing sth , finish doing sth , suggest doing sth , like doing sth ,初中英语教材目录8A,Unit 3 Modern machines 语法:形容词比较级和最高级的用法；不规则形容词的比较级和最高级：good better best ; bad worseworst Unit 4 Historical stories 语法:1）现在完成时与一般过去时的区别；2）感叹句：What +(a/an) +adj +n +subject +verb !How + adj /
7、adv + subject +verb !,初中英语教材目录8A,Unit 5 Strange creatures 语法:副词： adj+ ly , eg. badly , impatiently , certainly , quickly , politely , cheerfully , neatly , accurately , happily , carefully 2) hard , fast , late , well 注： hard , fast , late 既是adj , 又是adv, good 是adj， well是adv.,初中英语教材目录8A,Unit 6 Jobs 语
8、法:被动语态 构成：be+pp Unit 7 Environment 语法: 1）why与because；2）(not) asas原级比较；3）表比较的介词有：like , the same as , different from,初中英语教材目录8B,Unit 1 Success stories 语法:1)过去进行时：was /were+v-ing2)when与while的区别 Unit 2 Cartoons and comics 语法:形容词的作用与位置： 1）修饰名词,eg. Grey hair , black eyes 2) 系动词+adj； 3）It / Noun is+adj +
9、to do sth,初中英语教材目录8B,Unit 3 All about films 语法:直接引语与间接引语（I） Unit 4 Educational exchanges 语法:although与though Unit 5 Family life 语法:直接引语与间接引语（II） Unit 6 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 语法:宾语从句:know /think /believe that,初中英语教材目录8B,Unit 7 Mind and memory 语法:由if引导的条件状语从句 1）表示引起的是肯定、客观的结果： eg. If you stand i
10、n the rain , you get wet . Water turns into ice if you cool it . 2）表示引起的是可能的结果： eg. If you write a shopping list , youll remember to get all the things . If you go to bed earlier , you wont feel tire in the morning .,初中英语教材目录9A,Unit 1 Body language 语法:动名词：1）作主语；2）介词+动名词 eg. In Western cultures , mak
11、ing eye contact in conversations is necessary . The machine is for cutting up paper . Unit 2 Hair care 语法:It is+形容词+for /of sb+to do sth；be+ adj +enough +to do sth eg.Im strong enough to carry these heavy bags .,初中英语教材目录9A,Unit 3 Health and food 语法:宾语从句 1）以连接代词which, what, who等或连接副词how, where, why 等
12、引导的宾语从句； 2）由形容词引导的宾语从句； (frightened , anxious , surprised , pleased , confident , eager , afraid , glad , happy , certain , proud , sad , sorry , sure , aware , upset ) eg. Im glad (that) you enjoyed the meal .,初中英语教材目录9A,Unit 4 What should I do? 语法:1)副词比较级和最高级 wellbetterbest；badlyworseworst； farfur
13、ther/fartherfurthest/farthest2)反意疑问句 Unit 5 Going to the theatre 语法:1）It+be+adj+that-clause； 2）adj+介词 , eg. be good at , be mad about , be ready for , be interested in , be keen on , be bored with , be good for , be good with,初中英语教材目录9A,Unit 6 Great minds 语法:1)名词短语+to不定式 eg. An attempt to explain th
14、e universe . Invitations to talk about his ideas . 2)疑问词(what, when , where , which , who, how )+to不定式eg. He did not know how to answer the question .,初中英语教材目录9A,Unit 7 Plants 语法:关系从句 1）关系代词(who,which,that)在从句中可作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略。 eg. I hate people who/that tell ties . Ive just come to get some medicine
15、 (which /that) my grandfather needs .,初中英语教材目录9B,Unit 1 Consumer society 语法:关系从句 1)关系代词作宾语： eg. Its the same actor (who/that) we saw at the theatre. 40% said money or a thing (which/that) they want to own .,初中英语教材目录9B,2) 介词+关系代词whom/which (注：不能加who , that) eg. The person with whom I share the flat h
16、as not come back . The topic in which Michael is most interested is pop music. 3) 关系代词whose . eg. The people whose cars were damaged complained to the police . (Their cars were damaged. ),初中英语教材目录9B,Tina si someone whose courage I admire . (I admire Tinas courage.) 4)关系副词:(注:where/when=介词+that/which
17、） where (place , house , street , country ), When (time , moment , day , summer ) , why (reason),初中英语教材目录9B,eg. The house where I used to live has been knocked down . Do you remember the time when we all went to the beach ? The reason why I cant go is that I dont have the time . The house (that) I used to live in has been knocked down . Do you remember the day on which we met for the first time ?,
