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1、高考英语考试说明 对阅读理解“作出简单判断和推理“的描述,阅读文章的主要目的是获取信息，即作者所要传达的信息。在实际的阅读活动中，有时需要根据文章提供的事实和线索，进行逻辑推理，推测作者未提到的事实或某事发生的可能性等。,It was a sunny morning, fallen leaves covering all of the yard, and Mrs Brown, who lived in Beijing, was washing clothes.“Mom, I want to eat some sweets.“ said her son.“Sweets? but sweets a
2、re bad for your teeth.“said Mrs Brown.“Er, er.Its the teacher in the kindergarten who told me to eat sweets!“Tom replied.,已知信息,未知信息,Yet despite that, reading is increasingly unpopular among children. According to statistics, in 1997, 23% said they didnt like reading at all. In 2003, 35% did. And aro
3、und 6%of children leave primary school each year unable to read properly.,61. Statistics suggested that _.A. the number of top students increased with the use of computersB. a decreasing number of children showed interest in readingC. a minority of primary school children read properlyD. a large per
4、centage of children read regularly,Foreign tourists are often confused(困惑) in Japan because most streets there dont have names; in Japan, people use landmarks(地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “ Go straight down to the corner. Turn left
5、 at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”,56. When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually . A. describe the place carefully B. show him a map of the place C. tell him the names of the streets D. refer to recognizable bui
6、ldings and places,for example,someone might say,“I just won 100 on the lottery(彩票).This guys a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought 200 worth of tickets, . Hes really a big loser!,49. How much did the lottery winner lose? A. One hundred dollars. B. Two hundred dollars. C.
7、 Three hundred dollars. D. Four hundred dollars.,2008全国卷（C篇）,“How many Saturday Evening Post did you sell, my boy?“ my mother asked.“None.“Where did you go?“The corner of Belleville and Union Avenues.“What did you do?“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.“You just
8、stood there?“Didnt sell a single one.“My God, Russell!“,57. From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was .A. excited B. interested C. ashamed D. disappointed,Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In c
9、ountries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in moder
10、n life.,63. We can learn from the last paragraph that ? A. food is chosen for a good reason. B. French and British food is good. C. Some people have few choices of food. D. some people care little about healthy diet.,已知信息,未知信息,结果,原因,言行,原因,结果,情感态度,平行,并列,All her life, my mother wanted busy children. I
11、t was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy.You should turn your back for a moment in my mothers house, leave a half-written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged,” as
12、 she explained.My wife, one of her first visits to my mothers house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused(疑惑的), she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, o
13、nly to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to (倾向于) forgetful
14、ness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find that every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. “Do you remember what I was doing?” was a question frequently asked, but rarely answered.Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows,
15、 and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.We have all become busy persons.,2007辽宁卷（D篇）,68. Which of the following is TURE about
16、my mother?A. She enjoyed removing others drinks.B. She became more and more forgetful.C. She preferred to do everything by herself.D. She wanted to keep her house in good order.69. My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mothers house because _.A. she had already finished themB. my mothe
17、r had taken them awayC. she forgot where she had left themD. someone in my family was holding them70. The underlined part in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister _.A. is happy to clean windowsB. loves to clean used windowsC. is fond of cleaning used windowsD. likes clean windows as my mother did,
